Do you love street food? I’m sure you do! What makes the food sweet? Sugar, of course! Do you know anything about sugar? Most sugar comes from sugar cane (甘蔗). This kind of plant is very tall.
How do we make sugar from sugar cane?
First, farmers cut the top of the plant and put part of the plant in the earth. This will grow into more sugar cane.
Next, workers make the sugar cane into big machines. One machine washes the cane. One machine cuts and turns the cane over and over. And one machine gets the sweet juice from the cane.
Then, workers make the juice hot and it becomes thick (浓稠的). The thick juice is called syrup (糖浆). Workers put the syrup into the crystallization tank (结晶罐). It turns to crystals (晶体). We need one more machine to dry the crystals. Now we have sugar.
Sugar can be brown or white. It can also be in different sizes. Then the sugar can go to the sweet factory (工厂). There workers use it to make sweets.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每小题答案不超过六个单词)
【小题1】Where do most sugar come from?
【小题2】What is the thick juice called?
【小题3】How many machines do workers need to make sugar?
【小题4】Is sugar in the same size?
【小题5】Why do people send the sugar to the sweet factory?
Japan:
High schools have dining rooms, which serve everything from noodles to rice, but not hamburgers and chips. Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls, meat of fish and vegetables.
The United States:
A menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with potatoes or chicken , fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide at least one- third of the daily vitamin A, vitamin C, iron, calcium and calories.
Australia:
Hot dogs are traditional dishes in Australia school shops. But as the country pays more attention to children health, healthier foods to find their way onto school menus.
The sales of red –labeled food, including chocolate and soft drinks ,is served only twice a week .Healthier green-labeled food such as sandwiches, corn and watermelon, however ,is provided every day.
South Africa:
Fast food sells the best among students. But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different illnesses, more schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition. Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge with vegetables , such as potatoes, carrots and tomatoes.
Schools Serve Different Foods in Different | |
Japan | In high schools, children can buy everything |
The United States | Children can get one- third of the daily nutrition from their lunches at school. |
Australia | School shops The sale of green-labeled food is served every day |
South Africa | Students like eating fast food so that they are overweight. Students in some schools in towns can eat vegetables to |
House of Hamburgers Tel:573-9603 At the House of Hamburgers we have two great new specials. Special 1 has strawberry and chicken, and is only$3 , $5 and$6 for the small, medium and large ones. Special 2 has cabbage and mutton. The prices of the small, medium and large ones are$4,$6 and$7. |
Dessert House Tel:895-7598 We have many kinds of ice cream. We also have orange juice and green tea. An apple and pear ice cream is$3. A banana and orange one is$4. A glass of(一杯) orange juice is$4 and a glass of green tea is$5. |
【小题2】Where can you go if you want to have orange juice?
【小题3】Larry buys a large cabbage and mutton hamburgers and an apple and pear ice cream. How much does he pay?
【小题4】Can you buy two small strawberry and chicken hamburgers or a glass of green tea if you have five dollars?
【小题5】How many new specials do you have at the House of Hamburgers?
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