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Chinese history reopens its doors

What is the heaviest old bronze ware (青铜器) in the world? What does the oldest money in China look like? What are some of the best works of jade art (玉器)? Come to the National Museum of China, and you’ll find out.

On March 1st 2011, the new National Museum of China reopened after a year-long trial operation (试运行). Its 200,000-square-metre area makes it the largest museum in the world. The museum has more than 1.2 million wonderful things.

Houmuwu Ding (后母戊鼎,原称司母戊鼎) of the Shang Dynasty was a symbol of power (权力的象征) in old times. The square vessel with four rams (四羊方尊) is another treasure. It was used to hold wine (酒).

Visitors can see a rich collection of Chinese old money, such as shells, knife-shaped coins and metal coins (贝壳币、刀币、金属币) from the late Qin Dynasty.

The museum also shows great things from modern times, like Yang Liwei’s spacesuit and the Shenzhou V spaceship.

Want to learn history in an interesting way? In the role-playing room, visitors can wear traditional clothes and use things from old times. Free guide software (软件) for mobile phones is also helpful for visitors.

【小题1】When did the new National Museum of China reopen?
A.A year ago.B.On March 1st.C.In 2000.D.After a year.
【小题2】How large is the new National Museum of China?
A.Twenty thousand square meters.
B.Two hundred thousand square meters.
C.One million two hundred thousand square meters.
D.One hundred million two hundred thousand square meters.
【小题3】What was the symbol of power in old times?
A.The oldest money.B.The best works of jade art.
C.The square vessel with four rams.D.Houmuwu Ding of the Shang Dynasty.
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage?
A.Knife-shaped coins.B.Metal coins.
C.The Shenzhou V spaceship.D.The Shenzhou Ⅶ spaceship.
21-22七年级下·全国·单元测试
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Hi David,

I am so excited to know that you will come to China and can stay with me in Xuzhou for two weeks. I will be free in February and will have a lot of time to show you around our beautiful city. During your stay here, we can go to Xuzhou Museum, walk around Yunlong Lake, climb up to the top of Yunlong Hill and see beautiful Xuzhou. There is also a lot of nice food to eat in Xuzhou. I’m sure you’ll have a very good time here.

I am only in China for a short time. Chinese people are very friendly, just like people at home in Canada. I can speak a little Chinese, but I can’t write it. I’m trying to study and speak it. I often try to speak Chinese to my Chinese friends. Sometimes they don’t understand me, because I can’t speak Chinese well.

I go out this morning. I am on my way to the hospital. I want to see my friend Eric there. But I don’t know how to get there. I ask a Chinese boy. The boy can’t understand me. Then I take out a pen and some paper. I draw a man in bed on it, give the picture to the boy and say something about it. The boy smiles and then shows me the way to the hospital. So I see my friend at last.

Please email me soon!

Andy

【小题1】Who writes this email?
A. David. B.Eric. C. A Chinese boy. D.Andy.
【小题2】When will Andy be free?
A.In January.B.In February.C.In March.D.In April.
【小题3】What CANNOT they do in Xuzhou?
A.Visit a museum.B.Row a boat.C.Climb a hill.D.Eat nice food.
【小题4】The underlined(画线的)word “it” refers to “________”.
A.the hospitalB.the wayC.the paperD.the pen

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