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After spending forty hours playing an online game King of Glory, a middle school student had a stroke (中风) and nearly died. This happened in Guangdong Province in April, 2017. It shows how bad things can get if one becomes addicted (上瘾的) to the Internet. To stop more teenagers from becoming addicted to the Internet, the Ministry of Education (MOE, 教育部) sent a letter to all parents in China on April 20, 2018. It calls on them to pay more attention to their children’s online activities. The MOE also sent an urgent (紧急的) notice to primary and middle schools, asking them to monitor (监督) students’ Internet use. From then on, schools began to pay more attention to their students’ Internet use and their use of mobile phones.

Schools have been told to teach students how to avoid violent (暴力的) online event. If students show signs of being addicted to the Internet, they can get help from their teachers to give up their addiction. Among China’s 772 million Internet users, about 151 millions of them are between the ages of ten and nineteen, according to the China Internet Network Information Center. It’s important to pay attention to how much time you spend Online. To make better use of the Internet, experts advise that students should limit their screen time to less than 1. 5 hours a day. To put their free time to better use, they can develop good hobbies, like reading or playing sports.


Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the, passage.
【小题1】Playing computer games for too long caused the student mentioned in paragraph 1 nearly died.
【小题2】The MOE sent a letter to all parents in China in April, 2017.
【小题3】The MOE sent a letter to all parents in China to put students free time to better use.
【小题4】There are 722 million Internet users between the age of 10 and 17 in China.
【小题5】Students can use the Internet at most 1. 5 hours a day according to experts.
2022·黑龙江佳木斯·二模
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根据短文内容,从短文后面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余项。

Students today are really busy. They have homework to do, projects to complete and after-school classes to attend. As a result, many of them don’t have enough sleep and live an imbalanced lifestyle. Therefore, what can we do to solve this problem? Here I’ll share some way to help you feel better in busy lives.

Set out a weekly timetable. Fill your calendar with all tasks you need to finish this week. By following what your calendar says, you will from a good habit.

Use suitable methods in learning.The following methods will help you a lot. 【小题1】 Solve your problems of knowledge points right away. Complete your homework before the time that teachers required. Preview new knowledge points before class.

Ask others for help if you have some problems. You may have difficulty in learning and many people around you can give you a hand. 【小题2】 Your teacher may explain the problems much more clearly. Besides these people, the Internet can also help you a lot.

【小题3】 Sometimes you lose motivation (动力) because you pay too much attention to the results. It’s necessary to remember that the goal is progress, not results. Concentrate on making progress, and you’ll achieve goals over time.

Value the importance of sleep and exercise. Sleep and exercise can improve memory and make you learn better. 【小题4】

If you want to be a top student, you must make sure you have a strong body at first.

A.Concentrate on achieving progress, not results.
B.They can also make people strong and healthy.
C.You can ask your classmates or your friends for help.
D.Review what you have learned in the daytime in time.
E.You can use your own method because everyone is different.

The woman was very frightened. What could she do? She dialed 999. The emergency call operator Robert Naylor answered the call immediately.


     

"Please help me! It's in my bathroom! It's moving!" the woman cried. "What is it that's moving?" Robert answered calmly.

"A spider!" the woman shouted back at him.

Robert believes that a significant number of the calls are not emergencies. The actual number across the country is close to 75%.

Firstly, there are "silent calls". The emergency number is dialed, but when an operator answers, no one speaks. Often it's a small child or even a pet who has been playing with her phone and has accidentally rung the emergency number.

Then there are "joke calls", often from teenagers. An operator answers the phone and the caller immediately hangs up. Robert believes these are declining, as there are far fewer public payphones these days. "People are less interested to make a call when they are doing it from their own mobile phone and they know we have their number!"

The police always follow up both types of calls. It's a huge waste of money, the average (平均的) cost of responding to a silent or joke call is around £250.

The great numbers of the none-emergency calls are like those from the woman above. A situation like this isn't an emergency. But this example is far from the worst. What do you think of the following?

● A teenager girl in America called the police because her parents had decorated her room and she didn't like the color.

● A mother in Italy rang the emergency services when her 16-year-old son refused to get out of the bed.

● A Brazilian teenage boy rang and asked the police to remove a video of him from YouTube. In the video, the boy was falling off his bike.

There are many other examples, and most of these are from adults. These calls waste more than time and money. "If someone makes a joke call and the police manage to find them, then they can expect a fine of up to £5,000, and even a prison sentence (监禁)," warns Robert. "But for people whose emergency aren't really serious, we simply try to deal with their calls as quickly as possible," he continues. "The person often quickly realizes their situation isn't really an emergency and ends up apologizing (道歉) for calling us. But if someone refuses to listen, then we have to hang up. Someone with a real emergency is probably waiting to speak to us."

【小题1】How did Robert think of the woman's call?
A.It was an emergency call.B.It was a joke call.
C.It was a none-emergency call.D.It was a silent call.
【小题2】What does the underlined word "declining" probably mean?
A.Getting serious.B.Turning worse.
C.Getting useless.D.Becoming less.
【小题3】Why are there so many none-emergency calls?
A.Operators give excellent service.B.Callers do not take any responsibilities.
C.Dealing with none-emergency costs little.D.Many don't consider it an improper behavior.
【小题4】Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A.Emergency services.B.Is it an emergency?
C.Different kinds of emergency calls.D.Who is to be responsible?

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