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According to a report, about 60% of American families have working parents. Mothers spend about 18 hours doing the housework every week, and fathers spend about 10 hours doing the housework. What about the kids? Children aged between six and twelve spend less than three hours doing the housework every week, but almost 14 hours watching TV. How about teenagers? They spend nearly 31 hours on the Internet, but only three hours helping with the housework every week. However, some parents think children should spend more time on chores. Knowing how to do the housework is an important life skill.

Doing chores sends children the messages that they are part of the family and that they should do things for others. Every morning children care for the family pets by feeding them or walking them. It can also help the children keep healthy.

Children should take part in almost all the chores. They will feel happier when they make a contribution to the family. And it may help them understand the idea of working hard better. At the same time, they can learn a lot from doing the housework. It can help them live a better life in the future.

【小题1】American mothers spend about ________ hours doing the housework each week.
A.18B.16C.14D.10
【小题2】________ spend nearly 31 hours on the Internet every week.
A.Old peopleB.ParentsC.TeenagersD.Only children
【小题3】The underlined word “contribution” means “________” in Chinese.
A.调查B.影响C.改变D.贡献
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Doing chores can help children keep healthy.
B.Young children do not need to do any chores.
C.Children can learn a lot from doing chores.
D.Fathers spend about 10 hours doing the housework.
【小题5】The best title for the passage may be “________”.
A.Doing Chores is Good for ChildrenB.Parents should Do Housework
C.How Much Housework There isD.Doing Chores is Different
21-22八年级下·新疆吐鲁番·期中
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Jeremiah hurried into the kitchen and washed his hands. He had exactly one hour until his father got home. He wasn’t used to starting dinner this early. On his nights to cook, Jeremiah generally got dinner ready in fifteen minutes. But Dad always praised Jeremiah’s meals, no matter how simple they were. “Delicious!” he would say. But Jeremiah knew Dad liked more complicated (复杂的) dishes, because on Dad’s nights to cook, he used a ton of ingredients. Dad was a natural cook. Not Jeremiah-at least, not until tonight.

It was Dad’s birthday, and for once in his life, Jeremiah was cooking something complicated: spaghetti with homemade sauce (酱). He’d eaten it a million times, so he knew most of the ingredients. “Tomatoes, onions, garlic, beef,” he thought, looking through the fridge. They had everything except the beef. No problem—they’d go vegetarian tonight.

Jeremiah cut up the vegetables with Dad’s special knife and put them into the pot. Then he turned to Dad’s spice(香料) collection. He picked a few familiar ones and put them in. The pleasing smell of fresh tomatoes amazed him. He tasted it just as Dad usually did. It was terrible! Way too spicy. Aha! A lime would cool things down. He added in as much lime juice as he could. One more taste. Ugh. It was awful! Now the sauce was sour and spicy.

He left the kitchen and went into his room. He could at least order pizza, so Dad wouldn’t have to stay hungry on his own birthday. As he counted his money, he heard the front door open.

“Hi, Jeremiah!” Dad called.

“Coming.”

Jeremiah returned to the kitchen, where he found Dad digging through the food cupboard. “I’m buying pizza,” Jeremiah said. “It’s not much of a birthday dinner...”

Dad turned, holding a bag of chips and a bowl of Jeremiah’s spaghetti sauce. “We don’t need pizza!” Dad smiled. “This delicious salsa(萨尔萨辣酱) is a meal in itself!”

【小题1】Why did Jeremiah decide to cook something complicated?
A.Because he arrived home early.
B.Because his dad told him to do so.
C.Because it was his dad’s birthday.
D.Because he was a natural cook.
【小题2】Jeremiah thought the sauce he made was ________.
A.neither sour nor spicy enoughB.different from what he had expected
C.tasted awful without beefD.as delicious as he had imagined
【小题3】What can we learn about Jeremiah’s father?
A.He pays no attention to his food.B.He is creative and strict.
C.He expects his son to be skillful.D.He is loving and encouraging.

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