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We are now living in the 21st century. Life now is much more _____ than before. Many changes (变化) have happened.

Tony is a _____ in Grade 8 at an American middle school. He felt surprised and _____ on his first day of school because he found his classroom filled with technology equipment (科技设备).

In Tony’s classroom, there are many electronics, like iPads. This term they will _____ the electronics to take notes, watch videos and do some homework. “It’s relaxing,” said Tony. “I often _____ my maths problems on my iPad and ask my classmate or teachers for help.”

With the help of new technology, students can finish their homework _____. “Technology is quite common in most of our classrooms now,” the headmaster said. “We’re trying to develop technology to open up the world to kids. It can _____ the outside world in and lets kids know more.”

Mr Miller, a science teacher _____ “It is a quick way for students to know the outside world,” he said. Mr Miller considers himself as a guide (向导) of learning instead of as a teacher. “If they have a _____, I will try to teach them how to find the answer,” he said.

Dale, Tony’s classmate, loves technology. He was not interested in class before, but now he likes the classes very much. “The classes help me use what I have ______ in the computer lessons.” Dale said. “Most importantly, I enjoy the classroom because, of course, it will help my studies.”

【小题1】
A.difficultB.terribleC.importantD.different
【小题2】
A.teacherB.studentC.cleanerD.gardener
【小题3】
A.tiredB.boredC.fantasticD.scared
【小题4】
A.moveB.useC.askD.help
【小题5】
A.put upB.take upC.turn downD.write down
【小题6】
A.luckilyB.carelesslyC.slowlyD.quickly
【小题7】
A.bringB.lookC.callD.follow
【小题8】
A.forgetsB.agreesC.reachesD.laughs
【小题9】
A.resultB.competitionC.questionD.prize
【小题10】
A.looked forB.known aboutC.pointed toD.given back
22-23八年级上·全国·单元测试
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On March 20, students enjoyed the latest course by astronauts (宇航员) on China’s Tiangong space station. The astronauts showed unusual activities in the special ______.

The three members of the space station ______ on the television screens in front of millions of Chinese students. They were happy to share scientific ______ about space flight with students.

During the 41-minute ______, the astronauts carried out several experiments (实验). In one experiment, Wang Yaping used a toy of Bing Dwen Dwen to ______ how objects fly in the space environment.

Before ending the course, the astronauts ______ the questions from students. The questions ______ all ways of life and work in space. For example, how do they take care of their skins (皮肤)?   ______ hot water was available (可用的) or not?

This was the third time for Wang Yaping to give a lesson in space. She gave the first lesson nine years ago. It made China the second ______ after America to give a lesson to school children from space. The second happened in early December in 2021. Some teachers said her lessons would make more students be ______ in science and technology.

【小题1】
A.environmentB.temperatureC.instructionD.language
【小题2】
A.followedB.influencedC.happenedD.appeared
【小题3】
A.listsB.factsC.habitsD.laws
【小题4】
A.methodB.placeC.lessonD.reason
【小题5】
A.remainB.showC.doubtD.trust
【小题6】
A.keptB.treatedC.answeredD.warned
【小题7】
A.coveredB.wonderedC.touchedD.stood
【小题8】
A.WhyB.WhetherC.WhenD.Where
【小题9】
A.townB.natureC.cityD.country
【小题10】
A.tiredB.activeC.healthyD.easy

Recently, there has been the first meeting of the Youth Peking Opera Performers. It has been shown live on TV and online. It started on Nov 9th, ________ young watchers a chance to get closer to this traditional art form and have a better understanding of it.

Around a hundred young performers joined in this meeting. ________ on TV, people could also watch it on the website of CCTV.

With the new technologies like 5G, 4K and AI, this show ________ brought this art form from traditional theaters to both small and big screens. It also provided the young performers with a place to show their ________.

Li Jia, a young performer from the Jingju Theatre Company of Beijing, said ________ was her duty to carry on this traditional art from her grandmother and mother. “When I was young, I got to know that they loved the art form deeply, practiced it very hard every day, and took it as a career (职业). I was moved by them and decided to ________ this beautiful art form”, she told the reporter.

________ the young performers showed their true love for this traditional art form on the stage, young watchers around China could see their many years’ hard practice. After seeing it, the young watchers got ________. At the same time, young watchers could also feel the beauty of the art and fell in love with it. It was good for the spread of Chinese culture.

Peking Opera is a performance art form ________ includes singing, acting and martial arts (武术). In the show, experienced performers and experts were also invited to introduce the background information and knowledge about Peking Opera. It not only taught the young watchers a lot ________ helped spread the art.

【小题1】
A.askingB.risingC.offeringD.providing
【小题2】
A.ExceptB.BesidesC.Except forD.Include
【小题3】
A.successfullyB.hardlyC.happilyD.excitedly
【小题4】
A.opinionsB.talentsC.suggestionsD.difficulties
【小题5】
A.theyB.thisC.itD.that
【小题6】
A.take upB.show upC.get upD.dig up
【小题7】
A.AlthoughB.BeforeC.AsD.Unless
【小题8】
A.encouragedB.left behindC.left outD.punished
【小题9】
A.whatB.whichC.whereD.who
【小题10】
A.butB.andC.orD.so

How has technology made your life easier? When you go to a shopping mall, you can ______ free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all of these things can be seen as the first building blocks of a smart city.

The ______ of a smart city was first suggested by tech company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city ________ uses digital (电子的) technology, such as 5G network s and the “internet of things”, to improve urban planning, save money and resources (资源), and make our lives more convenient.

Cities ______ Boston, Amsterdam and Copenhagen are already using smart technology to improve public services. In the US cities of Boston and Baltimore, smart rubbish bins (桶) can sense how ______ they are and tell workers when they need to be cleaned. In Amsterdam, traffic is monitored (监测) and adjusted according to real-time data gathered from sensors around the city. There are ______ traffic jams.

Smart cities will allow us to ______ resources. By using sensors and 5G networks to check the usage of water, gas and electricity, city managers can make sure how to use these resources more efficiently. For example, water and gas pipes (管道) could ______ repair workers when there is a leak (泄漏). Air pollution could be more closely monitored, too.

Of course, ______ will take time to build the smart cities of the future. But since we’ve already seen successful examples, it won’t be long ______ more cities join in. Tech Republic estimates (估计) that by 2050, about 60 percent of people worldwide will live in smart cities.

【小题1】
A.askB.findC.offerD.enjoy
【小题2】
A.ideaB.factC.truthD.question
【小题3】
A.thatB.whoC.whatD.where
【小题4】
A.asB.forC.likeD.from
【小题5】
A.fullB.dirtyC.pollutedD.expensive
【小题6】
A.lessB.fewerC.busierD.heavier
【小题7】
A.useB.saveC.inventD.discover
【小题8】
A.warnB.obeyC.createD.remind
【小题9】
A.itB.thisC.thatD.they
【小题10】
A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.unless

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