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The Dragon Boat Festival, the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, has a history of more than 2,000 years. It is usually in June in the Gregorian calendar.

There are many legends（传说）about the evolution（演变）of the festival. The most popular is about Qu Yuan (340—270 BC). Qu Yuan was the minister of the State of Chu and one of China’s earliest poets. Qu Yuan cared much for his country and people. In 278 B.C., he heard that Qin had finally captured（攻占）Chu’s capital, so he jumped into the Miluo River. That day was the 5th of the 5th month in the Chinese lunar calendar. After his death, the people of Chu came to the bank of the river to pay their respects（敬重）to him. The fishermen sailed their boats up and down the river to look for his body. People threw rice dumplings into the water to keep fish away from his body. People followed the customs such as having a dragon boat race, eating rice dumplings on that day. From 2008 on, the festival becomes a national holiday in China.

【小题1】When did people start to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival?
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【小题2】Qu Yuan was one of China’s earliest poets, wasn’t he?
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【小题3】How did Qu Yuan die?
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【小题4】What did people do after Qu Yuan died?
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【小题5】Why did people throw rice dumplings into the water?
They wanted to _________________________.
【小题6】In which year does the Dragon Boat Festival become the first national holiday in China?
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21-22六年级下·上海·单元测试
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根据短文内容回答下列问题。

Lantern Festival

This time, we’re going to talk about another traditional Chinese festival that comes right after the Chinese New Year’s Day. It is the Lantern Festival. The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month. It is the end of the Chinese New Year, always 15 days after the Chinese New Year’s Day. On the Lantern Festival, there are lantern shows and lion dances in many places of the country, as well as in the China Towns in America. One kind of the food for the festival is tangyuan. It is another kind of dumpling made of sweet rice rolled into balls and stuffed with sweet or salty fillings. The Lantern Festival is also the beginning of the daily routines of the year. It is a festival for family and friends, just like the Chinese New Year.

【小题1】When is the Lantern Festival?
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【小题2】What can you find on the Lantern Festival?
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【小题3】What do people eat specially on that day?
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【小题4】It is a festival for family and friends, isn’t it?
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【小题5】Where do people in America celebrate this festival?
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【小题6】What would you love to do on that day?
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阅读表达
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.It lies on the first day of the first lunar month（农历）in the traditional Chinese lunar calendar .On the evening before the Spring Festival ,families get together and have a big meal .In many places people like to set off firecrackers .Dumplings are the most traditional food .Children like the festival very much ,because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes .They can also get some money from their parents. This money is given to children for good luck . People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune .
Chinese people held the first New Year Festival more than 3,000 years ago. Farmers gave thanks for the harvest and prayed. They asked the gods for good crops in the coming year.
But there is a story behind all the celebration.According to legend, there was a man-eating wild monster（怪兽） "Nian" with an extremely large mouth, capable of swallowing several people in a single bite. The monster seemed too strong to be defeated. So all the villagers would take their old and young deep into the mountains to hide from Nian.One day, a wise old man passed through the village and told the villagers that "nian" was afraid of loud noises and the color red, The villagers came together and agreed that when it was time for Nian's annual visit towards the end of winter they would start a fire in front of every door and not go to sleep but rather make noise.Nian had not come down the mountain to cause any trouble thereafter. This eventually become a tradition of China and leads to the celebration for another year of safe life. Chinese people celebrate in remembrance of this legend and still continues till today! This custom has spread, became the most solemn of traditional Chinese folk festivals "have the spring festival".
根据上面短文内容，按词数要求回答下列问题。
【小题1】What is the name of the festival? (No more than three words)
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【小题2】When is it? (No more than nine words)
_____________________________________________________________________
【小题3】What do people do? ( No more than seven words)
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【小题4】How did the villagers feel about the monster “ NIAN”? ( No more than eight words)
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【小题5】Why do young kids like it so much?(No more than thirteen words)
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阅读下面短文，根据文章内容回答问题（每题不超过4个单词）。

Friendship Day is on the first Sunday of August every year. People in the US firstly celebrated it in 1935. And now people in other countries are interested in it, too.

In 1997, the United Nations named Winnie the Pooh as the world’s symbol（象征）of Friendship Day.

The traditional celebrations have activities like meeting with friends and exchanging（交换）cards, flowers and gifts. Some people may have parties with their friends. Some may have lunch or dinner together. Others may go out to watch movies on this special day. They do many things to have fun.

Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years, the idea behind the festival is always the same. People show love and care to their friends. As you know, love and care are the most important parts in friendship.

【小题1】Which year was the first Friendship Day in?
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【小题2】Who is the symbol of the festival?
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【小题3】What are the most important parts in friendship?
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【小题4】What do you think of Friendship Day?
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