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阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在空格处填入一个最恰当的单词,每空一词。

Enriching (使丰富) your life means making an effort to make your life as meaningful and happy as possible. It can help people experience new things, gain knowledge, and enjoy the present life. But how to realize it? Here are some suggestions.

Learn to forgive others. If you often hate other people around you, then you won’t live a wonderful life. So learn to move forward and accept nobody is perfect and that everyone makes mistakes. If someone has really hurt you and feel it difficult to accept that person’s apology, then be honest about it. Don’t pretend that you’re okay and then go on complaining. This won’t get you very far.

Volunteer to help others. It will not only be good for the people around you, but also make you able to connect with different people who can influence your life positively (积极地). You can work in a homeless shelter or help do the cleaning in your neighbourhood.

Try to be less wasteful. Trying to be not wasteful can help you become thankful and really enjoy the world around you more. You can use paper instead of plastic whenever you can. Don’t use too many products that can’t be used again. Go somewhere on foot or by bike, and try not to drive a car. All these ideas make you less wasteful.

Get along well with your friends and family. No matter how busy you are, you should develop a habit of spending time with your loved ones and letting them know how much they mean to you. You can write thank-you cards to your friends and family members or call up your parents or grandparents regularly. If you’re not living in the same place, then often tell yourself to call just to say “hi”.

Title: How to Enrich Your Life

SuggestionsSupporting details
Learn to forgive others
* Accept the fact that nobody is perfect.
* Don’t be dishonest about it if you really have difficulty 【小题1】 others’ apologies.
Volunteer to help others* Be good for the people around you.
* Connect yourself with someone who can have a 【小题2】 influence on your life.
Try to be less wasteful* Thank and enjoy the world around you.
*【小题3】 using products that can’t be reused.
* Go somewhere on foot or by bike 【小题4】 of driving.
Get along well
with others
* Stay with you loved ones and let them know how much they mean to you.
* Keep in touch with them by writing “thank-you” cards or 【小题5】 regular phone calls.
2022·内蒙古·模拟预测
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阅读短文,并按要求完成各小题。

Is your mobile phone directory (电话号码簿) full of phone numbers of people you don’t really want to talk to? Do you go out with people from work or university more often than with your real friends? Do you say yes to invitations because you think you should, not because you want to? If you answered yes to at least two of these questions, then perhaps it’s time to “edit (编辑) your friends”.

Nowadays people tend (往往) to spend a lot of time mixing with classmates or workmates. The result is that we don’t have enough time to see our real, close friends. As our lives get busier it becomes more important to spend the little free time we have with people we really want to see.

What kind of friends will you probably need to edit? Sometimes it’s an old friend. Somebody who you used to have a lot in common with, but who, when you meet now, you have very little or nothing to say to. Or it might be a new friend who you get on quite well with, but who is taking up too much of your time.

Next time one of these people calls you and suggests a meeting, think, “Do I really want to see this person?” and if the answer is no, say no, and make an excuse. That way you’ll have more time to spend with your real friends.


1题完成句子; 2、3题简略回答问题; 4题找出并写下第三段的主题句; 5题将文中画线部分译成汉语。
【小题1】Sometimes you accept ________ because you think you should, not because you want to.
【小题2】Nowadays, what do many people spend much time doing?
_________________________________
【小题3】With whom should we spend our little free time?
_________________________________
【小题4】_________________________________
【小题5】_________________________________
阅读短文,并按要求完成下面小题。

To our surprise, people make a huge amount of rubbish in their daily life. We should save the environment. The following 3 Rs rules may help us.

Reduce We can reduce waste by using things wisely. People cut down millions of trees in order to make paper. However, people don’t save paper and waste a lot of paper carelessly. We may have no trees in the near future if we don’t save paper. Besides wasting paper, people also waste other things. They don’t know how to deal with the waste in some big cities. That’s why people need to make waste less.

Reuse We should think about how to reuse the used things before we threw them away. The clothes which are too small or you are still usable. We wash our old clothes and give them to the people who can’t afford new clothes. Family members can share the clothes with each other.

Recycle Recycling some rubbish such as empty cans, plastic bottles and used paper is very easy. We can make some money by recycling it. For example, used plastic bottles can be collected and smashed (粉碎). It can be made into usable plastic things again. So why not try our best to recycle things as many as possible?

1—2题完成句子;3—5题简略回答问题。
【小题1】We can reduce waste by ________.
【小题2】We wash our old clothes and give them to the people who ________.
【小题3】Why do people need to make waste less?
____________________
【小题4】What can be recycled according to this passage?
____________________
【小题5】In this passage, which rule do you like best? Why?
____________________
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)

[1] In China, almost everyone knows zongzi. Why? Because it’s a kind of traditional Chinese food. It is the popular food of the Dragon Boat Festival. And making zongzi is an important way on the day.

[2] (5) There are many kinds of zongzi in China, they have different shapes and tastes. People in some places in south of China like to eat salty zongzi while most people in north of China like eating sweet zongzi. Today I want to teach you how to (4) ①________ jujube zongzi (枣粽子).

[3] First, wash and cook the bamboo leaves for a few minutes.

[4] Next, wash the rice. Remember that the rice doesn’t need to be washed for too long.

[5] Then, put some jujubes into a pot and cook them for 10 to 15 minutes.

[6] Then, put three bamboo leaves in your hand. Use a spoon to fill the bamboo leaves (竹叶) (4) ②________ rice and date jujubes. Tie it up with a small and thin rope.

[7] Then, when they’re ready, put them into a pot, add some water and cook for about three hours.

[8] (4) ③________, put the zongzi on a plate and serve your family or friends. You can eat them with sugar or honey.

【小题1】How many steps (步骤) of making jujube zongzi? (No more than 2 words)
______________________________________________________________________________________
【小题2】Which people like to eat salty zongzi?   (No more than 8 words)
______________________________________________________________________________________
【小题3】How long do people need to cook zongzi? (No more than 4 words)
______________________________________________________________________________________
【小题4】Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.
________   ________   ________
【小题5】Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese.
______________________________________________________________________________________
【小题6】Who will you make zongzi for? Why?
______________________________________________________________________________________

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