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任务型阅读-阅读表达 困难0.15 引用1 组卷38
Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)

More than 200,000 members of Beijing’s driving associations (协会) are being asked to leave their cars at home at least one day a month in the hope of improving air quality in the capital. Their aim is to reduce traffic jams and noise, and improve air-quality as well.

“I love driving, but I’m ready to make more blue-sky days in Beijing,” said Lu Chuan, a film director and a former environmental ambassador (大使). Lu plans to ride his bicycle and walk more often in the future to protect the environment.

“Motor vehicle emissions (排放) are the main cause of Beijing’s air pollution,” said Du Shaozhong, from the Beijing Environmental Protection Bureau (环保局). According to the city’s environment department research, Beijing’s vehicles give out 3,600 tons of pollution each day.

The “no-car day” activity comes as Beijing tries to achieve 238 “blue-sky days”, or days with good air quality this year, five days more than last year.

The “no-car day” was first introduced by 34 French cities that started the world’s first “no-car day” on September 22, 1998.

【小题1】How often are members of Beijing’s driving associations asked to leave their cars at home?
____________________________________________________________
【小题2】Lu Chuan agrees to help make more blue-sky days in Beijing, doesn’t he?
____________________________________________________________
【小题3】What’s Lu’s plan to protect the environment?
____________________________________________________________
【小题4】What are the main cause of Beijing’s air pollution?
____________________________________________________________
【小题5】How many “blue-sky days” did Beijing achieve last year?
____________________________________________________________
【小题6】What do you think the writer of this passage tries to tell us?
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19-20六年级下·上海·单元测试
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Many animal lovers would like to do more to help animals, but aren’t sure where to start. The good news is that there are many simple things you can do to help protect animals.
Think twice before you make decisions(决定)
The decisions you make may go a long way toward stopping the killing of animals. Consider(考虑) eating a vegetarian(素食的) diet. If you aren’t ready to make this change, there are still things you can do. Do not buy animal products(产品) from companies that have illegal(违法的) practices.
Help speak the word out
Speaking the word out about the problems faced by animals can be as easy as putting up a notice on your car. Also, talk to your friends and family members about important problems of animals. Give some simple advice to a friend with a new pet. Turn to some books on the subject if you are not so clear about the advice.
Write a letter
If a company has practices or rules that are harmful(伤害的) to animals, write them a letter to let them know you are angry about them, and that you won’t buy their products until they make some changes. Write letters to state and local legislators(立法者) to let them know how important it is to protect animals.
Be more loving
If you’re considering adding a dog or a cat to your family, think about getting one from a homeless-animal house. There are many wonderful animals just waiting for a home.
Act as an example to others
It may sound simple, but one of the best ways to help animals is to let your actions speak to the world. You should do the following things first by yourself: Treat all living animals with love. Look after your pets well. Avoid (避免) some places that use animals to perform(表演). Support legislation (立法) that helps animals. Let your actions be an example to others.
Title: Ways of 【小题1】 animals

Think carefully

before you 【小题2】

●Don’ t eat animal products.


● It’s not right for some companies to 【小题3】 animal products
with people. We shouldn’t buy them.

Help speak the word out

●Put up an animal-protection notice on your car.


●Talk to your 【小题4】and family members about important

animal problems.

● Get help from books if necessary(必要的).

Write letters

● Let those companies that are doing harm to animals know

about your anger.


● Let legislators know the 【小题5】 of their support for

legislation that protects animals.

Be more loving

【小题6】 a pet from a homeless-animal house.

Let your 【小题7】 be an

example to others

● Treat all living animals with love.

【小题8】 about your pets.

● Do not go to 【小题9】 that animals perform in.

● Support legislation because it is 【小题10】to animals.

Have you ever been to Yellowstone National Park,a national park primarily in the US state of Wyoming(怀俄明州)?At Yellowstone National Park,.When they are heated for more than a few minutes,they will break up.
In Atlanta,the USA,there is a popular restaurant which is very special.In the restaurant,waiters no longer throw uneaten food into litter cans.Instead,
In America,a new activity known as"zero waste"is becoming popular.It is carried out in schools,cafes,gyms,parks,restaurants and other places."Zero waste"activity calls on people to produce less litter.It encourages people to reuse whatever they can.
Although the idea seems a little unrealistic (不现实的),it is necessary.According to a new report,American people produce the largest amount of the litter in the world.Each person produces almost 4.6pounds of litter every day.More than half of the litter which is put into landfills is harmful.Actually,this is bad for the environment.Besides this,more landfills(填埋场) are needed.
"Nobody wants to have a landfill lying near his house,"said Jon D.Johnson from the Environmental Protection Agency,which helps to carry out"zero waste"activity."There are not enough landfills,so we can't put all our litter into them.We should try to recycle it as much as we can."
【小题1】从A、B、C中为①②处选出恰当的选项,使文章通顺、连贯、合理.
A.the plates used for food are made of a special kind of plastic
B.there are several restaurants
C.the food is used to make compost(混合肥料)
________
【小题2】在文章中找出能替换划线词语"位于"的英文单词
____________.
【小题3】What's the purpose of"zero waste"activity in paragraph 3?
_________________________________________________________.
【小题4】请将文中划线部分"More than half of the litter which is put into landfills is harmful."译成汉语.
____________________________________________
【小题5】What's the main idea of this passage?
______________________________.
任务型阅读
Today, the world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue doing like this, human life on the earth will not survive.
Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die.   However, in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this.
We also know that if the population of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough food.
What can we do to solve these problems?
If we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food. Land that is used to grow crops can feed five times more people than land where animals are kept.
The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.
Finally, if we teach people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner living place in the future.
The importance of protecting the environment
ProblemsMore fish are being caught.
More trees are being cut down.
More waste products are being put into rivers.
More 【小题1】 are being born
CausesThe world has become too crowded.
Modern methods make the situation【小题2】.
ResultsWe human beings will not 【小题3】 on the earth.
SolutionsEat more vegetables and less meat so that food will be 【小题4】 for everyone.
Use modern methods of birth control so that the population will not grow too fast.
Educate(教) people so that the 【小题5】 will be better and cleaner.

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