Paragraph 1: Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; (2) citrus(柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal(谷物), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something like butter.
Paragraph 2: People in different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten raw or cooked. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at 11 o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.
Paragraph 3: There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the world’s population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.
【小题1】From the first paragraph we know noodles belong to a kind of ______ food.
A.vegetable | B.fruit | C.meat | D.cereal |
A.chicken, apples, cereal, cabbages | B.potatoes, rice, bread, carrots |
C.oranges, bananas, fish, tomatoes | D.beef, pork, fish, milk |
A.have the right kinds of food to eat | B.cook their food in the same way |
C.have their meals at the same time | D.eat food in different ways |
A.People in some places don’t have enough to eat. |
B.There are too many people in the world. |
C.One of the problems is that no one is hungry. |
D.The scientists are trying to make people grow to be strong and healthy. |
A.When people eat their meals. |
B.What to do with the two problems. |
C.How to cook food in different ways. |
D.Why people in different places eat different kinds of food. |
Isn’t fast food delicious? Aren’t fast food restaurants cool? … The answer to these questions is yes.
However, there are growing facts that fast food is one of the worst parts of modern life. And students have shown that burgers and fried chicken, which we enjoy so much, can cause a lot of health problems.
In spite of (尽管) this, why are fast food restaurants so attractive (吸引人的)? The first and most important reason is that their service is fast. Their staff (员工) are friendly and very smart-looking in their clean and bright uniforms (制服). Moreover, most fast-food restaurants are near places that people always pass by. It is so easy to grab a burger and eat on the way to work.
Fast food is often so conveniently packed (包装方便) that it will not cause a mess even if you stand and eat it. Fast food restaurants are also very clean. A lot of clever ads (广告) have made them the coolest places in town, but none of them has ever told and will never tell you that too much fast food is not good for your health.
Such attractive places are selling junk food! Isn’t it a pity? Is there a way to change the fast-food restaurants into special places where you get the best possible, healthy and fresh food?
Well, why not?
As people realize the health problems that fast food causes, it is quite likely that fast food restaurants may go out of date. It may happen sooner or later.
Therefore, instead of resisting (抵制) fast food restaurants, a better idea may be to persuade (说服) them to change their menus! Fast food restaurants can be places to go to when you want to eat something that will be good for your body. If they could combine (结合) healthy food with their speed of service, delicious tastes and comfortable feelings, that will be the next best thing on the earth for the human beings!
【小题1】What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Fast food is delicious. |
B.Fast food restaurants are cool. |
C.Fast food can cause health problems. |
A.delicious | B.unhealthy | C.fast |
A.move suddenly | B.get quickly | C.carry carefully |
A.don’t tell you the whole truth |
B.show you all the facts |
C.make it hard to buy fast food |
A.making the service of fast-food restaurants faster |
B.changing tastes of fast food |
C.making fast food good for health |
Knowing Your Healthy Drinks
Singapore(新加坡) started to put NUTRI - GRADE labels(营养等级标签) on every drink. They are from A to D, and A is the most healthy. Here are the NUTRI - GRADES for different drinks.
sugarsaturated fat 饱和脂肪
Water Tea with no sugar Milk with no fat | Low-fat milk Diet drinks like Diet Cola |
Full-fat milk Sweet tea drinks | Most soft drinks Energy drinks Juice |
【小题1】Which NUTRI - GRADE is juice in?
A. | B. | C. | D. |
A.≤ 0.7% | B.0.7% < ≤ 1.2% | C.1.2% < ≤ 2.8% | D.>2.8% |
A.To make the bottles beautiful. | B.To tell people to buy more drinks. |
C.To make people care about their health. | D.To tell people about the cold drinks. |
Colourful fruits and vegetables are good for our health. Their colours help us keep healthy. Close your eyes and think about the colours of the food: the orange of carrots, the green of cabbages(卷心菜)and the red of tomatoes.
You can enjoy eating fruits and vegetables of all colours: green, yellow, red, blue, white and purple. They work together to protect(保护)our body.
The list below shows how the colours work:
* Green help prevent cancer(防癌). It is good for our eyes too. It also gives you strong bones and teeth.
* Blue and purple help us remember things well.
* Red gives us healthy hearts.
* Yellow and orange give us a healthy immune system(免疫系统). They’re also good for our eyes.
* White can keep cholesterol(胆固醇)at a low level.
Do you think the colours are interesting? So when we buy or eat fruits and vegetables, pleased remember: the more colours, the better.
【小题1】_________ can give us healthy hearts.A.Blue | B.Green | C.Red | D.Yellow |
A.Green, blue and purple | B.Red, yellow and orange |
C.White, blue and purple | D.Green, yellow and orange |
A.cabbages | B.carrots | C.oranges | D.tomatoes |
A.How to Keep Healthy | B.How to Eat Vegetables |
C.Colourful Fruits and Vegetables | D.Different Colours |
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