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Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in the first place.

There are several causes leading to poor eyesight, like not eating enough food, genes(基因) and aging(老化).

Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of a computer, you’d better take a break every once in a while.

Something dirty can cause redness and it will make you feel uncomfortable, It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.

Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because they protect your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.

All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

【小题1】All the following causes can lead to poor eyesight EXCEPT ________.
A.computersB.agingC.readingD.height
【小题2】What do the underlined words“UV rays”mean?l7inn:
A.沙尘B.暴雨C.紫外线D.超声波
【小题3】What is the most important way to protect our eyes?
A.Taking medicine.B.Natural eye care.
C.Seeing the doctor.D.Being happy all the time.
【小题4】What does the writer want to tell us?
A.Ways of Being Happy.B.Ways of Eye Exercise.
C.Ways of Eye Care.D.Ways of Being Healthy.
2023·山东烟台·二模
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Do you like eating chocolate? Companies spend millions of dollars on tools and machines to make chocolate. With a little ingredients(原料), however, you can turn your kitchen into a chocolate factory. Today we will teach the Cocoa Powder(可可粉) Method(方法), and it is easier for beginners. Try it and make your own homemade chocolate.

Here are the ingredients you need: cocoa powder―2 cups (220g); butter―3/4 cup (170g); sugar―3/4 cup (100g); milk―2/3 cup (150ml); salt―a little bit; water―1 cup ( 235ml ).

Now, please follow these steps. First, mix the cocoa powder and butter in a bowl until you have a smooth paste(酱). Then, add the cocoa powder mixture(混合物) to the hot water and stir(搅拌). Allow the temperature to rise back up. Put the hot mixture into a bowl. Add sugar and stir. Add milk, stir until smooth. At last, put the mixture into different containers(容器). The chocolate will take the shape of the container. You can put it in the fridge to harden(使变硬) it.

We hope you can enjoy your homemade chocolate.

【小题1】What is NOT necessary(必要的) when we are making chocolate?
A.Cocoa powder.B.Salt.C.Water.D.Egg.
【小题2】Which is the right order to make chocolate
   ①Put sugar and milk into the mixture.
   ②Mix the cocoa powder and butter
   ③Place the mixture into containers, and put it in the fridge.
   ④Add hot water and stir.
A.②④①③B.②①④③C.②④③①D.④②①③
【小题3】What’s the best title of this passage?
A.How to Build a Chocolate FactoryB.The Ways to Eat Chocolate
C.How to Make Chocolate at HomeD.The Cocoa Bean Method
【小题4】The information above may come from a ________.
A.story bookB.magazine
C.history bookD.travel guide

Bill was a boy of 15. His parents went gambling (赌博) all day and all night. Nobody cared about him. He couldn’t pass the exams. So his teachers didn’t like him, neither did his classmates play with him.

Bill often slept in class because his heart was not in school. He almost gave himself up.

One day, Miss Jones, a new teacher, came to Bill’s class. She was a loving and beautiful woman . Bill was in love! For the first time in his young life, he couldn’t take his eyes off his teacher.

It was Miss Jones’ class. She was asking a question. “I’d like the smartest boy to answer my question.” Then she said loudly, “Bill, please!”

Bill was surprised. And he stood up without a word.

“Just try it! I believe you can!”

After school, Miss Jones had a long talk with Bill. She told him that she cared about him and believed in him.

Bill thought a lot that evening. From then on he arrived at school on time every day. Miss Jones helped him with his homework in the afternoon. She even cooked delicious food for him. She told Bill, “Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.”

Later, Miss Jones gave them another exam. Bill did it with all his heart. He was very amazed to find that he had passed the exam. Now Bill discovered that not only could he learn, but also he could do it well. A change took place in Bill’s heart.

You see that one teacher saved one boy. It’s really simple.

【小题1】Bill couldn’t pass the exams at first because he _________.
A.went gamblingB.talked in class
C.didn’t answer questionsD.gave himself up
【小题2】Miss Jones had a long talk with Bill and told him that she ________ him and believed in him.
A.heard aboutB.talked aboutC.cared aboutD.argued about
【小题3】Miss Jones changed Bill by ________.
A.doing homework for himB.encouraging and helping him
C.giving Bill some booksD.taking him to restaurants
【小题4】From the passage we can learn that _________.
A.Miss Jones was a loving and careful teacher
B.Bill’s parents cared about him very much
C.Miss Jones loved to answer Bill’s questions
D.Bill didn’t like to play with his classmates
【小题5】Which may be the best title for the passage?
A.Parents’ LoveB.A Lazy BoyC.A Boy’s ChangeD.A Strict Teacher

Because of the COVID-19, many zoos are having hard times. Luckily, there are new ways for them to raise (募集) money, such as having animal shows online, selling cultural products (文化产品), making animal stars and adopting animals online (云认养).

For Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo, online adoption is one of the ways to get help to get through hard times. People from all over the world can pay to adopt their favourite animals. The zoo will use the money to buy food for its animals and pay for their medical care. If someone adopts an animal, they can get a certificate (证书) and learn about the animal’s daily life online. They can go to the zoo for free, have the chance to feed the animal and clean its living space.

Animals like elephants, golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are all on the adoption list. Each animal has its own introduction. You can see its photo and know about its age and living habits.

Online adoption makes people think about how a zoo works. Modern zoos are no longer places for visitors to see animals but places to teach people how to protect (保护) animals.

【小题1】How many new ways are mentioned for the zoos to raise money?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
【小题2】What will Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo use the money to do in Paragraph 2?
A.To adopt animals.
B.To get a certificate.
C.To clean the living space of its animals.
D.To pay for food and medical care for its animals.
【小题3】What animals are NOT on the adoption list?
A.Elephants.B.Pandas.C.Golden monkeys.D.Tigers.
【小题4】What does the underlined word   “introduction” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Information.B.Education.C.Preparation.D.Relationship.
【小题5】Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.New Ways to Visit a ZooB.Animal Protection
C.New Ways to Feed AnimalsD.Online Adoption

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