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任务型阅读-多任务混合 适中0.65 引用2 组卷81
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,按要求完成任务。

Last week, my father and I went back to my hometown—Zibo in Shandong to try Zibo barbecue(烧烤). (A) Recently, the local food has become so popular that people all over China travel there to taste it.

On the way to Zibo, my father told me a story. Last year during the COVID-19 pandemic, thousands of college students were stuck in Zibo. The local government helped (B) them to get through that period and offered a great barbecue dinner when the quarantine(隔离)was over. The government officers also invited the students to come back to Zibo again when spring came. I was moved when I heard this.

At 5 p.m., we arrived at the restaurant. My father had booked a table two days earlier. Otherwise, there wouldn’t be any seats for us. There are some differences between Zibo’s barbecue and the ones in other cities. Zibo’s barbecue restaurants have a small grill(烤架)on each table. People need to cook on the grill by themselves. When the food is ready, you put it onto a small pancake, and then add scallions(葱)and sauce before eating.

People in the restaurant didn’t know each other before. But we just talked naturally about daily life and sang together. The boss of the restaurant even danced. (C) Some local people even put off their orders when they heard there weren’t enough seats. They wanted tourists from other places to have the chance to eat.

After eating the delicious food, I kept thinking about why Zibo became popular. Is it the promise between the government and the college students, or the unique, tasty food, or the warmhearted people?

【小题1】把文中(A)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
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【小题2】写出(B)处画线单词指代的内容。
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【小题3】把文中(C)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
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【小题4】找出文中提到的吃烧烤时除了肉之外所需的食材。
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【小题5】简要概括本文大意。
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2023·辽宁鞍山·二模
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阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。

Britons are well known for the amount of tea that they drink. The average (平均) person in the UK consumes (消费) around 1.9 kg of tea every year. That’s around 876 cups of tea. Tea is drunk by all sections of society. But tea is not native to Britain. Most tea is grown in India and China. So, how did it become an important part of British culture?

Tea arrived in London in the 1600s. At this time, British ships were exploring the world and came across the drink in China. It was not long before green tea was available to buy. However, this was only available to the richer sections of society.

At the beginning of the 1700s, the amount of tea arriving in Britain increased gradually. Black tea arrived at this time. At first, people drank this tea exactly as it was in China. They soon discovered that it mixed really well with a little milk and sugar, giving the drink a special British characteristic (特色).

In the 1800s tea was still a product enjoyed only by people with money. At this time, they began to have “afternoon tea”. This involves (包含) drinking tea with a snack around 4 pm to avoid feeling hungry between lunch and dinner. It is a tradition that is still going today.

In the late 1800s, the price of tea decreased sharply as more tea began to arrive on ships from India and China. It was no longer a drink just for rich people. Tearooms started to appear across the country. People enjoyed drinking tea and socializing in these places. At the start of the 20th century, Britons began to make tea in their homes whenever they felt like it.

【小题1】How many cups of tea does average person drink each year in the UK?
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【小题2】What should be mixed with tea to make it a special British characteristic?
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【小题3】Why do British people have afternoon tea?
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【小题4】Could most people in Britain afford tea in the late 1800s?
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【小题5】Where did Britons enjoy drinking tea and socializing?
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Three days ago, Tom, one of my classmates, bought some food from a supermarket. He bought some beef, pork, chicken, fruit and vegetables. Because it was his fifteenth birthday. He wanted to have a big party at home. He invited most of his classmates to share the food together. But after they had the food, all of them didn’t feel well. They got poisoned (中毒) and had a stomachache. Then they were sent to the hospital nearby at once. The doctor there looked them over carefully, then said that the food they ate was poisonous. The doctor gave them some injections (打针) and some medicine for them to take at home. They were out of danger at last. But it was very dangerous. If they weren’t sent to the hospital in time, they would have the danger of dying.

From this accident we realize the importance of food safety. I hope all of us can pay more attention to it. If everyone can do something to stop it, there will be fewer food safety problems in our society. And I think the government should do something to stop the problem, too.

【小题1】When did Tom buy the food?
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【小题2】What did Tom buy from the supermarket?
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【小题3】How old is Tom?
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【小题4】Why were Tom’s classmates sent to the hospital at once after they had the food?
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【小题5】What lesson can we learn from this accident?
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