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Basketball, running and swimming are popular events (项目) at the Olympics. But there are also some events that are not as popular. Some are even very strange. Let’s see if you have any knowledge about the following events.

Tug-of-war


This event started in 1900 and left the Olympics in 1920. The team wins if they pull the rope past a certain point first. Interestingly, more than one team from a country can enter in this event. This makes it possible for one country to win several medals.

Rope climbing


It first appeared as an Olympic sport in 1896. The climber who spends the shortest time reaching the top is the winner. The rope used to be 15 meters long. Years later, it was shortened to 8 meters for some reason. After 1932, there was no rope climbing in the Olympics.

Race walking


In race walking, walkers have to win the race by walking. To make sure that they do not run, race walkers must have one foot on the ground at all times. Race walking has been an Olympic sport since 1904. Men enter in 20-kilometer and 50-kilometer races; women only race 20 kilometers.
【小题1】Which of the following events left the Olympics in 1920?
A.Rope climbing.B.Basketball.
C.Tug-of-warD.Race walking.
【小题2】Years later, the rope in rope climbing was shortened _________ metres.
A.7B.8C.15D.23
【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.One country can only enter one team in tug-of-war.
B.Rope climbing first appeared in the 1932 Olympics.
C.Women in race walking can enter in the 50-kilometer race.
D.Race walking is still an event at the Olympic Games today.
2022·江苏扬州·一模
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The Rickshaw (人力车) Run is one of the world’s most unusual races. It lasts for two weeks and takes place in India. Each team has one rickshaw and one to four drivers. The rickshaw has to transport light loads (货物) in short distance, which makes the event such a challenge.

The race takes place twice a year: once in summer and once in winter. The route (路线) is different, but the length is always about 2,500 kilometers long. The race is a lot of fun, but it also has a task for all participants (参赛者). They should raise at least 1,000 pounds for charity.

The first race took place in 2006 with 34 teams. Since then, the Rickshaw Run has become famous around the world. A few days before the race, if participants don’t know how to drive a rickshaw, they will receive a crash course to make sure they can control it during the race. They can also use the pre-race time to decorate their rickshaws and ask any last-minute question.

“The adventure really starts when things go wrong,” said one participant. “The wind blew a hole in our rickshaw, but I saw the most beautiful town in India!” said another. Just as the organizers say on their website, “There’s no set route, and you don’t know if you’re going to make it. The only certainty is that you will get lost, you will get stuck and you will break down.”

Are you ready for some real adventures?

【小题1】The underlined words “a crash course” in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A.a message which tells someone to do something
B.a problem that someone needs to solve immediately
C.an invitation to someone who wants to learn something
D.a lesson that teaches someone basic skills in a short time
【小题2】What can we learn about the Rickshaw Run from the passage?
A.The races in a year have the same route and length.
B.The rickshaw needs to carry heavy loads in short distance.
C.Participants will easily lose their way and get into trouble.
D.Participants are not allowed to ask questions before the race.

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