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阅读理解-单选 适中0.65 引用4 组卷1145
阅读短文,根据其内容,选择最佳选项完成下列各题。
Paragraph 1: Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; (2) citrus(柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal(谷物), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something like butter.
Paragraph 2: People in different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten raw or cooked. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at 11 o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.
Paragraph 3: There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the world’s population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.
【小题1】From the first paragraph we know noodles belong to a kind of ______ food.
A.vegetableB.fruitC.meatD.cereal
【小题2】According to the scientists, which of the following groups is the healthiest for your lunch?
A.chicken, apples, cereal, cabbagesB.potatoes, rice, bread, carrots
C.oranges, bananas, fish, tomatoesD.beef, pork, fish, milk
【小题3】People in different places of the world ______.
A.have the right kinds of food to eatB.cook their food in the same way
C.have their meals at the same timeD.eat food in different ways
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.People in some places don’t have enough to eat.
B.There are too many people in the world.
C.One of the problems is that no one is hungry.
D.The scientists are trying to make people grow to be strong and healthy.
【小题5】If there is Paragraph 4, what do you think is going to be talked about?
A.When people eat their meals.
B.What to do with the two problems.
C.How to cook food in different ways.
D.Why people in different places eat different kinds of food.
2013·湖北十堰·中考真题
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Isn’t fast food delicious? Aren’t fast food restaurants cool? … The answer to these questions is yes.

However, there are growing facts that fast food is one of the worst parts of modern life. And students have shown that burgers and fried chicken, which we enjoy so much, can cause a lot of health problems.

In spite of (尽管) this, why are fast food restaurants so attractive (吸引人的)? The first and most important reason is that their service is fast. Their staff (员工) are friendly and very smart-looking in their clean and bright uniforms (制服). Moreover, most fast-food restaurants are near places that people always pass by. It is so easy to grab a burger and eat on the way to work.

Fast food is often so conveniently packed (包装方便) that it will not cause a mess even if you stand and eat it. Fast food restaurants are also very clean. A lot of clever ads (广告) have made them the coolest places in town, but none of them has ever told and will never tell you that too much fast food is not good for your health.

Such attractive places are selling junk food! Isn’t it a pity? Is there a way to change the fast-food restaurants into special places where you get the best possible, healthy and fresh food?

Well, why not?

As people realize the health problems that fast food causes, it is quite likely that fast food restaurants may go out of date. It may happen sooner or later.

Therefore, instead of resisting (抵制) fast food restaurants, a better idea may be to persuade (说服) them to change their menus! Fast food restaurants can be places to go to when you want to eat something that will be good for your body. If they could combine (结合) healthy food with their speed of service, delicious tastes and comfortable feelings, that will be the next best thing on the earth for the human beings!

【小题1】What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Fast food is delicious.
B.Fast food restaurants are cool.
C.Fast food can cause health problems.
【小题2】Fast food has many advantages EXCEPT that it’s ________.
A.deliciousB.unhealthyC.fast
【小题3】Which phrase can replace the underlined word “grab” in Paragraph 3?
A.move suddenlyB.get quicklyC.carry carefully
【小题4】According to the passage, the ads about fast food ________.
A.don’t tell you the whole truth
B.show you all the facts
C.make it hard to buy fast food
【小题5】The author advises ________.
A.making the service of fast-food restaurants faster
B.changing tastes of fast food
C.making fast food good for health

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