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阅读理解-五选五 适中0.65 引用3 组卷41

Trust has been considered as the basis of any relationship, including friendships. No relationship can last long without trust. 【小题1】 Sometimes, it takes years, even a whole life to make it. We certainly know who are the people we trust. However, how do we know if others trust us? 【小题2】 You may first like to talk to the friends you trust most. It is the same with your friends.

Whom do you ask for advice when you need it most? Either your parents or your friends may first come into your mind. You only ask people you really trust for advice. You know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion. And so do they. 【小题3】

Different ideas and discussions are a part of every relationship, and this is also true for friendships. Actually, two people can’t always have the same opinions on a situation and they may share different suggestions. Sometimes some people find it hard to forgive and forget. 【小题4】 It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any pain for them on purpose.

There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier. 【小题5】 Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement. If they side with you when you need them the most, you can know that they trust you.

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
A.Whom would you like to share your secrets with?
B.But winning trust is not so easy as we imagine.
C.But for your true friends, there is no difficulty in it.
D.However, if you have true friends, you will never be alone in any trouble.
E.The friends who trust you will go to you for help with the important decisions of their life.
2022·河南南阳·三模
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①Good morning, boys and girls. Have you heard the sentence “With copper (铜) as a mirror, you can straighten your clothes; with history as a mirror, you can know the ups and downs”? Today I’m going to talk about my understanding of learning history.

②Many of you may think it is difficult to study history. A number of students hold a misunderstanding towards history study. However, every subject has its own value, including history.

③History is not just a study of the past, which we can learn a lot whether it’s good or bad. History is the study of the people and events (事件) that will influence the future.

④In fact, if we study history, we can learn quite a lot about personal stories and events of people just like us. The people who came before us helped build and develop the country we are living in. Studying the past helps to see how their experiences have shaped our own lives.

⑤To be honest, ________. Some of what we study in history helps us understand the mistakes of the past. And these mistakes will help people not to make the same mistakes. People often learn from the past to have a better future.

⑥Whether we like the subject of history or not, we must understand the importance of the events and the people who came before us. Our ancestors’ decisions have influenced our own life. Similarly, the decisions of our own generation (一代人) will finally influence those who come after us. In this only way, the world is truly connected.

⑦Therefore, learning history is necessary and important. We should make great efforts to learn it well.

【小题1】Which of the following can be put in the ________ in Paragraph 5?
A.the mistakes of the past won’t help usB.I don’t like the idea of learning history
C.it is not easy to learn the subject of historyD.not everything that happened in the past is good
【小题2】According to Paragraph 6, the decisions of our generation will ________.
A.show what is happening to usB.build and develop our country
C.influence the people in the futureD.help understand the people in the past
【小题3】The writer’s purpose in writing the passage to ________.
A.introduce some important people in historyB.express the importance of learning history
C.explain different people’s understanding of historyD.show the relationship between the past and the future
【小题4】The structure (结构) of the passage is ________.
(①=Paragraph1 ②=Paragraph 2 ③=Paragraph 3 ④=Paragraph 4 ⑤=Paragraph 5 ⑥=Paragraph 6 ⑦=Paragraph 7)
A.B.
C.D.
Helen loved small animals. One morning while she was walking in the forest, she found two weak birds in the grass. She took them home and put them in a small cage. She looked after them with love and the birds both grew well. They thanked her with a wonderful song every morning.
But something happened one day. Helen left the door of the cage open. The larger bird flew from the cage. She thought that it would fly away, so she____it. She was very excited to catch it. Suddenly she felt strange. She opened her hand and looked sadly at the dead bird. Her great love had killed the bird!
The other bird was moving back and forth (来回地) in the cage. Helen could feel the bird want to go out. It wanted to fly into the blue sky. At once, Helen took the bird out of the cage and let it fly away. The bird circled, twice, three times…
Helen enjoyed watching the bird flying and singing happily. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her head. It sang the sweetest song that she had ever heard.
The easiest way to lose love is to hold too tight. The best way to keep love is to give it freedom.
【小题1】What was Helen doing when she found two weak birds?
A.SingingB.Walking
C.DancingD.Playing
【小题2】The underlined word “grasped” in the second paragraph means _____________.
A.抓住B.控制
C.保护D.击打
【小题3】Something happened one day, _______________ .
A.the larger bird was moving back and forth in the cage
B.the smaller bird was dead in Helen’s hand
C.Helen left the door of the cage open. The larger bird flew from the cage
D.the other bird thanked Helen with a wonderful song every morning
【小题4】Why did Helen let the second bird fly away?
A.Because Helen hated the bird.
B.Because Helen could call the bird back again.
C.Because Helen thought the bird could fly back itself.
D.Because Helen realized the bird wanted freedom very much.
【小题5】What is the best title for this passage?
A.How to feed birds.B.Helen’s favorite birds.
C.How to keep love.D.The story of the two birds.
Happiness is a feeling that lights up your eyes, makes your steps light and makes you want to sing for no reason. Everyone wants to be happy. But sometimes, a guest comes in without invitation. It's unhappiness. Don't let it get you down. Send it away!
When you feel happy, the world feels like a better place. As the saying goes: When you smile, the world smiles with you; when you cry, you cry alone. Wearing a smile will make you more charming (迷人的) and help you to win lots of friends. A good mood always gives you hope, which makes trouble and problems easier to handle.
No matter how happy you are, it's normal to feel angry, sad or gloomy once in a while. Life is full of ups and downs. We can't change the way life is, but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one. To help us do this, it's good to know some of the factors (因素) that influence happiness.
One of the biggest factors is social relationships. People who are close to family and friend are happier than people who don't have those relationships. Talking and sharing is a good way to relax and build confidence (信心). Knowing someone is there for you will make you braver and more outgoing.
Another factor is work or school. If you enjoy school, even if you have lots of homework or extra classes, you will still feel that your school life is meaningful and happy. But if you hate school, your negative attitude may cause you to feel bored and upset that you have to do so much work.
A third factor is your attitude towards life. How do you feel if you fail in an exam? Maybe you think it's unfair because you always study hard and should get a good mark. You can't stop blaming yourself. Or, maybe you accept it. You go through the paper carefully, find out why you made stupid mistakes, and tell yourself, "Take it easy! I'll do better next time!" Your attitude makes a big difference.
【小题1】The writer tells us ______ factors that influence happiness.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
【小题2】If you fail in an exam you should ______ .
A.blame yourself
B.complain about others
C.work harder than before
D.go through the paper again
【小题3】Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage?
A.Make Trouble Easy To Handle
B.Your School Life Is Happy
C.The World Smiles With You
D.You Make Your Own Happiness

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