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Western fashion and futuristic designs (设计) has been popular in China for years, but a growing number of young people are now looking to the past for fashion advice.

If you look closely around your city, you might find “Hanfu”, the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group (汉族). Tmall (an online shopping website) reported that more than 2 million “Hanfu” outfits were sold in 2018. The number of “Hanfu” buyers increased by 92 percent compared to 2017. The average age of buyers was 21, with about 52 percent between 19 and 24 years old.

But why has this traditional clothing become popular among young Chinese people? For some of them, it’s a costurme for relaxation. Dafan, a 24-year-old college student, told CGTN that dressing in “Hanfu” is a way for her to run away from the troubles of real life. “Hanfu and modern clothing help me to perform the different sides in me,” she explained.

Other youngsters like “Hanfu” because of the culture behind it. They regard it as a way to reconnect with traditions. Its special design style brings people back to ancient times. Moreover, they want to inherit (继承) and spread the Chinese culture.

That’s probably why some fans have started to bring the traditional clothing abroad. Sohu reported on a Bilibili vlogger (哔哩哔哩网站博主) who climbed Germany’s highest peak wearing “Hanfu” this summer. She received praise from tourists.

Many Chinese people are interested in ‘Hanfu’, because it helps them establish their national identity and belonging,” Zhang Yiwu, a professor at Peking University, told China Daily.

【小题1】From the data (数据) in the second paragraph, we know that ________.
A.“Hanfu” is becoming more and more popular among young people
B.“Hanfu” is becoming more and more popular among students
C.“Hanfu” is mainly sold in Tmall
D.“Hanfu” is mainly sold online
【小题2】Dafan wears “Hanfu” because she thinks ________.
A.“Hanfu” is very convenient to relax
B.“Hanfu” is both beautiful and traditional
C.“Hanfu” and modern clothing help her perform the different sides
D.“Hanfu” is fashionable
【小题3】From the paragraph, we can infer the Bilibili vlogger is most probably to be ________.
A.a GermanB.a ChineseC.a JapaneseD.an American
【小题4】What does the underlined sentence mean ________.
A.it means many people like “Hanfu” very much
B.it means many people like wearing “Hanfu”, it can proudly show he/she is a Chinese
C.Hanfu is both traditional and fashionable
D.Hanfu is more and more popular
【小题5】The best title of this article may be ________.
A.“Hanfu” — Chinese Traditional Clothing
B.“Hanfu” — Chinese Futuristic Clothing
C.“Hanfu” — Chinese Fashion Clothing
D.“Hanfu” — Chinese Popular Clothing
2022·新疆乌鲁木齐·二模
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Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing(令人迷惑的). A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”.

On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks?” The woman there didn’t say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her. She had raised her eyebrows(眉毛), which in Micronesia means “yes”.

Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was famous for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today?” He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”.

Tom had a similar problem when arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing.

He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”.

【小题1】The Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ________.
A.should go abroad for vacations
B.needed to learn foreign languages
C.had problems with communications
D.should often discuss their experiences
【小题2】People in Micronesia show “yes” by ________.
A.nodding headsB.shaking headsC.saying “no”D.raising eyebrows
【小题3】Tom misunderstood(误解)his class at first because ________.
A.he didn’t explain everything clearly enough
B.he did not know much about Indian culture
C.some students didn’t understand his questions
D.he didn’t know where the students came from
【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A.Jan taught English on a Pacific island.
B.Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.
C.In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”.
D.In India, only shaking heads means “yes”.
【小题5】The passage is mainly about ________.
A.class discussion in India schools
B.English teaching in other countries
C.body language in foreign restaurants
D.miscommunications in different cultures
阅读短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个多余的选项。

Look at the “rabbits” in the pictures on the right.

【小题1】 Are they toys? Well, if you think so, think again. These cute “rabbits” are huabobo. It is a traditional bun (小面点) in Shandong.

These rabbit-shaped ones are made by Zang Chaiyuan, a young woman from Yantai. 【小题2】 Her grandmother was good at making these buns. They would not only look beautiful but also taste great.

After she finished college, Zang wanted to start up her own huabobo business. At first, her parents were against the idea. 【小题3】 She started by learning the basic skills from huabobo masters. In the beginning, the buns would often break apart after being steamed (蒸). Zang felt discouraged. But by practicing her skills again and again, she was finally able to make perfect buns.

Zang believes that paying attention to detail is important. These days, she carefully designs her “rabbits” facial features (面部特征). She also creates nice-looking dresses for her “animals”. After being steamed, the “rabbits” seem to take on a life of their own.

【小题4】 Every day, the woman receives around 40 orders from around China. Each of these orders is for two to three kilograms of buns. Zang’s huabobo has given this traditional bun new life. What is your favorite local food? Can you make it yourself? What do you think you could do to help pass down this tradition?

A.But Zang stood her ground.
B.They are supposed to give it up.
C.Can you guess what they are used for?
D.Zang’s “rabbits” have enjoyed great popularity.
E.Zang has loved huabobo ever since she was a child.

China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. Dragon Head Raising Day (Longtaitou) is one of them.

This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). It stands for (代表) the start of spring and farming. This year the day falls on February 24.

The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves the “descendants (后代) of the dragon”. Therefore, people celebrate Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons.

On the day in ancient times, people put ashes (灰烬) in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest (收获) in autumn.

Also, people eat special foods on the day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (须)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”.

Today many customs have faded away (逐渐消失). But one that has remained (保留) is the cutting of hair. It is said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mothers, brothers. So many people have their hair cut on Dragon Head Raising Day.

【小题1】Dragon Head Raising Day is one of the ________ festivals.
A.EnglishB.FrenchC.ChineseD.Japanese
【小题2】________ is Dragon Head Raising Day this year.
A.February 10B.February 24C.February 4D.February 5
【小题3】On the day in ancient times, why did people put ashes in the kitchen?
A.Because the dragon liked the ashes.
B.Because the ashes stood for the harvest.
C.Because the ashes led the dragon into the house.
D.Because the ashes stood for the happiness.
【小题4】One custom that has remained is ________ the passage.
A.the cutting of hairB.dragon boat racing
C.eating zongziD.eating dumplings
【小题5】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Dragon Head Raising Day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar.
B.The dragon is important in Chinese culture.
C.Dragon Head Raising Day stands for the start of spring and harvest.
D.So many people have their hair cut on Dragon Head Raising Day.

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