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More than 50,000,000 people live in the rainforests of the world and most of them do not hurt the forest they live in. They eat the fruits that grow on the forest trees, but they do not cut them down. They kill some animals to eat, but they do not destroy them.

When we cut down the rainforests, we destroy these forest people, too. In 1900, there were 1,000,000 forest people in the Amazon forest. In 1980, there were only 200,000.

The Yanomami people live along the rivers of the rainforest in the north of Brazil. They have lived in the rainforest for about 10,000 years and they use more than 2,000 different plants for food and for medicine. But in 1988, someone found gold in their forest, and suddenly 45,000 people came to the forest and began looking for gold. They cut down the forest to make roads. They made more than a hundred airports. The Yanomami lost land and food. Many died because new diseases came to the forest with the strangers.

The Yanomami people tried to save their forest, because it was their home. But the people who wanted gold were stronger.

Many forest people try to save their forests. Chico Mendes was famous in Brazil because he wanted to keep the forest for his people. In December 1988, people who wanted to cut down the forest killed Chico Mendes.

As time goes by, the problem still exists. We must do something to keep the rainforests now!

【小题1】How many people live in the rainforests of the world?
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【小题2】How long have the Yanomami people lived in the rainforest in the north of Brazil?
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【小题3】Why did many Yanomami people die?
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【小题4】Chico Mendes wanted to keep the forest for his people, didn’t he?
_____________________________________
【小题5】What should we do to save the rainforests?
_____________________________________
21-22八年级上·上海金山·期末
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Little free libraries are small boxes with books, inside for people to borrow, they started in Hudson, Wisconsin, US in 2009 and soon became popular in the world, they are a special part of communities. Not long ago, in Redan, Australia, a girl and her mother built a “little free plant library”— a free plant stand (架) to borrow happiness to their community.

Rachel and her mother Vicky Robinson noticed that people always looked sad these years. “So what can we do to put on a(n) on people’s faces?”Rachel thought. As she often helps her father in the garden. Rachel is good at making plants grow. Looking at her flowers in the garden, she thought of the idea for a plant stand.

“Gardening is a natural way to help people relax.” Rachel side.

With the help of her mother, Rachel built a tall stand and painted and drew pictures on it. They put many kinds of plants on it. The stand invited people with the words. “Needs a plant? Take a plant. Have a plant? Leave a plant. ”People could come to take a plant home or leave a plant for people in need.

Now the stand is a warm space for people in the community to meet and talk. Even it takes Rachel and her mother a lot of time to grow the plants and put them on the stand, they are happy to see these lovely people and their smiles.

【小题1】Rachel and her mother built the “ little free plant library”to ________________ (10个词以内)
【小题2】Rachel is good at gardening because ________________ (10个词以内)
【小题3】Fill in the blanks (填空) ________ and ________ (每空一词)
【小题4】What did Rachel think of gardening?
________________________ (10个词以内)
【小题5】If someone has many plant, how can he help?
________________________ (10个词以内)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

The Cat Loves Being Outside

Simon, a 6-year-old black cat, loves doing outdoor activities, such as mountain climbing, biking and even skiing. When he does these activities all over the world, his human friend Yosh, an adventurer (冒险家) is always by his side.

Yosh is Simon’s owner. He adopted (收养) the black cat in 2016. He brought Simon home and took care of him. Instead of making Simon a house cat, Yosh had big plans. He wanted the cat to enjoy the beauty of nature. So Yosh started to take Simon to go outside with him.

Surprisingly, Yosh found that Simon loved being outside. Then he decided to train Simon to be an adventure cat and experience the outdoor safely.

The two went to many places. For Yosh, going outside with Simon for activities was the best way to protect his pet.

Out in the world, when Simon gets tired, Yosh carries him on the shoulders. They’re Simon’s

favorite places. At home, Yosh and Simon are close too. Yosh never eats alone because Simon will do anything to get a piece of food from Yosh. Along with Yosh, Simon can also do many small tricks, such as high five and handshakes.

“In a lot of ways, he does feel like my kid,” Yosh says. He hopes to encourage (鼓励) more people to take their cats outside. “I want people to know cats can be just as active as dogs if they get good training,” Yosh said.

【小题1】When did Yosh adopt Simon?
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【小题2】For Yosh, what was the best way to protect his pet?
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【小题3】Does Yosh eat alone?
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【小题4】What does Yosh hope to encourage more people to do?
____________________________________
【小题5】What do you think of Yosh?
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