试题详情
阅读理解-单选 适中0.65 引用1 组卷120

Have you ever heard Gaoshan Liushui, a Chinese traditional piece of music? Do you know why Gaoshan Liushui is often played in many occasions (场合)? It has something to do with “zhiyin” culture, which values close friendship. Do you know the story behind it? It’s the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period.

Boya was good at playing the guqin. One day, he was playing music on his way home on the boat, To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi, a woodcutter who happened to pass by, could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends. Since Boya had to return to his state, they agreed to meet again in the following year.

Unluckily, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from an illness. Boya was so sad. In front of Ziqi’s tomb (墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met. The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the mountains were crying. When finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces. From then on, Boya never played again. But the famous music piece Gaoshan Liushui he played for his friend has been passed down.

“Zhiyin” culture has new development in the new period. And Gaoshan Liushui is performed in many important occasions. The musical performance not only shows the beauty of Chinese traditional culture, but also expresses China’s willingness to develop its friendship with people from around the world.

【小题1】The writer starts the passage by ________.
A.giving examplesB.listing numbersC.asking questionsD.comparing facts
【小题2】Boya and Ziqi became good friends because ________.
A.they often went out on the boatB.they often cut wood together
C.Ziqi could understand Boya’s musicD.they often played music together
【小题3】From the passage, we can know that ________.
A.Boya actually only met Ziqi onceB.Boya died because of an illness
C.Boya often played the guqin in memory of ZiqiD.Boya and Ziqi were both good at playing the guqin
【小题4】Gaoshan Liushui is often performed ________.
A.to express love to whom you loveB.to show willingness to develop friendship
C.to warn people of coming dangerD.to recall the deepest wounds from heart
2022·重庆沙坪坝·二模
知识点:音乐与舞蹈历史人物记叙文友谊 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
类题推荐

April, Ghetto Kids joined the show and they won the Golden Buzzer in the middle of their show. With the Golden Buzzer, they could go straight to the semi-final (半决赛) of the talent show. They are the first to get the honor (荣幸) in the middle of the show in BGT history.

Ghetto Kids is a dance group from Uganda, a country in Africa. A man named Daouda Kavuma started it in 2014 after he found the talent of some kids aged between 5 and 13 in his neighborhood. They lived a poor life at that time. Kavuma gave them food and love and helped them go to school. He also taught them to dance. With his help, the group mixed African dances with today’s popular dances to make a unique (独一无二的) dance style.

In fact, the group got popular online in 2014 when Kavuma shared a video of five kids dancing to the music Sitya Loss. In 2015, the group brought their unique dance to other countries in Africa. They got popular around the world in 2017. In January 2023, Ghetto Kids went to France to dance for a club. Then in April, they joined Britain’s Got Talent. The kids danced with energy and passion (活力和热爱) in the show and got many likes.

Kids in the group are talented. They have big hearts. Though coming from a poor place, they made a difference with their wonderful dance and great passion.

【小题1】Why were Ghetto Kids special in BGT history?
A.They won a prize in BGT.
B.They were the first dance group in Uganda.
C.They were the first dance group to join BGT.
D.They got the Golden Buzzer in the middle of their show.
【小题2】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.The talent show.B.The unique dance style.
C.'The dance class.D.The dance group.
【小题3】What do we know about Ghetto Kids?
A.It got popular online in 2015.B.It helped Daouda Kavuma a lot.
C.Its dancers are of different ages.     D.Its dancers are from different countries in Africa.
【小题4】In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?
A.Science StudyB.Talented People
C.Sports World DD.English Square

You might like to listen to music while studying. What kind of music is your favorite? An experiment done with British workers found that listening to classical music at work can improve one’s efficiency (效率) by 15%. A study of 2,000 British workers found that half of them often listen to music on the job. Some of their bosses encourage them to do so, while others are against it, believing it hurts their work.


British scientist Becky Spelman did an experiment to find out if background music hurts or improves efficiency. In the study, four office workers were asked to copy two 600-word sets of passages. The group worked on the first set with no music playing and worked on the second set with classical music playing in the background. It took them 20 minutes and 59 seconds to finish the first set. The time for the second set was 17 minutes and 42 seconds.

Classical music can work as a kind of white noise, according to Spelman. “White noise is a mixture of sounds with different frequencies (频率). It can help people stay cool and calm. In fact, as long as the music has a calm beat, it can help us slow our heartbeat and stay calm. This makes it easier for us to work quickly and carefully,” Spelman said.

【小题1】Some bosses in Britain encourage the workers to listen to music because ________.
A.the workers don’t like their jobsB.the bosses want to do a study
C.the workers can improve the efficiencyD.the bosses like music very much
【小题2】What is the same for the workers in Becky Spelman’s experiment?
A.Kind of music.B.Time of copying.
C.Efficiency of working.D.Number of workers.
【小题3】According to Becky Spelman, white noise is ________.
A.able to help people stay calmB.a special kind of classical music
C.able to help people work slowlyD.a mixture of different kinds of music
【小题4】Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
A.Noise brings harmB.Workers interested in music
C.Music improves efficiencyD.Experiments of music playing

组卷网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不能确保所有知识产权权属清晰,如您发现相关试题侵犯您的合法权益,请联系组卷网