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阅读下面短文,然后按照题目要求答题。

Have you ever asked yourself this question, “Which books I need to read? Fiction or Non-Fiction?” To help you answer this question, I would like to explain the differences between the two kinds of books.

A fiction book is something not happened in real life. It can be a novel, a fairy tale, a short story or a play. Fiction writers are usually good at imagining. For example, they always try to tell you something through a story; they make readers think about their ideas. They usually write about love, family or life in their books. When you read fiction, you see the world through a character’s eyes. Looking at the world from a different way helps you get opinions about things around you.

Non-fiction books usually talk about a truth or an opinion about real things. It mainly includes informational books, biographies (传记), research, or history. Non-fiction helps readers get knowledge (知识) about the world. This knowledge is helpful for reading fiction books. Also, reading non-fiction helps readers understand problems and find ways to solve them. You can also learn useful lessons from successful people in the book.

Reading is a very good habit.Both kinds of books help you learn more about yourself and the world. They bring you a lot of happiness.

【小题1】What do fiction writers usually write about in their books?
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【小题2】What else can we know from the passage?
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【小题3】Which books do you want to read, fiction books or non-fiction books? Give your reasons.
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【小题4】请将文中下划线句子①翻译成中文。
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【小题5】请将文中下划线句子②翻译成中文。
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21-22八年级下·江西南昌·期末
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A good book can teach you many things. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. It is important to get into a good reading habit, and it is necessary for you to get into a good reading habit too. Here are some ways to develop it.


Plan your time.

You should read 30 minutes every day. When time is set, nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read before breakfast or lunchtime.


Always carry a book.

Wherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always stays with vou.


Have a library card.

Have a library card and you can read as many good books as possible in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library. This helps you spend less money on books.


Put it online.

One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put some e-books into your net disc (网盘) and share them with your friends. Ask your friends and family to feel your joy or sadness and offer you suggestions.

【小题1】How many ways are mentioned to develop a good reading habit?
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【小题2】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指代)?
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【小题3】Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
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【小题4】在文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。
If you do this, you can save more money on books.
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【小题5】Who may give you advice according to the last paragraph?
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阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

Emily Bhatnagar has always loved reading. “Growing up, I was really shy, so I always turned to books,” she said. In 2019, Bhatnagar was in-high school when her dad was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer. Books became an even bigger comfort. She started thinking about families in similar situations.

When Bhatnagar’s dad recovered (痊愈), she came up with a plan to help others. “The idea came from just the greatest thanks that the doctors were able to perform such a miracle (奇迹),” she says. “But also a little of sadness that there were kids who were fighting the same illness.”

Bhatnagar started a book drive (图书捐赠) in her hometown. The goal was to collect books for kids being treated for cancer in local hospitals. Her father was not surprised. “She was always interested in books,” he says, “and she always wanted to do things for the neighborhood.” She calls the book drive For Love Buttercup. She’s collected more than 10,000 books.

Bhatnagar started by posting on social media. She asked people in her area to donate books. “I was expecting maybe two or three responses (回应) from neighbors,” she says. “But it ended up blowing up.” News stations began reporting it.

Bhatnagar continues to run the book drive. She gets a little help from her parents. “We do the driving,” her dad says. She hopes to one day expand (扩大) the project to reach more kids. The memory of the first time she visited children who’d received her books sticks with her. “It was the best day of my life,” she says. “I realized 1 wanted to do this type of work forever.”

【小题1】What was Emily Bhatnagar interested in when she was young?
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【小题2】How did Emily Bhatnagar possibly feel when her dad had cancer?
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【小题3】What’s the goal of the book drive For Love Buttercup?
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【小题4】How did Emily Bhatnagar start to collect books?
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【小题5】What can you learn from Emily Bhatnagar’s story?
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阅读短文,完成下列各题,每空最多不超过4个词。

Reading is a good way to keep in touch with the outside world. It can not only help us have knowledge(知识) but also teach us to think in different ways. How to keep a good reading habit? Let me tell you now.

Set aside(预留) time to read every day. It may be just 5—10 minutes. You can read when you eat or have a cup of tea. You can also read before bed. If you can, read at the same time every day. You can name that time “reading time”.

Put your book in your bag when you go out. If a book is too heavy, you can get an e-book on your phone or on a small e-reader. If the bus is running late or you’re waiting to meet up with a friend, open your book and read.

Be part of a reading group. You can meet many people that have similar interests there. You can make friends with them and discuss your favorite books with others.

Find a comfortable place for reading. This will make it even more fun for you. Curling up(蜷缩) on the sofa can make reading relaxing. You can also have some fruit or some drinks to enjoy when you read.

How to keep a habit of reading

Spend some time reading. Choosing 【小题1】 to read every day can help you keep the good habit more easily.

Take a book or an 【小题2】 with you, so you can read anytime.

【小题3】 a reading group. You can make friends and have a discussion about the books you like with them.

Read on the sofa or have some food or drinks when you read. You can feel 【小题4】 when you read.

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