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One day, a man was walking by the corner of a street. There he met a little boy holding a bird cage and selling the birds inside. The man stopped and looked very sadly at the birds in front of him. The birds were screaming in the cage, giving a high cry and trying to fly away.

After standing for a moment, he said to the boy, “How much does your bird cost? I want. . . ”

“One, fifty cents, sir, ” the boy answered quickly.

“I am afraid that you are mistaken. I am not asking how much it is.” the man said, “I would like to buy all of them. What I ask is how much you want for them. ”

Hearing this, the boy happily counted the number of the birds in the cage.

“Five dollars. ”

“Here you are!” The man passed the money. The boy counted excitedly. Suddenly he was surprised to find the cage was empty!

“Oh, my god, for what reason did you do that, sir? You don’t even get a bird!” the boy asked the man who set the birds free.

“My boy, let me tell you why I did this.” The man said, “I have no right to keep them. Every life should be free and they are our friends. So we should let them free. ”

【小题1】Where did the man meet a little boy holding a bird cage?
A.At the crossing of a street.B.At the corner of a street.
C.At the gate of a market.D.At the door of a shop.
【小题2】What does the underlined word “screaming” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.sing happilyB.speak gladlyC.shout loudlyD.talk gently
【小题3】What does the writer mainly want us to learn from the passage?
A.We should love and protect birds.B.We should keep birds in cages.
C.We should be friendly to each other.D.We should try to understand each other.
22-23八年级下·河北邯郸·阶段练习
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Friendship between animals sometimes seems stronger than that between men.

In France, a man had to move to a new job two hundred kilometers away. He had a dog and a cat, and he loved them both. But he thought that the cat would like to stay in the same house with new owners. So he moved and took only the dog.

About three weeks later, the dog was suddenly lost. For several days, the man looked for his dog, but didn’t find him. Then, seven weeks later, the dog came back but he was not alone. By his side was the cat. They were tired and hungry after their long trip. And they never left each other again.

Another story is about goldfish. We usually think fish are cold-hearted, but sometimes we may be wrong. A friend had to work in another country. So I took her pet goldfish and put it in a bowl with mine. They two lived together for six months. When the friend came back, she took her fish home.

Then, I found my goldfish was acting strangely, hitting against the side of the bowl. The next morning he died. Later that day, my friend phoned to say that her goldfish was also dead. I believe they died of sadness.

【小题1】What did the Frenchman take when he moved to a new job?
A.A dog.B.A cat.C.A fish.D.A dog and a cat.
【小题2】How long did it take the pets to walk 200 kilometers?
A.2 weeks.B.7 weeks.C.2 months.D.7 months.
【小题3】What do people usually think about fish according to the passage?
A.They’re alone.B.They’re friendly.
C.They’re beautiful.D.They’re cold-hearted.
【小题4】What did the writer’s friend do after she came back?
A.She took her fish home.B.She put the fish in a bowl.
C.She kept it for 6 months.D.She killed it.
【小题5】What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.Dogs and cats are good friends and they never leave each other.
B.Goldfish are clever than the other fish so they can make friends.
C.Men should be friendly to animals because they are our good friends.
D.Friendship between animals sometimes seems stronger than that between men.

①“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking? Though we cannot see, or hear, or feel our thoughts, they have great power (力量)!

②Isaac Newton was seated in his garden on a summer evening when he saw an apple fall from a tree. He began to think, and tried to find out why the apple fell. Then he discovered how the earth, sun, moon, and stars are kept in their places.

③James Ferguson once saw the inside of his father’s watch, and he wondered, “Why should I not make a watch?” This set him thinking and it led to a wooden clock which kept good time.

④Walt Disney, the famous American film-maker, was often thinking of new ideas. One day, when he was in a meeting, he suddenly stopped talking, deep in thought. He looked and looked at a place high up in the room. This continued for a long time, and then he got an idea for a new cartoon.

⑤Ideas come at any time, and the important thing is to think. When you meet with any difficulty, don’t lose heart. Try to think of it before asking someone to help you. Think and by thinking you will learn how to think creatively.

【小题1】Newton wanted to find out ________ when he saw the fallen apple.
A.when the apple hit himB.why the apple fell
C.who made the apple fallD.where the apple fell
【小题2】Who made a wooden clock?
A.Isaac Newton.B.Walt Disney.C.James’ father.D.James Ferguson.
【小题3】Walt Disney was ________ when he got an idea for a new cartoon.
A.making a filmB.telling a storyC.having a meetingD.sitting in a garden
【小题4】Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,…)
A.B.C.D.
【小题5】From the passage we can learn that ________.
A.we should always ask others for helpB.every one of us likes thinking
C.it is easy to see and hear our thoughtsD.thinking helps to get new ideas
阅读下面的短文,从所给的A-F六个选项中,选出正确的答案填空,使短文通顺,内容完整,其中选项中有一项是多余的。

We were going to have the mid-term exam soon. And we all felt very nervous. Mrs. Jackson, our science teacher, knew that and she decided to do something. 【小题1】   As she raised the glass of water, everyone expected that she would ask us the typical “glass half empty or glass half full” question. However, to our surprise, Mrs. Jackson asked “【小题2】” we shouted out different answers.

Then, Mrs. Jackson said: “In my opinion, it all depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute or two, it’s light. 【小题3】 If I hold it for an hour, my arm will ache so much that it will feel completely numb (麻木的). In the end, I may drop the glass to the floor although I don’t want to. As you can see, the weight of the glass never changes. 【小题4】   

We all nodded (点头). Mrs. Jackson continued, “Your stress and worries in life are very much like this glass of water. Think about them for a while and nothing will happen. 【小题5】 Think about them all the time and you won’t be able to do anything else until you drop them. So, everyone, learn to let go of your stress and worries.”

What a great lesson!

A.Why should I put this glass of water down?
B.How heavy is this glass of water I am holding?
C.However, the longer I hold it, the heavier it feels to me.
D.Think about them a bit longer and you will feel uncomfortable.
E.If I hold it for ten minutes, it might make my arm ache a little.
F.Last Friday afternoon, she walked into the classroom with a glass of water in her hand.

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