There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the world’s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More than 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering(提供)food and home for some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize that we should protect the wetlands as soon as possible. Every year, on February 2nd, people have many activities to tell other people more about wetlands.
根据上面短文的内容,回答问题。(每题答案不超过六个单词)
【小题1】Where is the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands?
【小题2】How many Milu deer live in Milu Deer Nature Reserve?
【小题3】Why are wetlands important for human beings besides(除……之外,还)offering food and home for some special kinds of animals?
【小题4】What can you see every winter in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands?
【小题5】When do people have many activities every year to tell other people more about wetlands?
March 22 is World Water Day. The theme last year was “groundwater”. We can’t see groundwater. It’s under our feet. But it plays an important role in our lives. About 98 percent of Earth’s fresh water is groundwater. It is 60 times as plentiful as the fresh water in lakes and rivers. On the 31st World Water Day this year, let’s keep focusing on the water resource.
The world’s water moves between lakes, rivers, oceans, the air and the land in a cycle. It is a continuous process, with no beginning or end. The sun heats the water. This changes water into vapor(蒸气). It is called evaporation, which makes the first step of the Water Cycle. When the water vapor reaches up in the sky, it turns into tiny drops of water. These water drops come together to form clouds. This process is called condensation. When the cloud becomes too heavy and it can’t hold any more water inside, it will give out rain or snow. This is known as precipitation.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2023/7/3/3272794361790464/3283537131708416/STEM/db3a12a7a2594448992533b1ccefbe10.png?resizew=446)
Now, more and more countries are facing the problem of water shortage. There are some reasons for this. Firstly, with the population increasing fast, more water is needed. Secondly, climate change makes things worse. There are other reasons for water shortages. For example, water pollution makes it harder to get clean drinking water. Factories and farms don’t use water efficiently.
News “Dear customer, our city has been facing a serious drought(干旱). Please try your best to save water. Thanks for your understanding and support.” In December, 2021, people in Shenzhen, China got this message on their phones. At the same time, water ran more slowly from their taps. |
In the face of serious water shortage, we should raise awareness(意识) of protecting water. Meanwhile, we need to take action to save water. Let’s take a look at how Timmy saves water every week. (L=Litre)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2023/7/3/3272794361790464/3283537131708416/STEM/1ba5ca08b7aa413f8d5dee3dc2994722.png?resizew=269)
【小题1】Why is groundwater important in our lives?
【小题2】In Picture I, the Water Cycle is the movement of water by ①evaporation, ②
【小题3】What causes the water shortage?(One reason is OK. )
【小题4】Why is the news mentioned here?
【小题5】In Picture II, how much water can Timmy save at most if he finishes all the activities every week?
【小题6】What else can you do to save water in your daily life?
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