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A scientist goes to a forest to study monkeys. He or she wants to study their habits. But the first problem is: how to know who’s who?

In the past, scientists had to make marks on each of the animals to tell them apart(分辨). But in the future, they may have a much easier way, thanks to facial recognition technology(面部识别技术).

A research team from China’s Northwest University is using facial recognition technology to recognize thousands of monkeys that live on Qinling Mountain in Shanxi province. It’s quite like human facial recognition and it uses the facial features(特点) of the monkeys to create a database(数据库) that includes every monkey. “When the system is fully developed in the future, we can connect it with cameras set up in the mountains. The system will recognize the monkeys, name them and try to understand their behavior,” said Zhang He, a member of the research team. “The recognition success rate is 94 percent.”

Compared with facial recognition technology for humans, facial recognition technology for monkeys is more complicated (复杂的) because monkeys have faces with hairs. The color of their hair causes them to blend (融入) into their environment. These factors make it harder for computers to do the job. Besides, monkeys do not work with researchers in the same way humans do. It is difficult to take high-quality pictures and videos of them, which are needed to improve the system.

【小题1】To study monkeys in a forest, what is the first problem for the scientist?
A.How to tell them apart.
B.How to make marks on them.
C.How to understand their behavior.
D.How to use facial recognition technology.
【小题2】What can we learn about the facial recognition system for monkeys?
A.It has already been fully developed.
B.It works like human facial recognition.
C.It has a much higher success rate.
D.It takes high-quality pictures of monkeys.
【小题3】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.What facial recognition technology is like.
B.How the facial recognition system works.
C.What difficulties the researchers face.
D.How researchers will solve the problems.
21-22七年级下·北京海淀·期中
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How fit are your teeth? Are you lazy about brushing them? We brush our teeth every day but few people know how well we're brushing. Today, a French company has introduced an electric toothbrush, which can work wirelessly(无线地)with a smartphone. It's called the Kolibree toothbrush. It has different models, and will cost from$99 to$200 .The US is the first target market.

Users download an app and connect via Bluetooth, and the Kolibree will record: 1 .the time you spent brushing teeth. 2.whether all areas of your mouth are reached.


       3 .whether you brush up and down instead of just side to side. Then it will send the information to a mobile phone via Bluetooth, telling you whether you have brushed in a proper way. The Kolibree records your progress and scores your brushing way to help you improve brushing habits. It's kind of like having a private dentist actually watch your brushing on a day-to-day basis.
       The toothbrush can also talk to other apps on your phone, so developers could create a game controlled by your toothbrush. When you brush your teeth, you can score your points for beating the monsters in your teeth. That's really very interesting. The Kolibree toothbrush is created to be smart but also fun.
       The Kolibree toothbrush was invented by Thomas Serval. He says the idea of inventing it came from his experience as a father. He would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth. They always answered "yes", but Thomas used to find their toothbrush heads dry. He decided that a kind of brush was needed to tell him how well they brushed their teeth.
     Thomas says that one day, it'll be possible to use a brushing unit with a camera. The camera can even examine holes in your teeth while you brush.
【小题1】The Kolibree toothbrush was invented by_      .
A.a French company
B.Thomas Serval
C.Thomas Serval's father
【小题2】How much is the Kolibree toothbrush?
A.From$99 to$200.
B.From$90 to$200.
C.From$20 to$900.
【小题3】What can the Kolibree toothbrush do?
A.It can record how often you brush your teeth.
B.It can tell you what time you should brush your teeth.
C.It can score your brushing way.
【小题4】What's the reason for inventing the Kolibree toothbrush?
A.Its inventor was interested in toothbrushes.
B.The toothbrush heads were too dry.
C.Its inventor wanted to know whether the kids brushed their teeth.
【小题5】What will the Kolibree toothbrush probably be like in the future?
A.The Kolibree toothbrush will be able to talk to other apps.
B.There will be a game controlled by the Kolibree toothbrush.
C.A camera will be installed(安装)in the Kolibree toothbrush.

Do you know the numbers 0—9 well? They are numbers in Arabic numerals. People use them to mark numbers now. But it’s not the only number system that people use.

About 2, 500 years ago, people in Rome used their bands to count. In Roman numerals, two fingers means 2, three fingers means 3, you can keep your four fingers close on one side and your thumb on the other side. If you want to say five, you can keep your four fingers close on one side and your thumb on the other side. Make each of your hands be five, then you’ll have ten. So in Rome, the numbers are ‘I, Ⅱ, Ⅲ, IV, V, VI, VⅡ, VⅢ, IX, X’ ” Also, “L” means fifty, “D” means five hundred and “M” means one thousand. But there is no zero in Rome numerals. Today, few people use them because they are difficult to write and count. But we can still see them on some watches and clocks.

Today, most people use the Arabic numerals. They are easy to remember and write. They help people to count things every day. In fact, Indians first created and used the Arabic numerals. In the late 8th century, people in Arabic countries learned about them. Then the Arabic people took them into Europe. So people in Europe called them Arabic numerals. Today, people around the world use Arabic numerals and they help a lot.

【小题1】Which of the following means five in Roman numerals? ________
A.5.B.Ⅳ.C.Ⅴ.D.Ⅹ.
【小题2】What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 mean? ________
A.Arabic numerals.B.Watches and clocks.
C.Zero.D.Roman numerals.
【小题3】What do we know about Arabic numerals? ________
A.People in Rome didn’t use them.
B.Arabic people taught the Indians about them.
C.Only Arabic people use them today.
D.“0” means “zero” in Arabic numerals.
【小题4】In what order did the following things happen? ________
a. Arabic people learned about Arabic numerals.
b. Indians created Arabic numerals.
c. Arabic people took Arabic numerals into Europe.
d. People all over the world use Arabic numerals.
A.b—c—a—dB.b—a—c—dC.d—b—a—cD.d—c—b—a

AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.

Cool driverless bus

A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has 14 seats and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops as soon as it sees a stop light.

Your close friend

Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaoice, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m talented at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!

World’s first AI anchor

Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor(主播) Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes. You might see it on TV soon.

Popular AI artist

This beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖) in 2018. It sold for 3, 000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI arts. Three Frenchmen created the AI.

The AI artist studied over 15, 000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.

【小题1】How many AI products does the article introduce?
A.2B.3C.5D.4
【小题2】Which of the following statements is true?
A.Apolong is a bus.
B.AI artist now work in Xinhua’s reporting team.
C.Qiu Hao is good at singing, writing poems and telling stories.
D.Xiaoice is good at painting.
【小题3】We can probably see the passage in _______.
A.a guidebookB.a noticeC.a novelD.a newspaper

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