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Do video games do harm to our children? Today, many children spend a lot of their free time playing games on the Internet. In the UK, 99% of kids aged 8 to 15 play video games every week. This information shows that we must carefully think about the good points and bad points of video games.

For many people, video games are fun. They have bright lights, funny cartoons and exciting stories. Everywhere you look, you can see children playing these games. They play on buses and trains, in restaurants and even at school.

Video games are educational too. They make kids think in a creative way and they have to move their hands and eyes quickly. This can improve the way that a child’s brain works. What’s more, video games make children use their imagination. The player has to do many creative things, like drawing, telling stories and building things. Video games are also a good way to teach children about technology(技术) because they can learn how computers and other devices work while they play.

However, a recent study suggests that video games can also be bad for children. First, children can download many games for free. This means that parents often don’t know if their children are playing violent(暴力的) or scary(恐怖的) games. Second, many children spend too much time playing games on computers and this can lead to health problems. Third, if children spend too much time playing games instead of doing homework, they can have problems at school and get bad grades. Finally, video games can influence children’s social skills. If children spend too much time playing video games by themselves,

In a word, it seems clear that video games have some advantages(优点) and some disadvantages. It is up to parents to know what games their children are playing and how much time they spend on them. Parents should also make sure their children get enough exercise and spend time with other children.

【小题1】The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.
A.kidsB.computersC.video gamesD.parents
【小题2】Which disadvantages of video games are mentioned in the passage?
a. result in bad grades
b. make kids feel bored
c. lead to health problems
d. influence children’s social skills
e. cause problems between parents and kids
A.c, d, eB.b, d, eC.a, c, dD.a, b, c
【小题3】Which sentence may be the best to fill in the “” in Paragraph 4?
A.they might form violent characteristics.
B.they might have eye or weight problems.
C.they might not be able to pass the exams at school.
D.they might not know how to play with their friends.
【小题4】What’s the structure(结构) of the passage?
A.B.C.D.
【小题5】Which of the following would the writer agree with?
A.Kids can play some violent or scary games for fun.
B.Parents should stop their kids from playing any video games.
C.Parents should make sure their kids spend all the time on schoolwork.
D.Kids can make a timetable for schoolwork, exercise, friends and video games.
21-22八年级下·江苏泰州·期末
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For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the adjective “fashionable” in the same way, “She was wearing a fashionable coat.” “His shirt was really a fashionable colour.”
But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs…and in languages.
Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860. Now iphone 6 is a fashion, but perhaps it will be out of fashion later on.
Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.
New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.
【小题1】From this passage we know that “fashion” means ______.
A.clothesB.many things
C.most of the popular thingsD.everything
【小题2】“Fashions change as time goes” means________________.
A.fashions change more quickly than time
B.fashions change more slowly than time
C.fashions have changed, but time hasn’t
D.when time changes, fashions change, too
【小题3】Which of the following things is fashionable today?
A.Surfing on the Internet.
B.Having a family dinner on New Year's Day.
C.Learning to sing songs on the radio.
D.Doing morning exercises at school.
【小题4】Today fashions change very quickly because _______.
A.people read newspapers every day
B.radios send information from one country to another quickly
C.new things that people like are often shown on TV
D.people quickly learn what is happening in the world
【小题5】“There is money in fashion” means ______.
A.clothes are expensive
B.money comes from fashion
C.people like new things
D.there are no fashions without money

Mr. Li is a famous mental doctor from Zhengzhou. He said, “Now a lot of young students can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they must study very hard every day. Others can’t get on well with people around them. So parents and teachers should care more about this problem in daily life.”

Then Mr. Li gave some real examples. Xiaolei, a middle school student from Xuchang was doing badly in his lessons. He thought that his teachers and friends often laughed at him, so he became so nervous and worried that one night he didn’t tell his parents and left his home alone. Another student, Julia, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Hangzhou, was very afraid of all the exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she could think of nothing to write.

A recent report from a newspaper says that about 18% of the young students in Hangzhou have mental problems. They feel worried and very unhappy from time to time. Unluckily many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think that they will look inglorious if they go to see a doctor because other students may laugh at them.

At the end of the meeting, Mr. Li gave some ideas to young people and their teachers or parents. Teenagers should talk to their parents or teachers very often and join in group activities as often as possible. They should learn to get on well with the people around them. What’s more, go to see a doctor when feeling unhappy. It’s normal enough!

【小题1】Why do many students have problems with their minds?
A.They don’t like studying.B.They may be worried about their study.
C.They can’t get on well with themselves.D.Parents and teachers don’t care about them.
【小题2】How did Mr. Li talk about the students’ mental problems?
A.By writing a report.B.By giving two examples
C.By telling his own stories.D.By showing ideas of teachers.
【小题3】What does the word “inglorious” mean in the third paragraph?
A.Impolite.B.Awful.C.Perfect.D.Stupid.
【小题4】What should the young students do when they have mental problems?
A.Keep them as secrets.B.Ask the police for help.
C.Talk to their parents or teachers.D.Avoid joining in group activities
【小题5】What is the main idea of the passage?
A.To teach students how to avoid problems.
B.To encourage young children to go outside often.
C.To explain some useful methods to solve problems.
D.To tell students how to deal with their mental problems.

Searching for parking spaces has long been a headache for many office workers in many big cities of China. Parking near their companies for five days a week could cost them a lot of money. At the same time, prising, most of parking lots(停车场) in residential areas(居民区) remain idle during workdays. Now a new form of sharing has appeared in China—the shared parking space. It has become a huge market in some big cities.

In Qingdao, a coastal(海岸的) city in Shangdong, up to 10,000 personal parking spaces have been turned into shared ones with the help of “Airparking”, an online shared parking platform developed by a network company from Guangzhou.

Through a special app, users can either share or order a parking place. Owners who have idle parking spaces can share some information, including the parking position, license number and time limit(限制) on the platform. With the information, users can easily find the nearest place to park. The average(平均的) parking cost for shared parking is 4 yuan each hour, almost the same as the service cost in traditional parking spaces.

Qingdao is one of the Chinese cities that encourage shared parking. Some other big cites, including Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei, have also begun to try this idea. The Shanghai government, for example, has set up more than 6,500 shared parking spaces to encourage the public to use. Shared parking will be more and more helpful to the drivers.

【小题1】In the first paragraph, the writer points out that ________.
A.we should set up more parking spaces in big cities
B.prices of parking spaces are rising quickly in China
C.it’s difficult to find parking space in big cities.
D.many people want to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdays
【小题2】The underlined word idle probably means ________ in Chinese in this passage.
A.无所事事的B.停顿的C.闲置的D.懒惰的
【小题3】If you want to use shared parking in Qingdao, you should ________.
A.love the cityB.use a special app
C.pay moreD.share your personal information
【小题4】How much should you pay if you use a shared parking space for 5 hours in Qingdao?
A.15 yuan.B.20 yuan.C.25 yuan.D.30 yuan.
【小题5】The purpose of the passage is to tell us that ________.
A.it’s hard to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdays
B.Qingdao has fewer shared parking spaces than Shanghai
C.shared parking will probably become more and more popular
D.shared parking is more expensive than traditional parking service

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