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The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between human brains and computers. Computers don’t forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don’t usually have to. But everyone can improve their memories if they want to. Here are some suggestions.


________ For example, if you meet someone who says “Hi! I’m Carlos”, don’t just say “Hello”. Repeat the person’s name and say “Hello, Carlos”.
________ For example, it’s hard to remember 109244153. But if you break it into three parts—109/244/153, it will become easier.
________ Writing it down will help you keep it in mind longer, especially when memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.
________ If you bring what you’ve learned back to your mind, it’ll become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to review the new things you’ve learned that day.
________ It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what’s right or wrong, and it will lead to the right answer. All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you can improve your memory.
根据短文内容,选出每段的主旨大意。
【小题1】________
【小题2】________
【小题3】________
【小题4】________
【小题5】________
A.Try to use new information immediately.
B.Write down what you need to remember over and over again.
C.Discuss things with friends.
D.Break a big number into small parts.
E.Always review information.
【小题6】根据短文内容,补全下面的语段。每空填一词。

There are some differences between the human brain and the computer. The human brain weighs only about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold a lot of ________. Compared to computers, humans are ________ because they don’t have to remember everything and they can improve their memory in many ways. When you use new information immediately, you can remember it well. Breaking a number into smaller ________ is also a useful way to help you memorize a large number. If you ________ the new things you have learned before falling asleep, they will be kept in mind longer. You can have a discussion about what’s right or wrong as well, and it will help you remember things. Take these useful suggestions and you will be ________ to improve your memory.

2022·吉林四平·二模
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语篇填空加阅读表达

The Chinese mainland reported 1,337 ________ (local)transmitted COVID-19 cases in 31 provinces on Mar. 13, 2022, the National Health Commission said on Mar. 14. Shenzhen stopped its bus and subway ________ (serve). Residents in Shenzhen, Shanghai and some other cities are not allowed to leave their cities except in cases of special needs. A negative nucleic acid result (核酸阴性结果) within 24 hours ________ (require) upon departure (离开). Rules are dynamically adjusted (动态调整) ________ (base) on the epidemic situation. People in Zhuhai are also nervous due to the latest COVID-19 outbreak. Students need to obey the following rules to protect themselves.

First, wear masks. Wearing masks is still one of ________ (effect) ways to stop the virus from spreading. Students need ________ (wear) masks while in crowded places, such as in the lift, on the bus, in the supermarket and so on. ________ students should take some masks to school.

Second, wash hands. Wash hands with soap under running water for at least 20 seconds, especially before eating or after using the restroom, ________ (touch) something dirty, etc.

Third, keep a distance from each other. Try to keep yourselves at a distance from others in and after class. Try not to go to ________   (crowd) places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports. Keep at least 1 meter away from others all the time.

Fourth, take the temperature often. Each student must take the temperature at least twice a day. If someone has a fever, the teacher should ask the doctor ________ help at once.

March 20, 2022

语法填空:
【小题1】________
【小题2】________
【小题3】________
【小题4】________
【小题5】________
【小题6】________
【小题7】________
【小题8】________
【小题9】________
【小题10】________
读短文,完成填空:
【小题11】People in Shenzhen can leave Shenzhen with a negative nucleic acid result within ________ ________ recently.
【小题12】Students need to wear masks when they are going ________ ________.
【小题13】Students should avoid ________ to the airports ________ there are too many people.
【小题14】Each student must take the temperature ________ ________ if he or she has a fever.
【小题15】________ ________, students must use soap under running water to wash hands.

Students get a taste of the adult world

For some teenagers, being an adult is the coolest thing in the world. Adults don’t do homework or take exams. They do what they like and earn money. How wonderful! But is it true?

Last month. Grade 7 students at Qiaoyi Middle School in Wuxi, Jiangsu, had a taste of the adult world. They had the homework called “Working with your parents for one day”.

What did they find?

Wu Jing’s mother works as a ticket collector in a park. At 6:00 a.m., the 14-year-old gir1 went to work with her mother. It Was dark and cold. Before the park opened, they did the cleaning, checked tickets and counted change. When the visitors came, they greeted them with a smile. After standing for the whole day. Wu was worn out.

“Every day Mom makes dinner for me and I take it for granted (认为理所当然),” said Wu, “Now I know how tired she must be, I should help her more.”

Li Shiyi, 14, spent her day in a car. Her father is a taxi driver. She picked up call and gave change back. Li thought it’d be easy to sit in a car and tour the city. But soon she found that her father didn't even have time for lunch.

“Now I know how hard it is to earn money ,” Li said, “We should do what we can for our parents and never waste money.”


根据短文内容填空,每空填一词。
【小题1】Some teenagers think that it is _______ to be adults because the adults can do what they ______ and earn money.
【小题2】The students were given the homework _______ “Working with your parents for one day’’to have a _______ of the adult world.
【小题3】As a ticket collector in a park, Wu Jing’s mother must be ________ because she has to go to work _________ and stand for the whole day.
【小题4】Li Shiyi found her father’s job was not as _______ as she had thought and her father was even too ______ to have his lunch.
【小题5】From the passage, we know that the teachers wish the students to ______ their parents more and never _________ money.
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只有1个单词。

If you were born after 1995, then you won’t remember life before the Internet. Being connected through smartphones and social media is now just a part of growing up for many teenagers. Most of them have many nice experiences online, but there are risks as well.

Social media allows teens to communicate with others and build social networks. These networks can provide teens with valuable support. Teens also use social media for entertainment and self-expression. The platforms such as QQ, WeChat and Weibo, can help teens become aware of the latest events, allow them to communicate across distance and teach them all kinds of subjects, including how to behave well. A wide social network might even help teens avoid social worries.

However, social media use can also do harm to teens. The risks might be connected with how much social media teens use. A 2019 study of more than 6,500 teens in the U.S. found that those who spent more than three hours a day using social media might be at higher risk for mental (心理的) health problems. And an older study on students showed that the more time the students spent going out with their friends, the happier they might feel. Here are tips for you to make good use of social media:

● Discuss your social media habits with your parents. Ask your parents how he or she is using social media and how it makes him or her feel.

● Talk to your parents about how to avoid letting social media influence your activities, sleep, meals or homework. Keep smartphones out of your bedrooms and avoid electronic media use before bedtime.

● Ask your parents what is proper and safe to share on the social media. Have more face-to-face contact with your friends. This is especially important for teens who are weak to social worries.

Teens’ life with social media

Background

Now teenagers’ life is closely 【小题1】 with the use of smartphones and social media.

Influences

【小题2】

●Build social networks and 【小题3】 teens valuable support.
●Help teens 【小题4】 the latest events and gain more knowledge.
●Make 【小题5】 between teens across distance possible.

Risk

【小题6】 mental health problems if teens use social media too much.

【小题7】 for using social media.

●Ask your parents for advice on how they used and 【小题8】 about it.
●Make rules for 【小题9】 social media influencing your activities, sleep, meals or homework.
●Share with others safely and 【小题10】, and have more face-to-face contact with friends.

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