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When storm clouds gather, and the wind blows strongly, most people choose to stay at home. But some run toward the danger. Photographer Liu Yijing is one of them, as he records nature’s anger with his camera.


       His latest work was a perfect shot of a complete supercell (单体) storm in Inner Mongolia on August 22. 2021. Earlier this month the picture was picked as the cover photo for Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, one of the most important journals in its field.
       The supercell is a type of storm that can last a long time and travel long distances. And it usually comes with dangerous weather conditions, including damaging hailstones (冰雹) and winds.
       Since 2020, recording storms has become the primary focus of Liu’s life. For the past year Liu, 21, has traveled about 24, 000 kilometers across 11 regions in China as he tries to watch and record thunderstorms.
       While a storm may be beautiful in a certain sense, for most farmers storms mean serious trouble for their livelihoods. During one of his photo schools in 2020, a local farmer told Liu in tears that storms had damaged his crops, injured his herds(牧群)and destroyed his houses. The young man suddenly realized that the things he loves can bring disaster to others.

As a result, he decided to do something to help the public better understand storms and their influence on people’s lives. He has tried to explain the danger of storms through videos on social media platforms. He also calls on everyone to take action to help prevent climate change.


       “I hope my efforts can help people better understand nature,” Liu said.
【小题1】What is Liu Yijing’s hobby?
A.To travel around the world.B.To make short videos for the public.
C.To enjoy the life on the farm.D.To record natures anger with camera.
【小题2】What can we know about a supercell storm?
A.The storms always originate in Inner Mongolia.
B.Photographers can catch the storms easily in China.
C.A supercell storm means serious damage for farmers.
D.It is the only subject of Advances in Atmospheric Sciences.
【小题3】Which of the following sayings explains the underlined part best?
A.We are not born for ourselves.B.The honey of this is the poison of that.
C.Make your enemy your friend.D.One man’s fault is another man’s lesson.
【小题4】What made Liu decide to take action to help prevent climate change?
A.A farmer’s tears.B.His famous pictures.C.The beautiful cover.D.Social media platforms.
【小题5】Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.Beautiful but DangerousB.The Eve of the Storm
C.The Great Young PhotographerD.Climate Change Is Here
2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测
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What are some of the biggest scientific discoveries in the history of humans? How have they changed our lives? Are all the scientists born with creativity?

There was once a famous scientist who made several important discoveries. Once he was asked how he was able to be so creative. He replied that it all came from an experience he had with his mother at the age of 2. He was trying to take a bottle of milk out of the fridge. But the bottle was too slippery and he dropped it. The kitchen was covered in milk.

When his mother came into the kitchen,instead of shouting at him or punishing him,she said,"Robert,what a great and wonderful mess you have made!I have never seen such a huge puddle(水坑)of milk. Would you like to play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?"

So he did. After a few minutes,they cleaned it up together. Then his mother said,"This was a failed experiment(实验)in how to carry a big bottle of milk with two small hands. Let's go out in the backyard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can find a way to carry it without dropping it.”

The little boy learned that if he held the bottle at the top near the mouth with both hands,he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful lesson!

The scientist then added that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be afraid to make mistakes. He learned that mistakes are just chances   to learn something new which is after all, what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment doesn't "work", we can still learn something valuable from it.

【小题1】Which word in the passage can match the meaning of "being smooth, wet or oily and difficult hold"?
A.failedB.hugeC.slippery
【小题2】What did Robert's mother do after he made a mess?
A.She allowed him to play in the mess.
B.She shouted at him and punished him.
C.She didn't allow him to take out milk bottles alone.
【小题3】From the passage, we know Robert________________.
A.started his scientific discoveries at the age of 2
B.used to like drinking milk and be very careless
C.usually treats mistakes as chances to learn something new instead of being afraid of them
【小题4】From the last paragraph, which opinion may the writer support?
A.Mother plays the only important role in children's future life.
B.To be creative, we should keep an open mind about mistakes.
C.Scientific experiments must be valuable.
【小题5】Which of the following words best describes Robert's mother?
A.Careful.B.Smart.C.Strict.
阅读短文,从 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。

Last summer, my older brother and I went to grow trees. At first, we thought the work was interesting and easy. When we arrived for our first day of work, a man looked at us and said, “Did you boys read the instructions(说明) you got about how to dress?” In fact, we didn’t read the instructions at all.

“Boys, you’re wearing T-shirts and shorts. Do you know who loves them?” he asked.

“Not really,” we answered.

“Mosquitoes(蚊子)!”

He laughed as he walked away. We looked around and saw that the other workers were wearing long shirts(衬衫) and hats.

Later, the man came over and gave us some long shirts and hats. But we still didn’t have trousers to cover our legs.

It was the worst day of my life. When we got home that night, my legs were covered in big red bites(叮伤). My brother’s legs were, too.

Now, when I hear the sound of a mosquito, I will think of that day. It gave me a great lesson—always read the instructions!

【小题1】What did the boys think of the work at first?
A.Easy and fun.B.Hard and tiring.C.Easy but boring.
【小题2】What were the right clothes to wear?
A.Long shirts and shorts.B.T-shirts and trousers.C.Long shirts and trousers.
【小题3】The boys got many red bites on their ________.
A.facesB.legsC.arms
【小题4】The best word for “” in the last paragraph is “________”.
A.busyB.excitingC.terrible
【小题5】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.A big lessonB.Best clothes for boysC.Dangerous mosquitoes

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