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Earthquakes usually come without warning. What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is dangerous, but there is still something you can do to protect yourself.

Stay calm as the earth begins to shake.

Your chance of survival in an earthquake goes up if you can keep calm. Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life.

If you are inside when the earthquake starts, hide under a table or a bed.

You need to have something strong over your head to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.

If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can.

Stay away from buildings and tress. If you are in a car, pull over (靠边停) to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves (浪) that can really harm the people nearby.

When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger.

For example, fires often come with an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area.

Always remember to hope for the best but prepare for the worst.


根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
【小题1】What does the underlined word “survival” mean in Chinese?
A.坍塌B.废墟C.生存D.失踪
【小题2】What shouldn’t you do if you are inside when the earthquake starts?
A.Hide under a table.B.Hide under a bed.
C.Stay out of the kitchen.D.Stand near walls or windows.
【小题3】Which is the wrong way if you are outside when the earthquake happens?
A.To stay away from buildings and trees.
B.To get as far away from the sea water as possible.
C.To run into your house quickly to take something important.
D.To drive your car to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car.
【小题4】After an earthquake_______ often come.
A.sandstormsB.firesC.snowstormsD.rainstorms
【小题5】What’s the passage mainly about?
A.The ways to stay calm.
B.The ways to stay away from tall buildings.
C.The ways to move outdoors to an open area.
D.The ways to protect yourself when an earthquake happens.
21-22八年级上·广西桂林·期末
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Our parents are important people in our life. They are our first teachers in our life. They love us and help us all the time. But sometimes we have trouble communicating with our parents. Do you want to get on well with them? Here are some good ideas to help you to be happy with your parents in daily life.

Have fun together. How much time do you spend just enjoying being with your parents? Ask your parents to play with you on weekends. Go outside together, try some sports and so on.

Be Kind. Little things may bring a lot to your parents. For example, you can make a meal for your parents by yourself on weekends and that can make your parents happy.

Ask for help. When you are in trouble or meet some sad things, you can ask your parents for help and advice. They will be happy to listen to you and help you.

Have a try. You don’t have to be the best but you need to have a try. They will be happy to see you have the courage to achieve your dream.

Problems and worries are normal in life. The worst thing is to do nothing. Let’s take action now.


根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
【小题1】What is the structure of this passage (P1=Paragraph 1) ?
A.B.C.
【小题2】How do you have fun with your parents on weekends?
A.Help with housework.B.Tell them your stress at school.C.Go outside together.
【小题3】What should you do if you have a problem according to the passage?
A.ask your parents for helpB.turn to your friendsC.listen to your teachers
【小题4】What is the best title of this passage?
A.How to love and teach children.
B.How to keep happy with your parents.
C.How to try to be the best of yourself.

Camping in your backyard is full of fun, whatever your age. It's great for keeping us relaxed. It offers chances to check the night sky and to be noisier than usual. It lets us have friends over to stay who might not fit inside the house! Follow these instructions and you’ll have a night you’ll never forget!

【小题1】

Depending on the number of family members and guests, you may need more than one tent. Tell your friends to bring their tents if needed. Follow the instructions or check out the articles on how to put up a tent on the Internet.

【小题2】

You want your guests to be able to relax in comfort, so put something probably to lie on the floor: A blow-up air mattress (床垫)or thick quilts may work well. Fill the tent with cloth toys and soft blankets. Have lightweight sleeping bags or cotton blankets. They are especially important if you live where the night temperatures drop greatly.

【小题3】

If you have a picnic table, that would work best. If not, set up a few chairs and a small table to set out drinks and food. A simple choice is to spread a blanket in the sun so that your friends can eat and talk. Be sure the grass isn’t wet!

【小题4】

You can raise your voice with traditional camping songs that most kids learn in school. Just be careful not to wake up the neighbors! Telling stories is also full of fun. Have a camera nearby to take silly photos of you, your family members, and your friends. Take one large group shot with everyone smiling and laughing. Be sure to make copies for everyone!

【小题5】

To get closer to nature and many families like to go camping when they are on holidays.   Make sure that it is easy and inexpensive, and it is something that children enjoy.

A.Prepare a seating area.
B.Know the purpose of camping.
C.Put up the tent.
D.Plan activities and make memories.
E.Prepare your bedding.

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