试题详情
阅读理解-单选 适中0.65 引用3 组卷87

On September 1st, 2021, the First class for New School Year moved the classroom to the Chinese space station. Through the way of “connecting heaven(天堂) and earth”, three astronauts, Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming, Tang Hongbo were invited to bring a special “space teaching” for the students.

Nie Haisheng showed students the flute, a traditional Chinese musical instrument he brought to the space station. More surprisingly, he also brought a special family photo of all the astronauts in active service.

Liu Boming gave a general introduction of the inside space station. By the short video, he showed students the space kitchen, fridge and other objects. He also introduced what food they ate a day and how they drank water.

Tang Hongbo prepared two scientific experiments for the students: “Drinking tea with chopsticks” and “growing sweet potatoes in space”. The sweet potatoes that accompanied(陪伴) him all the way from his hometown to space have sprouted. Tang Hongbo also sent a message: “The road of life is long, do not give up your dream because of difficulties. Life requires keeping making progress, and the future is always full of hope. I believe that in the near future, we will meet each other better of ourselves.”

What’s more, in order to let the students know how the astronauts exercise and build a healthy body, the three astronauts led the children on the spot (现场) to play Tai Chi.

【小题1】Where was the First class for New School Year taught On September 1st, 2021?
A.On the Chinese space station.B.In a Chinese scientific lab.
C.In a Chinese music hall.D.In a special kitchen.
【小题2】What musical instrument did Nie Haisheng take to the space station?
A.B.C.D.
【小题3】Who encouraged students to face difficulties bravely in class?
A.Liu Boming.B.Tang Hongbo.C.Nie Haisheng.D.Yang Liwei.
【小题4】What’s the best title of this text?
A.The Space KitchenB.Space TeachingC.Three AstronautsD.Great China
2022·安徽马鞍山·一模
知识点:科普知识教育说明文 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
类题推荐

You are walking down the street. Suddenly it starts to rain and you don’t have an umbrella. What do you do? Run or walk?

Most people would rather run because it will get you out of the rain faster. But if you run, you also run into more raindrops. So, what should you do?

Things are more complicated (复杂的) than you might think. Franco Bocci, a professor at the University of Brescia in Italy, found that whether you should travel slowly or quickly in rain depends on the wind direction and your body shape, according to the BBC.

When there is no wind, and the rain lands directly on you, Bocci suggests that you should run and hide as fast as possible. But if the wind comes from behind and blows the rain onto your back, the best thing to do is to walk at the same speed (速度) as the wind. This way, both your front and back will stay mostly dry.

This is not all. When the wind blows in from the side, you’ll have to think about one more thing—your body shape. Thinner people are hit by fewer raindrops. In this case, a fatter person had better run while a thinner person should still try to match their speed to the wind.

“In general, the best thing is to run, as fast as you can—not always, but in general.” Bocci told BBC News, “If you’re really thin, it’s more probable that there will be a best speed. Otherwise, it is better to run fast.”

Now you know what to do next time the rain catches you in the middle of the street. But the best way to stay dry is still to carry an umbrella.


根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
【小题1】What does the underlined word “it” in Para. 2 refer to (指的是)?
A.Walking.B.Running.C.Rain.D.Wind.
【小题2】According to the study, whether one should walk slowly or quickly in rain depends on ________.
① how fast he can run             ② his body shape
③ how heavy the rain is             ④ the wind direction
A.②④B.②③C.①③D.①②
【小题3】If the wind comes from the side, a thin person should think about ________.
A.how far he should runB.how long the rain will last
C.what the speed of the wind isD.what clothes he is wearing
【小题4】What can you learn from the passage?
A.You should always run as fast as possible when in rain.
B.Whatever the wind direction is, fewer raindrops will hit you.
C.More raindrops will hit you when the wind blows in from side.
D.You should run and hide as fast as possible when in rain without wind.
【小题5】What’s the main purpose of the passage?
A.To discuss the relation between wind and rain generally.
B.To tell people how to be hit by fewer raindrops in rain.
C.To introduce the research methods of the wind directions.
D.To show the research steps of matching speed to the wind.

Touch is one of the most important of five senses. It is also one of the fitst senses we develop. If a person is in a hard time, he can choose to cry, talk or eat to get better. But the greatest help for him may be a hug given by friends. A hug is not only one of the most commonly accepted forms of touch but also one of the first experiences we have in the world!

There is no better way for people to understand the importance of hugs than to lose them. If you have experienced the loss of hugs once, you will know how important they are to share.

A recent research has shown that when people hug, the brain releases the chemical(化学物质)which increases our willingness to trust and reduces fear. It has also shown that hugs are great for your heart.

In 1995, a pair of newly born twins was being cared for in hospital. While one of the twins seemed quite healthy, her sister was not. After trying different medical treatments, the nurse on duty, Gayle Kasparian, placed the twins in bed together. The twins immediately snuggled(依偎) up to each other. As one placed her arm around the other, the weak baby became better gradually. How great the power of a hug is!

________, though we are less willing to give them. But Research on people of all ages has shown that a hug is necessary for physical and mental health.

Without hugs we can become sad. A hug provides safety and gentleness. A hug provides us with a sense of health and a feeling of importance and belonging.

【小题1】The greatest help we can give to a friend in a hard time is ________.
A.a cryB.a talkC.a hugD.a meal
【小题2】The underlined word “they” refers to _________.
A.touchesB.hugsC.peopleD.experiences
【小题3】Which of the following sentences can be put in ________?
A.We are too shy to hug others as we get older
B.We forget what a hug feels like as we get older
C.The ability to hug seems to disappear as we grow older
D.The need for hugs doesn’t disappear as we grow older
【小题4】Which of the following is true?
A.A hug is one of the least commonly accepted forms of touch.
B.A hug can release the chemical which increases fear.
C.A hug is only necessary for people’s mental health.
D.A hug can make people feel safe and important.

组卷网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不能确保所有知识产权权属清晰,如您发现相关试题侵犯您的合法权益,请联系组卷网