If you happen to see a foreign man leading a group of teenagers practicing Wushu, or martial arts, in a park or by the seaside in Shenzhen, that might be Duiu Onofrei, who has been teaching Qwan Ki Do (观气道) in the city since 2017.
Onofrei, a Romanian martial arts instructor and volunteer, came to China because he was attracted by Chinese martial arts. Onofrei started to practice martial arts in his teens 34 years ago in Romania. He said he watched a lot of Jackie Chan’s and Bruce Lee’s movies and was interested in their movements. This is the reason why Onofrei started practicing some martial arts moves.
One morning after Onofrei arrived in Shenzhen, he got up early and saw many people practicing Tai Chi at around 6:30 a.m.. Onofrei spent hours watching them and found some movements in Tai Chi are similar to those in Qwan Ki Do. He loves to share his knowledge and experience with Chinese Kung Fu teachers and practitioners. Then he started to regularly teach martial arts for free.
Last year, he organized a Chinese team to attend the seventh Qwan Ki Do martial arts world championship and achieved great results. Onofrei said he dreams to inherit and carry forward (继承和弘扬) the spirit of martial arts, and to encourage more young people to practice martial arts in Shenzhen.
【小题1】How long has Onofrei been teaching Qwan Ki Do in Shenzhen?A.For 1 year. | B.For 3 years. | C.For 6 years. | D.For 34 years. |
A.Because China is known as the birthplace of martial arts. |
B.Because martial arts were popular when he was a teenager. |
C.Because he was attracted by martial arts moves in the movies. |
D.Because martial arts can help him become stronger and healthier. |
A.Onofrei teaches Qwan Ki Do to make money. |
B.Onofrei gets up early to practice Tai Chi every day. |
C.Tai Chi and Qwan Ki Do have something in common. |
D.Tai Chi is more interesting and useful than Qwan Ki Do. |
A.To make lots of money as a martial arts teacher. | B.To play a role in action movies of Jackie Chan. |
C.To be a popular Qwan Ki Do teacher in China. | D.To attract more people to practice martial arts. |
A.In a storybook. | B.In a newspaper. | C.In a travel magazine. | D.In a science book. |
The sound from Miranda’s alarm clock would not stop in the morning. Miranda reached over and stopped the noise ringing in her room. The action brought her a few minutes of peace and quietness.
On a usual day, Miranda jumped out of bed even before the alarm clock could ring. She did not mind getting up early. She loved morning because she could complete her two-mile run before most of her family members got up. She ran every morning so that she would realize her dream of being the best runner in the school. However, this morning was different. She would go and find out whether the pain in her leg was something that could be easily treated or would stop her from doing something she loved most: running with the school track team(田径队).
As the alarm clock rang out again, Miranda knew she had to get up. She cut off the annoying noise and rose from her bed. She could hear the sound from the kitchen where her mother was making her favorite breakfast.
Sighing(叹气) deeply in the quiet room, she tried to stand up. She felt the pain in her right leg. It was serious but she could stand it. Surely, Miranda thought, it would not be as bad as she had imagined.
She shook her head to clear her thoughts and got ready to join her mother. As she walked into the kitchen, her mother gave her a big smile. At once, she felt that she was not alone in this world and that would make all the difference, no matter what the day would bring.
【小题1】How did Miranda deal with her alarm clock in the morning?A.She put it out of her room. | B.She called her mom to turn it off. |
C.She reached over and stopped the sound. | D.She just left it ringing until it stopped itself. |
A.woke her family up | B.cleaned her room |
C.cooked for her mother | D.ran for two miles |
A.suggestion | B.encouragement | C.instruction | D.agreement |
A.She would go to see the doctor. | B.She would join her team members. |
C.She would go to bed and have a rest. | D.She would join her mother in the kitchen. |
The shadow play (皮影戏) is a folk drama. During the performance, the artists act behind the white cloth, controlling the silhouette (剪影) to act, sing and talk with the music.
According to historical records, the shadow play appeared as early as in Warring States, developed in the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Song Dynasty.
There are many different forms of shadow play in different places of China, but the ways to make silhouettes are almost the same.
The first step is choosing skin. Cow skin is the most popular material because it is not too thin or too thick. The chosen skin should be processed to become clean and then a picture of a character is drawn on it. After that, the skin is colored, air-dried, and then carefully cut into pieces according to the body parts. The last step is combination. All the pieces are sewn (缝) together to make the character move freely. Then it is put onto a bamboo stick so that it can be held easily.
Like many other traditional folk arts, its artists always want to pass on the art only to men not women in the past. Also, young people today don’t want to take up the tradition because they cannot make enough money to live through it. What can we do to help the development of Chinese traditional art?
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2023/3/9/3190789261434880/3194602877861888/STEM/488ee916cbd346ed8c443d653632dd4b.png?resizew=84)
【小题1】How is the shadow play performed?
A.By choosing skin. |
B.By controlling the silhouettes. |
C.By dressing up as the characters. |
A.In Warring States. | B.In the Han Dynasty. | C.In the Song Dynasty. |
A.Choose skin—Draw a character—Process skin—Color and dry skin—Cut it into pieces—Combine |
B.Choose skin—Process skin—Draw a character—Color and dry skin—Cut it into pieces—Combine |
C.Choose skin—Process skin—Draw a character—Cut it into pieces—Color and dry skin—Combine |
A.组合 | B.创造 | C.包装 |
A.Men and women can perform the shadow play in the past. |
B.It’s difficult for young people to perform the shadow play well. |
C.The shadow play may disappear if we don’t change its present situation. |
A well-known poem by Tang dynasty poet Du Mu tells of a scene in early April: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and pedestrians with lowered spirits go.”
This scene takes place on Tomb Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival. It began in the Zhou Dynasty, over 2,500 years ago. Chinese people celebrate it to remember and honor their ancestors. This year, it falls on April 4th. Tomb Sweeping Day became a public holiday in the Chinese main land in 2008. People have one day off for that day.
On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to the grave sites (墓地) of their ancestors. They place cakes, fruits in front of the grave and some may burn joss paper (纸钱) as money for the dead. After that, they sweep the tombs and cherish (怀念) the memories of their dead family members.
Tomb Sweeping Day gives us a chance to show respect to our ancestors and family members who have passed away and show that we miss them. This tradition shows that family values are an important part of Chinese culture.
Tomb Sweeping Day is also the beginning of the time for gardening and outdoor activities in China. Families often get together for a short trip or to fly kites at this time.
【小题1】What does the underlined word “pedestrians” mean?A.Friends. | B.Families. | C.Children. | D.Passers. |
A.go out to fly kites | B.have a public holiday |
C.get together with their families | D.remember and honor their ancestors |
A.Flowers, food fruits and umbrellas. | B.Flowers, food, wine and joss paper. |
C.Food, fruits, joss paper and kites. | D.Flowers, wine and pets. |
A.We have one day off for Tomb Sweeping Day. |
B.Tomb Sweeping Day began in the Zhou Dynasty. |
C.People in the world celebrate Tomb Sweeping Day. |
D.Family values play an important role in Chinese culture. |
A.People bring many things to the grave site. |
B.Du Mu wrote a poem about Qingming Festival. |
C.Tome Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival. |
D.Qingming Festival is a good time for outdoor activities. |
组卷网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不能确保所有知识产权权属清晰,如您发现相关试题侵犯您的合法权益,请联系组卷网