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Smartphones are getting boring. The new models are either a bit faster or have better cameras, but they are basically no different from the ones already in our pockets. This is why scientists are hoping, and working for something new, something that will change our lives just as greatly as smartphones do. At the moment, the next invention might be smart glasses.

   

Just imagine. Instead of having to pick up your phone and look at the screen, all of the information you need simply appears just in front of you, in your glasses. Satellite navigation (导航) directions would appear right there on the road. And your smart glasses could guide you to the right shelf in the supermarket!

Smart glasses could also be used in industry. They could show engineers the instructions they need to fix things more quickly. A doctor could carry out a difficult operation, guided in real time by someone on the other side of the world.

This may sound impossible. But most of the technologies to invent them are already there. For example, one key technology is called AR, which can make digital 3D objects appear as if they are part of the real world. We’ve used it a lot on our video calls. Similarly, huge progress has been made in spatial audio. This is when a sound is made to give it a sense of place, like what you hear in an empty room. Some high-end earphones can already do that. Future glasses will of course need to recognize (识别) your voice to do tasks. This technology has been widely used in our daily life.

So, why aren’t we all wearing smart glasses yet? So far, no one has invented a good way to send images (映像) of our world onto glasses. However, with the rapid development of technology, smart glasses could arrive much sooner than we think.

【小题1】Why does the writer mention smartphones in Paragraph 1?
A.To start a story.B.To explain an idea.
C.To introduce a topic.D.To discuss a problem.
【小题2】What are Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly about?
A.When smart glasses might be made.
B.Where smart glasses could be used.
C.How smart glasses would give directions.
D.Why smart glasses should be changed.
【小题3】Which of the following technologies needs to be improved to invent smart glasses?
A.Making spatial audio.B.Recognizing voices.
C.Creating digital 3D objects.D.Sending images onto glasses.
【小题4】How might the writer feel about the future of smart glasses?
A.Bored.B.Confident.C.Satisfied.D.Uncertain.
2022·浙江嘉兴·中考真题
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A special copyright (版权) case has recently drawn attention because it is about artificial intelligence (AI). A court (法庭) in Shenzhen ruled that a news report written by Tencent’s AI enjoys copyright protection. A website broke the law because it used the article without permission (允许). This is the first case in China that has provided copyright protection to work done by AI. But what does it show us? Will AI take the place of creative workers in the future?

Probably not. AI is not yet able to write creative stories. The news report mentioned above is mainly about data. Since AI is good at dealing with data, it is often used to write financial ( 金融的) reports.

Some newspapers also use AI to report on stories about natural disasters (灾害), which mainly require basic facts such as “where” and “when”. As Forbes wrote, instead of losing their jobs, reporters can make their work more efficient (高效的) by using AI so that they can put more energy on storytelling and less on numbers.

AI is actually being helpful in many creative fields. For example, Wayne McGregor, a British choreographer (编舞), is famous for using AI to create new dances. For him, AI is a powerful tool that can help choreographers break out of common movement.

“It’s time to stop worrying about if AI can be creative,” according to Forbes. Instead, we should pay close attention to how humans and AI can work together in ways that we have never dreamed of before.

【小题1】What does the underlined word “drawn” mean in Paragraph 1?
A.吸引B.拉拽C.绘画D.提取
【小题2】Why did the website break the law?
A.Because it used a news report written by Tencent’s AI.
B.Because it used the article done by AI without permission.
C.Because it copied the report written by Tencent’s AI and sell it.
D.Because it changed some data of the article without permission.
【小题3】What will happen if reporters use AI to report on stories according to Paragraph2?
A.They will break the law.B.They may lose their jobs.
C.Their work will be better.D.Their work won’t be creative.
【小题4】What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards AI?
A.AI will take the place of creative workers in the future.
B.Humans should control the development of AI.
C.AI is a powerful tool that can help choreographers
D.Humans and AI should work together in the future.

A yearbook is a tradition of high school life in the United States. The book includes the name, photo, and signature(签名) of each student in your final year, so that you can remember who you went to school with. A 15-year-old girl Catherine Cook and her brother David wanted more than this. They thought, “Why not have a yearbook online? You could learn about people’s music tastes, the movies they like, and so on.”

Catherine thought of the name−−myYearbook.com, and the logo(标志). To advertise the website, Catherine and David wore T-shirts with the website logo to school and soon hundreds of their schoolmates became fans of the website. She spent many evenings talking on the phone to programmers in India, and collecting ideas from her schoolmates. Then her older brother Geoff came up with the money to start up the website.

My Yearbook users can join in the fun by sending messages and “collecting” friends. They can watch the same videos from films and TV programs, and share music, photos, homework and study guides. Some teens feel they can make friends easily online. Chatting online helps some shy people not to feel left out.

Users can also make “Lunch Money” by doing activities on the website. They can then spend their Lunch Money on gifts, or donate it to charities. They have saved 0.3 km² of rainforest, cleaned up million kg of CO₂, sent 22,000 books to Africa, and bought 20,000 kg of rice for people without enough food.

Running the website did not stop Catherine and David from finishing their schoolwork successfully, and going on to university where they still spent 50 hours a week on the website.

【小题1】Who got the idea of setting up myYearbook.com?
A.Geoff.B.A US high school.
C.Catherine and DavidD.Indian programmers.
【小题2】What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “left out”?
A.已离开B.在左边C.受冷落D.受欺骗
【小题3】Which of the following is the right order according to the story?
a. start up the website                           b. think of the name and logo
c. collect ideas from schoolmates              d. go on to university
e. wear T-shirts with the website logo
A.e-c-a-b-dB.b-e-c-a-dC.d-b-c-e-aD.c-b-d-e-a
【小题4】In Paragraph 4, the writer uses many numbers, such as 0.3 km², million kg, 22,000, 20,000 kg, in order to show that ___________ .
A.there is so little rainforest on earthB.there is so much CO₂ in the air
C.users can buy a lot of books and riceD.users have done a lot for charities
【小题5】What is the best title for the passage?
A.The CooksB.Lunch Money
C.A yearbook onlineD.US high school life

On May 5,2017, China’s home-made passenger aircraft(飞机)C919 completed its 90-minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.

C919 is developed by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company. It is designed to compete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5, 555 kilometers. It’s reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars, less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320. Up to now, more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers, mostly Chinese, but also American and Thai companies or airlines. COMAC aims to take one fifth of the world’s narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035.

The name C919 has its special meanings. The letter C stands for both “COMAC” and “China”. The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese, which means “forever”. And the number 19 refers to its capacity(容量) of 190 passengers.

The large passenger aircraft is praised as “the flower of modern industry”. It is a symbol of the nation’s industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive(综合的) power. In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy(战略) of the nation, COMAC bears the nation’s dream and people’s trust. China considers it as a national pride.

【小题1】C919 is produced by ________.
A.BoeingB.a Thai aircraft company
C.AirbusD.a Chinese aircraft company
【小题2】Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft?
A.It can carry 160 passengers at most.
B.It can only fly a distance of 4,075 km.
C.It costs less than half of a Boeing 737.
D.It costs more than half of an Airbus A320.
【小题3】Which picture shows COMACs aim to take the narrow-body aircraft market by 2035?
A.B.
C.D.
【小题4】The news report is written mainly to ________.
A.introduce the design of C919
B.describe the first flight of C919
C.explain “the flower of modern industry”
D.show China’s achievements in aircraft industry

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