How to write a secret message Do you want to write a message that can only be read by a person? It is a secret message for that person only. The other people can’t see the message on the paper. Only that person knows how to make the message appear. Here’s an experiment (实验) on how to write such a message. You’ll need halfa lemon a cup four spoons of water a cotton swab (棉签) white paper a light bulb (电灯泡) What to do 1.Squeeze (挤) some lemon juice into water. Mix the water and juice. 2. Put the cotton swab into the mixture (混合物) and make it wet. Use the wet cotton swab to write some words on the paper. 3. Let the paper dry. Show it to someone and ask if he or she can see the words on the paper. 4. Hold the paper close to a light bulb to heat it. Ask him or her again. Let me explain it! Lemon juice has chemicals that have carbon (碳). The chemicals break down easily when they are heated. And the carbon makes them turn a dark color. |
【小题1】If you want to do this experiment, you need the following things EXCEPT ________.
A.lemon | B.water | C.paper | D.milk |
a. Use a light bulb to heat the paper.
b. Put a cotton swab into the mixture of lemon juice and water.
c. Mix lemon juice and water.
d. Write some words on a piece of white paper with the wet cotton swab.
e. Dry the paper.
A.adcbe | B.cbaed | C.cbdea | D.aebcd |
A.when you hold the paper up | B.after you heat the paper |
C.after you dry the paper | D.when you shake the paper |
A.To tell us how we can make good use of fruit juice. |
B.To explain why water is very important in our daily life. |
C.To tell us why we need to use water and electricity wisely. |
D.To show how we can use lemon juice and water to write a secret message. |
A.A science magazine. | B.A storybook. |
C.A travel guidebook. | D.A cookbook. |
Linda is looking for something about how to keep healthy on the Internet. Here are the results.
★Have healthy eating habits.
★How often do you exercise? If you want to stay healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week.
★Good sleep is important for your health.
★Studies show that flu virus (流感病毒) can live on our hands for a long time.
★
A.You need about eight hours’ sleep a night. |
B.You should brush your teeth twice a day. |
C.So wash your hands often with soap. |
D.You can exercise with a friend or by yourself. |
E.Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. |
Teeth are important. Strong, healthy teeth help you chew (咀嚼) food that helps you grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes, they help you look best. Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth:
1. Brush your teeth the right way.
Brush your teeth at least twice a day—after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks, too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. Get a new toothbrush every three months. When you buy toothbrush, be sure it has soft bristles (鬃毛).
2. Learn how to floss (用牙线清洁牙齿) your teeth.
Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide between two teeth. Flossing can help get rid of it. You’ll need to floss your teeth at least once a day.
3. Have good eating habits.
You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major cause of tooth decay (蛀牙). Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of soda (苏打).
【小题1】How many times at least should we brush our teeth a day?A.1. | B.2. | C.3. |
A.Not brushing teeth. | B.Not changing toothbrush. | C.Eating sugar. |
A.Never. | B.Three times a month. | C.Every three months. |
A.hard | B.soft | C.expensive |
A.only brush front teeth. |
B.Not brush teeth before sleeping. |
C.Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of soda. |
There is nothing worse than being cheated. Now body language expert Judi James tells you the key signs to find out whether someone is telling a lie. Here are some ways to help you.
The long stop: Telling a lie is quite difficult for the body and brain to deal with. First your brain produces the truth. Then, you have to hide the truth and invent a lie. After that, you tell the lie. This often leads to a longer stop before answering.
The eye dart: Humans have more eye expressions than any other animal and our eyes can look around if we're trying to hide something. When we look up to our left, we're often recalling memory. But when our eyes roll up to our right, we are thinking new ideas. Also, the guilt(内疚)of a lie often makes people use an eye contact cut-off gesture, such as looking down or away.
The lost breath: Bending the truth causes a sudden stress response in most people. The mouth dries, the body sweats more, the pulse rate (心率) becomes quick and the rhythm of the breathing changes to shorter, shallower breaths that can often be both seen and heard.
The poker face: Some people prefer to have the poker face, because they think less is more and almost show less movement and eye contact when they are telling lies.
The face hide: When someone tells a lie they often want to hide their face from their audience. This can lead to a cut-off gesture like nose-touch or mouth-cover.
Self-comfort touches: People often move from side to side, touch their hair or play with wedding rings when they have stress. Most people use self-comfort gestures but this will increase greatly when someone is lying.
【小题1】Why do people have a long stop before telling a lie?A.Because they have stress. |
B.Because they are recalling memory. |
C.Because they don't want to say anything. |
D.Because they are thinking of a lie instead of the truth. |
A.Their eyes look around. | B.They look down or away. |
C.They look up to their left. | D.Their eyes roll up to their right. |
A.They have the poker face. | B.They have less movement. |
C.Their hearts beat more quickly. | D.They have more eye expressions. |
A.4. | B.5. | C.6. | D.7. |
A.the problem of telling lies. | B.the reason why people tell lies. |
C.the importance of body language. | D.the ways to discover people telling lies. |
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