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Claude Monet’s paintings were quite different from the art styles that were popular in the 1870s France. Traditional artists always did their artwork in a studio and their paintings were realistic — they looked exactly like the real world. Claude Monet was part of a group of painters who were called Impressionists (印象派画家). Their paintings were light and a bit fuzzy — they gave an impression of what the real world looked like. Sometimes Impressionists worked outside, which was a very unusual thought in their time. Impressionism received its name from an early painting by Claude Monet titled Impression, Sunrise.

Knowing that trains were interesting subjects and represented modern progress, Claude Monet created a series of Impressionist paintings of trains from January to March of 1877. He worked on his paintings right on the train platform at the Gare Saint — Lazare, the train station on Saint Lazare Street. Although there were many train stations in Paris, this was the first train station built in Paris so it had historical significance.

Monet’s friend, Impressionist painter Pierre Auguste Renoir, told the following story to his sons about Claude Monet and painting the trains. Monet needed permission to spend time on the train platform and paint what he saw in his impressionistic style. One day Monet dressed himself in his very best suit along with a fine top hat, a good linen shirt and a silk tie. He appeared to be a wealthy gentleman while he really was a poor painter.

When he went towards the clerk at the train office, he presented his calling card which introduced him as Claude Monet, Painter. He asked to see the station master. The clerk quickly allowed this fine gentleman to enter the station master’s office. The station master was also impressed and gave Monet permission to paint on the train platform. The station master even kept trains from leaving on time so Monet could complete a scene even though passengers complained.

Was it all worthwhile? Monet’s train scenes turned his career into a success and for the station master, made his train station famous until even now.

Claude Monet

Introduction

Claude Monet was one of the Impressionist painters whose paintings were not the same as the popular art styles in the 1870s France.

Impressionist paintings gave an impression of 【小题1】 the real world looked.

Impressionism was 【小题2】 after his painting Impression, Sunrise.

A story of painting trains

At that time trains were subjects that could keep people 【小题3】 and represented modern progress.

He created paintings of trains between January and March in 1877, at the train station with the longest 【小题4】 in Paris.

He dressed himself as a wealthy gentleman to win the station master’s trust.

In order to help Monet complete a scene, the station master even made trains leave 【小题5】 than they should do.

His train scenes made not only his career successful but also the train station famous.

2022·江苏无锡·二模
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