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The topic of China’s “slash youth”(斜杠青年) has become hot on social media recently, drawing attention to the different pursuits(追求) of the younger generation.

The slash youth means those who refuse to be accepted by just one personal identity(身份). They like to present themselves as different identities, such as a nurse and model, a teacher and excellent singer, and an engineer and band player. Rather than comfortable life, they pursue meaningful achievement.

A different career can make them develop new experiences and talents. What’s more, they can get other people’s recognition(承认) and they can have a sense of satisfaction themselves.

A study on “slash youth” published in the China Youth Research magazine talks about the background of this phenomenon(现象): with part of modern society’s usual organization and stability norms(稳定的规范) are broken, flexible labor(灵活的劳动力) markets has appeared. Young people also face the difficult time of self-development, including the sense of powerlessness, lost sense of value in the job, which forces them to re-find the meaning of work.

“The slash life shows that our society is changing better and better in some ways, and it welcomes everyone’s self-development,” said Shi Yanrong, an associate researcher from Tianjin Academy of Social Sciences. “Young people no longer have to depend on work and money for their sense of self-development. They would like to create their own identities.” The researcher added that against the background that people have different interests and are willing to pay for these interests nowadays, the slash life of the youth would drive the growth of a new economy(经济) and its development.

Slash Youth
Definition
(定义)
The slash youth have more than one personal identity and hope to make meaningful achievement instead of living 【小题1】.
【小题2】Different careers can make them develop new experiences and talents.
Different careers can make other people recognize them.
Different careers can make them feel 【小题3】.
BackgroundPart of modern society’s usual organization and stability norms are broken, flexible labor markets has appeared.
Young people have no 【小题4】 but to re-find the meaning of work because of the difficult time they are facing now.
InfluenceAs our society changes better and better, it welcomes everyone’s self-development.
Young people would like to create their own identities because they no longer have to depend on work and money for their sense of self-development.
The slash life of the youth would get a new economy to 【小题5】 fast and develop well.
2023·江苏镇江·一模
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Today, there are more than 100 kinds of dogs in the world. Many people like to have dogs as their pets. Dogs are friends of man because they are lovely and they are faithful(忠诚的) to their masters.

Dogs can do a lot of work for man. They play with us. They hunt with us. They also keep door for us. But long ago,dogs all over the world were wild(野生的).

All dogs have the same ancestor(祖先).People believe that a dog's ancestor may be a wolf .Other animals, such as the fox, came from this ancestor, too. Millions of years ago, man began to feed and train wild dogs. The strong dogs became working animals.Working dogs had many kinds of jobs. They could help people to pull heavy things. They learned to keep an eye on the sheep and other small animals. They could help people in the war(战争). Some dogs were not strong. But they could help man hunt. Other dogs were the best as pets.


根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(NO MORE THAN 5 WORDS)
【小题1】How many kinds of dogs are there in the word?
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【小题2】Why do people like dogs?
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【小题3】Whose ancestor may be a wolf according to the passage?
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【小题4】When did man begin to feed and train wild animals?
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【小题5】What kind of dogs can be working dogs?
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请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中各小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

Second only to water, tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world. Whether you like it boiling hot, poured over ice, or served with milk and tapioca pearls, there’s a lot to love about tea. But how much do you know about it? Let’s test your knowledge to see if you’re a real tea master.

Although there are thousands of different types of teas, they all come from one plant—Camellia sinensis, a bush native to East Asia. The differences come from where the plants are grown and how their leaves are treated after harvest. Leaves used to make green tea are processed (加工) for instance, they can be lightly-steamed or oven-dried—while those used to make blacktea are left to dry.

It’s true that the British have the reputation (名声) of being great tea lovers, but they don’t drink as much tea as the people of Turkey. A single Turkish citizen uses more than three kilograms of tea leaves per year, which is enough to make over 1,200 cups of tea!

Tea came to England from China in the seventeenth century, but it was so costly that only noble people could afford it. It wasn’t until the first tea shop opened in 1717 that common people got chances to drink tea. By the middle of the eighteenth century, nearly everyone in England was drinking tea.

In the 1700s, many average British folks didn’t have the strong, well-made tea sets that richer people used. Their thinner cups often broke when boiling water was poured inside. Adding milk first helped cool the tea and prevented the cups from breaking.

While tea lovers will argue (争论) endlessly about how to make a great cup, there’s only one rule. The perfect cup of tea is the one that tastes best to you. No matter how you like it, just enjoy!

Information about 【小题1】

Brief
introduction
As one of the most popular drinks in the world, tea is 【小题2】 in different ways with ice, milk, tapioca pearls or just being boiled hot.
Different types of tea●There are thousands of different types of teas, but they all come from the 【小题3】 plant—Camcillia sinensis.
·The differences lie in the 【小题4】 where the plants grow and the ways their leaves are treated.
Tea in Britain·The British are known as great tea lovers, but they drink 【小题5】 tea than the people of Turkey, who uses 【小题6】 three kilograms of tea leaves per person every year.
·In the seventeenth century, tea came to Britain from China. However, because of its high 【小题7】, common people couldn’t afford it.
·In 1717, the first tea shop opened, which made it 【小题8】 for common people to drink tea.
●Later, milk was 【小题9】 to tea to prevent the cups from breaking because the cups average British folks used were thin.
ConclusionWhether it’s a perfect cup of tea 【小题10】 on one’s own taste.

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