TheDragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on lunar-组卷网

任务型阅读-多任务混合适中0.65 引用1 组卷98

The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on lunar May 5th. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating zongzi and racing dragon boats. In order to remember Qu Yuan, one of the greatest poets in China, people hold the dragon boat races every year. That is the origins(起源) of this festival.

Qu Yuan was born in Zigui of Hubei Province over 2,200 years ago. Qu Yuan was an honest official(官员) of the state of Chu, during the Warring States Period (战国时期) (475-221 BC). He was upright(正直的) and wise. He wanted to bring his country peace and make the state stronger, but the country was in the hands of bad officials. So he failed. At last, he was very disappointed. He ended his life by throwing himself into the Miluo River. It was said that people jumped from boats into the river and tried to save him. But it was too late. Also, they were very sad. They threw rice into the water to feed the dragons in the river. They hoped that the dragons would eat zongzi instead of the poet’s body.

Now we often read his poem Li Sao which is filled with deep love for his country. We can see the dragon boat races and have a kind of Chinese food named zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival.

任务一：按要求回答问题。
【小题1】Why did people throw rice into the water after Qu Yuan died? (限16个词以内)
________________________________________
【小题2】What was Qu Yuan like? (限7个词以内)
________________________________________
【小题3】Why did Qu Yuan kill himself? (限20个词以内)
________________________________________
任务二：翻译句子。
【小题4】把画线的句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________
任务三：回答问题。
【小题5】What’s the main idea of this passage? (限15个词以内)
________________________________________

21-22八年级下·全国·单元测试

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【小题1】The name of the movie: ______________________________________________________
【小题2】The kind of the movie: _______________________________________________________
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【小题4】What the writer thinks of Mulan: ______________________________________________
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阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

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阅读短文，然后按照要求完成下列小题。

Every Saturday, Wang Weifang puts on a play with his friends in a small town near Xian. The audience can hear them, (A) _______ they cannot see them. That is because they are putting on a shadow puppet play.

(B)皮影是由硬皮革制成的. The leather is cut out in the shape of a person, an animal or an object. Each puppet is painted in bright colours and put on a stick. Some puppets have movable arms and legs.

During a shadow puppet play, Wang stands behind a white screen (C) _______ lights behind it. The audience sit (D) in front of the screen. Wang and his friends hold the puppets very close to the screen so the audience can see the puppets’ shadows clearly. Then they move the puppets around and do the voices of the different characters.

Shadow puppet plays are an ancient Chinese art. (E) Now with TV and films shadow puppet plays are not as popular as before.

Wang and his friends often work hard for little money, but they don’t (F) mind. They want to keep this traditional art form alive.

【小题1】在文中(A)和(C)的空白处填人适当的单词：________；________
【小题2】将文中画线部分(B)译成英语：
______________________________
【小题3】写出文中画线部分(D)和(F)处的同义词或近义词：________；________
【小题4】将文中画线部分(E)改写为Now with TV and films, shadow puppet plays are ________ popular ________ before.
【小题5】从文中找出皮影可以活动的两个部分：________；________

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