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Labor Education
       Recently, the Ministry of Education has released the new curriculum standard for labor education in compulsory (义务) education. China’s public schools will soon ask students to put down their books and electronic devices and pick up brooms and kettles. The standard has made labor education an independent course and students will take courses on labor skills at least once a week starting from the next term.
____________________
       Have you grown taller and stronger? On May 3, the Ministry of Education brought out the results of the eighth national health survey for students from elementary school through college and university. The survey comes out every five years. This year’s survey showed Chinese students’ overall (总的) health and fitness have improved since 2017. For example, the height of boys and girls increased 1.69 cm and 0.97 cm respectively in the age group of 13 to 15.
More time for my favorite
       The “double reduction” policy really helps me. Our homework is clearly less than before. I can finish it at school with no need to take it home. Instead, I can review or preview school work when I’m home. Besides, teachers now teach at a much slower pace so that we have enough time to understand what we have learned. We don’t need to buy workbooks anymore and the exercises are mainly from the textbook. I’m also happy to find there are fewer exams.
【小题1】What are these three pieces of news about?
A.Girls.B.Talents.C.Subjects.D.Education.
【小题2】What might be the headline of the second news?
A.Who runs fastestB.Bigger and faster
C.The result is hereD.Health and fitness
【小题3】The aim of the new curriculum standard for labor education is ________.
A.to stay away from studyB.to get close to nature
C.to learn daily living skillsD.to add a school subject
【小题4】It’s clear that ________.
A.the national health survey covers teenagers only
B.the result of last national health came out in 2016
C.the national health survey has been held eight times
D.girls grow faster than boys in the age group of 13 to 15
【小题5】Which of the following is not the result of the “double reduction” policy?
A.Homework becomes less than before.B.There are fewer kinds of examinations.
C.The pace of teaching has slowed down.D.Parents spend more on labor education.
2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测
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In China, whether the parents should ask their kids to do housework is always a hot topic. Sometimes parents think about whether they should really give their kids some housework. In some parents’ eyes, kids should just be kids. After all, it will be a long time for kids to do housework after they grow up. So they don’t want their kids to do any housework.

For most kids, it seems that their duty is to study hard, so they are busy with their schoolwork all the time. They have little time to do the cleaning or make the bed. However, in my opinion, teaching your kids to do some easy housework is important. Kids who do housework can learn some life skills. They will be useful in the future life. And they can also teach children to be independent in their life.

Once kids start going to school, you can ask them to do some simple things at home. For example, teach your kids to put away their shoes and schoolbags. Then, you can gradually give more jobs to them. As the jobs become more difficult, you can teach your kids slowly how to finish each of them. For example, when kids do the dishes, tell them as clearly as possible how much washing-up liquid (洗涤剂) they need to use. It is common that kids can’t do everything very well at their first try. But don’t worry. Just give them more chances, and they will do the jobs better and better.

Please give your kids some suitable (合适的) housework. This is good for their future.

【小题1】In the writer’s eyes, it’s ________ for kids to do housework.
A.boringB.enjoyableC.necessary
【小题2】What does the underlined word “They” refers to (指的是)?
A.parentsB.life skillsC.easy housework
【小题3】What does the underlined word “gradually” mean in Chinese?
A.逐渐地B.清楚地C.仔细地
【小题4】What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Parents should let kids do some housework.
B.Children should finish their homework first.
C.Parents should do housework with their kids.

Dear Dr. Know,

My parents are going to leave for another city to help with fighting the epidemic. I’m so worried about them. I keep thinking they may get sick. Please help me!

Katy, 12 New York

Dear Dr. Know,

My little sister refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Every time I ask her to at least rest for 30 minutes, she would shout at me and cry. What can I do?

Nick, 15 Boston

Dear Dr. Know,

I’m new in school. I am not as outgoing as my classmates. I feel like they don’t want to play with me or talk to me! I cry a lot because of this. What should I do?

Jenny, 14 Chicago

Some replies from Dr. Know:

A: You should sit down and communicate with your sister about the problem. Try to show love and care so that your sister can understand that this is also for her own good. After all, it’s bad for her eyes to watch TV for too long. Also, you can share your favorite show with her, and maybe she will like it and you could watch it together.

B: You should be proud of your parents! In times of difficulty, they are the ones who volunteer to save lives. Don’t worry too much. They will keep themselves safe. Most importantly, you should take good care of yourself. Study hard at school and go to bed early so that they won’t be worried about you.

【小题1】Match the letters with the replies. Which is right?
A.①-B;③-AB.①-B;②-AC.②-B;③-AD.③-B;②-A
【小题2】What problem does Jenny have?
A.She likes to cry.B.She has an argument with classmates.
C.She doesn’t get on well with her classmates.D.She had a fight with her classmates.
【小题3】What might be the proper advice to Jenny?
A.Spend more time with her classmates.B.Keep the situation as it is now.
C.Go to another school.D.Never play with her classmates again.
【小题4】Where might these three students live?
A.In the UK.B.In the US.C.In Canada.D.In Australia.
Rob Frenette had problems with bullies (欺辱) at school for eleven years. He was often lonely and scared. When he was fifteen, however, he decided to do something about his problems. He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying. His story went into the newspaper and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his experiences. They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying.
After that, Rob continued his studies at school, but in his free time he helped other people with bullying problems. With a friend Katie Neu, he made a website called www.bullyingcanada.ca. Visitors to the website can find advice, stories and poems about bullying, in both English and French. When people are upset, they can talk on the phone or online to Rob and his team. Every weekend Rob has to answer e﹣mails to the website. He also speaks to children, teachers and members of government around the country about bullying.
Rob's most important message is: "When bullies are unkind to you, it isn't your fault. There's nothing wrong with you, so you should try to keep trusting yourself. And remember that people care about your problems. You just have to find those people."
One of Rob's ideas is "Blue Day",a special day for stopping bullying in schools. Students have to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying. More than 150 Canadian schools now celebrate Blue Day, but Rob won't stop until there's a Blue Day in every school in Canada.
【小题1】How did Rob often feel at school before he was fifteen?
A.Relaxed.
B.Unhappy.
C.Shocked.
D.Tired.
【小题2】We can learn from this passage that Rob suffered from bullying since he was
A.four
B.seven
C.eleven
D.fifteen
【小题3】On the website www.bullyingcanada.ca people can
A.learn how to write poems
B.get advice about bullying problems
C.get blue clothes for free
D.practice both English and French
【小题4】What is the correct order(顺序) in which these events happened?
a.Rob and his friend made a website.
b.Rob was bullied at school.
c.Rob created "Blue Day".
d.Rob told his story in public.
A.b﹣d﹣a﹣c
B.a﹣b﹣c﹣d
C.b﹣a﹣d﹣c
D.c﹣b﹣a﹣d

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