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Sleepwalking is a behavior (行为) during deep sleep and results (结果) in walking.

Sleepwalking is usually more than just walking. A person may sit up in bed and look around, walk around the room or house, leave the house or even drive a long way.

Sleepwalking for grow-ups is common (普遍的), and is usually not as a result of any health problems. But it’s more common for children to sleepwalk, especially those between the ages of three and seven, and also the children who experience (经历) bed-wetting and nightmares (噩梦).

Other symptoms (症状):

Sleepwalking.

Little or no memory of the activities.

Difficult to wake the sleepwalker.

【小题1】What is sleepwalking?
A.It’s a kind of sleep.B.It’s a way to walk.
C.It’s walking during sleep.D.It’s a nightmare.
【小题2】Which of the following persons is more likely to (更有可能) sleepwalk?
A.A man who is unhealthy.B.A man who often drives a long way.
C.A two-year-old baby.D.A child who gets nightmares sometimes.
【小题3】Which is not the symptom (症状) of sleepwalking?
A.Sitting up in bed and looking around during the sleep.
B.Walking around in the house during the sleep.
C.Leaving where they live during the sleep.
D.Remembering what they do during the sleep.
【小题4】What does the underlined word “grown-ups” mean in Chinese?
A.病人B.成年人C.健忘者D.步行爱好者
【小题5】What is the best title (题目) for this passage?
A.What Do People Do When They Sleepwalk?
B.Who May Sleepwalk?
C.Why Do People Sleepwalk?
D.What Do You Know About Sleepwalking?
21-22七年级下·河北石家庄·单元测试
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If you look at the sky one night and see something moving and shining that you have never seen before, it might be a comet (彗星).
  A comet sometimes looks like a star. Like a planet, a comet has no light of its own. It shines from the sunlight it reflects (反射). Like the earth, a comet goes round the sun, but on a much longer path (轨道) than the earth travels.
If a comet isn’t a star, what is it then?
      Some scientists think that a large part of a comet is water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock. When sunshine melts (融化) the ice in the comet, great clouds of gas go trailing after it. These clouds, together with the dust, form a long tail.Many people perhaps have seen a comet. However no one knows how many comets there are. There may be millions of comets, but only a few come close enough for us to see.
  An Englishman named Edmund Halley, who lived from 1656 to 1742, found out a lot about the paths that comets take through the sky. Some comets move out of our sight and never come back. Others keep coming back at regular times. A big comet that keeps coming back was named after Halley because he was the one who worked out when it would come back again. Maybe you have ever seen Halley’s Comets because the last time it came close to the sun and the earth was in the year 1986. Then people all over the world were outside at night to look at it. You will probably be able to see Halley’s Comets when it comes near the earth again.
【小题1】A comet is like ________.
A.sunB.moonC.sunlightD.the earth
【小题2】A large part of a comet is ______.
A.water and rock
B.water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron
C.ice, iron and rock dust
D.only a few big pieces of rock
【小题3】Maybe many people _______.
A.haven’t seen any cometsB.have seen all comets
C.have seen a comet at daytimeD.have seen a comet
【小题4】Some comets keep coming back ________.
A.at any timeB.at noonC.at regular timesD.at daytime
【小题5】Halley’s Comets came back _____.
A.in 1990B.in 1980C.in 1986D.in 1989

New research suggests that our DNA helps us to decide whether we prefer coffee or tea. Researchers from the University of Queensland in Australia studied how our genes (基因) influenced our tastes and why we liked some tastes more than others.

Following the research, researchers believe they know why some of us prefer coffee while others like tea more. The researchers have found that people who like more bitter tastes are more likely to drink coffee.

The researchers say they find something strange in their research. People who are more sensitive (敏感的) to the bitter taste of caffeine are more likely to prefer coffee to tea. They were also more likely to drink more coffee than those who are not so sensitive to caffeine.

Researchers looked at the study on more than 400,000 men and women in the United Kingdom. They also looked at an Australian study that compared the tastes of 1,757 twins (双胞胎) with their siblings. The researchers say genes aren't the only factors (因素) influencing people's tastes. Other things like our changing environment, social factors or the influences of taking medicine can also turn us on or off coffee or tea.

The researchers said we can learn to like coffee. Dr Liang-Dar Hwang said, “Bitter taste is influenced not only by genetics, but also environmental factors. Even though humans naturally dislike bitterness, we can learn to like or enjoy bitter-tasting food after being influenced by environmental factors.”

【小题1】The research suggests that ______.
A.our DNA helps us to prefer coffee
B.the University of Queensland in Australia influenced our tastes
C.it's more possible for people who like more bitter tastes to drink coffee
D.it's impossible for us to know why we like some tastes more than others
【小题2】It can be inferred (推断) that people mentioned in Paragraph 3 ______.
A.have the tastes of allB.have no taste of bitter
C.are more likely to like tea better than coffeeD.are more likely to feel the bitter taste of caffeine
【小题3】The underlined word “siblings” in Paragraph 4 probably means “______”.
A.brothers or sistersB.aunts or uncles
C.friends or relativesD.teachers or classmates
【小题4】From the last paragraph, we know that ______.
A.environment can't influence peopleB.environment can influence people, too
C.coffee is the best drink in our daily lifeD.we should drink more coffee instead of tea

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