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阅读理解-六选五 适中0.65 引用1 组卷80

When a person is hurt or suddenly becomes ill, people give him immediate (立即的) care. We call it first aid. When there is a sudden situation, time is very important. 【小题1】 Immediate action is necessary when someone loses lots of blood or when breathing stopped for a short time.

Everyone should know something about how to care for a person with a sudden illness. 【小题2】 And it may result in death, so everyone should know something about first aid.

When first aiders face a sudden situation, they must be able to keep calm (冷静的) and organize other people to help. 【小题3】 Knowing how to move the injured without causing more injuries is also very important.

In our country, hundreds of people die in traffic accidents every year because most people don’t have first aid information. 【小题4】

We may face a sudden situation anywhere. 【小题5】 If we don’t want to be helpless in such a situation, we have to know first aid.

A．Even a small injury (损伤) can be very dangerous.
B．If more people know about first aid, more lives could be saved.
C．We should keep healthy.
D．So first aid is very important.
E．One day somebody may get hurt or suddenly become ill.
F．He or she must know how to control blood and take care of injuries.
21-22八年级下·山东青岛·期中
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Welcome to Health First Aid Courses
WHO: For any community member, volunteer, coach or parent(must be over 18 years old)who communicates with young people.
WHAT: Youth Mental Health First Aid(青少年心理健康急救)is an 8﹣hour course that teaches those who take part in the course about young people’s common mental health.
SUBJECTS: How to help young people actively experiencing a mental health crisis(危机)
WHEN:
May 7th & 14th               ●5 pm﹣9 pm                           *must attend both
June 5th                                ●8 am﹣4: 30 pm                 *30 minutes lunch break
June 17th                            ●9 am﹣4: 30 pm                 *working lunch
Add: Green Ave. Public Library﹣300 N.Green Ave.
Registration（登记）:       Http: //mentalhealth.com
OR send an email to Jessica Brown @highchools,org
OR visit Ms.Brown’s office﹣3500 Mountain Li Dr.Green Ave.
WHY:
—1 in 10 persons in the community feel sad or hopeless every day for two weeks
—Youth who have an adult to go to for help are less likely to(不可能做) hurt themselves
**Courses are valued at $170 and offered at no cost thanks to the Project Mental Health**
Choose the best choice from A,B or C according to what you read.
【小题1】The courses are for ________.
A．primary school students
B．coaches over 18 years old
C．volunteers under 18 years old
【小题2】The course on June 5th lasts ________.
A．30 minutesB．8 hoursC．7.5 hours
【小题3】People can register（登记） the course in ________.
A．one wayB．two waysC．three ways
【小题4】From the passage,we can learn that ________.
A．you can take the course only on May 14th
B．90% persons feel sad every day for two weeks
C．you don’t need to pay for the course
【小题5】This passage is most probably from ________.
A．a science magazineB．a travel guideC．a school board

What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? 【小题1】 But always remember to look for medical care after first aid if the cut is serious.

Broken bones (骨折): Take away clothing from the cut. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.

Animal bites (咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water quickly. 【小题2】 If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure we remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to save him or her at once.

Fainting (昏厥): Let him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if we think there might be cuts from the fall. 【小题3】 Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth.

Nosebleeds: 【小题4】 Do not let the person tilt (倾斜) his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch(捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.

In a word, we should keep calm when we meet these situations. 【小题5】 We can share these tips with our classmates or friends too.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Here are some steps we should follow.
B．Pack the cut with a clean cloth if it is bleeding.
C．Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air.
D．The more ways we know, the better we can solve the problems.
E．Let the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜) forward a little.
You may never be in an emergency situation. But if it happens, you should know how to get help. The telephone book in the United States has emergency numbers on the inside front cover. Look at the following table from the Boston telephone book. Notice that the numbers for the police and the fire department (部门) are the same. And it is an easy number to remember. If you are too unhappy or excited to remember any numbers at all, you can simply dial (拨打) “0” for an operator (接线员) in any emergency.
EMERGENCY NUMBERS
FIRE
BOSTON 911
CAMBRIDGE 876-5800
SOMERVILLE 023-1500
Other Places _________
Write in your number here
POLICE
BOSTON 911
CAMBRIDGE 846-1212
SOMERVILLE 645-1212
Other Places _________
Write in your number here
DOCTOR
BOSTON 482-5252 CAMBRIDGE 856-3585
SOMERVILLE 025-4774
Other Places ________
Write in your number here
★ COAST GUARD 223-6978
OR DIAL “0” (OPERATIOR) IN ANY EMERGENCY
WE ARE ALWAYS THERE AND READY TO HELP!

【小题1】If you see a fire in Cambridge, you should dial _________.
A．023-1500B．846-1212
C．645-1212D．876-5800
【小题2】If you dial “0”, ________ will answer your call.
A．the policeB．the doctor
C．the operatorD．the fire department
【小题3】This passage is most probably taken from _________.
A．a sports magazineB．an emergency leaflet
C．a TV guideD．a telephone book

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