![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2021/12/21/2877140884619264/2911305413001216/STEM/79d299c9427a41409ba06f9fc87f6be6.png?resizew=109)
People can reduce, reuse, or recycle waste instead of throwing it away. Matt and Sam decided to do an experiment. They wanted to see exactly how much waste the three R’s could save.
First, they collected the rubbish from six classrooms at their school. They divided the rubbish into three groups:
Things that were reusable, such as a pencil or a marker that had been thrown away
Things that could be recycled, such as cans, glass, or paper
Things that were truly waste
Then, Matt and Sam weighed each of the three groups. They learned that 84%of the total rubbish thrown away that day could be recycled or reused. They decided to do something about it.
Matt and Sam presented the idea of starting a recycling programme to the school leaders. Then they worked with the Student Council. They prepared brochures (手册) to send home to tell the students and their families about recycling. They stated in the brochure that recycling helps to keep our planet healthy. The school bought colored containers (容器) for each classroom. Each room received a blue container for paper and a green container for glass and cans. They also received a red container for real rubbish.
Within a short time, each classroom in the school was sorting recyclable materials from rubbish before it was thrown. Matt and Sam decided to weigh the rubbish one more time. They wanted to check the school’s progress. They collected the rubbish from the red containers from the same six classrooms as before. They sorted the rubbish into three groups again and weighed each group. This time, they were pleased to find that the red containers were filled with 90% waste that should be thrown away. Only 10% of recyclable materials had been thrown into the red containers. Matt and Sam were pleased with their school’s effort at reducing waste on our planet.
【小题1】By doing an experiment, Mat and Sam wanted to find out ________.A.what things could be reuse |
B.what recyclable materials could be saved |
C.how much waste the three R’s could save |
D.how much waste their school produced a day |
A.They made a speech on recycling. |
B.They wrote a report to the school leaders. |
C.They bought colored containers for each classroom. |
D.They helped students and their families knew about recycling. |
A.Responsible. | B.Friendly. | C.Independent. | D.Confident. |
A lunch break is an important and often necessary part of our working or school day. It’s time to get something to eat and maybe chat with some friends. And now we’re gradually getting used to plenty of places to buy our lunch from, all offering delicious dishes and sandwiches to eat.
But buying our lunch is not just costing us money, there might be a cost in polluting our planet, too. Just a sandwich and maybe a cake and coffee can produce much waste. Packing paper and plastic are part of disposable (一次性的) materials besides the food waste that we create. Some experts say throwing away food is a big cause of environmental problems.
As for the solution (解决办法) to the problem, according to an environmental group called Hubbub, is to eat packed lunches. Tessa Tricks from the group thinks it’s usually healthier and cheaper to make your own lunch. ▲
Of course, if you don’t have time to prepare your packed lunch and you are going to buy lunch, Hubbub proposes that you should take your own food container (容器) to a shop and ask them to put your food in it. The idea of using reusable coffee cups for hot drinks and refilling water bottles has already been known successful, so this could be another step in the right direction.
The problem with eating is that you might want to carry your food in something that is disposable, so it’s a good idea to make sure it’s something recyclable. The message seems to be that if we give our lunchtime eating habits some thought, we will all make an effort in the climate (气候) change and protecting our environment. That is something for all of us to consider and take action!
【小题1】What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A.The problems of wasting food. |
B.Different kinds of lunch. |
C.The problems caused by buying lunch. |
D.Different causes of the climate change. |
A.He thinks that preparing lunch for yourself as a waste of time. |
B.It means you can eat the things you really want and causes less waste. |
C.You will find that packed lunch made by yourself tastes less delicious. |
D.In this way, you will have more time to enjoy your lunch and eat healthily. |
A.Suggests. | B.Disagrees. | C.Regrets. | D.Avoids. |
①buy our lunch ②eat packed lunch ③take our own container ④use reusable coffee cups
⑤chat with friends ⑥put food in something recyclable
A.①③④⑥ | B.②③④⑤ | C.②③④⑥ | D.③④⑤⑥ |
A.Prepare Your Own School Things | B.Always Have Home-made Breakfast |
C.Eat Properly to Keep Healthy | D.Don’t Let Our Lunch Cost the Earth |
Global News
● Man-Made Forest in Singapore
The “forest” is made from steel and concrete (混凝土) covered in local flowers and plants. At night, 18 solar-powered tree-like towers which get their energy from the sun often light up the city. Its designer said the idea was to create “a city in a garden”. Clearly, the special way makes the pubic care about environment.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2023/5/9/3233959337508864/3303241071149056/STEM/f5e83ce770334f34ad360e4236f7a2bf.png?resizew=104)
●____________________
By decorating the buildings from top to bottom with more than 20,000 trees and plants, Italian architect (建筑师) Stefano Boeri said he’d want to make trees part of the buildings and create something that could help to reduce pollution. Which types of trees are planted and where the trees are planted depend on the trees’ likes for sunlight.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2023/5/9/3233959337508864/3303241071149056/STEM/445e1f1f456745d9a4ed3c7f4df0a54f.png?resizew=128)
● Green Corridors (长廊) in Medellin
Medellin has won high praise for its green corridors. Now the 30 corridors full of trees and flowers connect green spaces such as parks and gardens in Medellin. The green corridors have reduced the temperature by two degrees and helped make the air clean. Bees and birds have returned. Now people there live more actively.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2023/5/9/3233959337508864/3303241071149056/STEM/888e1372f8874cc1b072df746a0225f7.png?resizew=124)
【小题1】The tree-like towers in Singapore can ________.
A.create a city in a garden | B.get energy from plants |
C.make the city bright at night | D.be covered in local flowers and plants |
A.20, 000 Trees and Plants | B.Italian Architect Stefano Boeri |
C.Trees’ likes for Sunlight | D.Buildings Covered with Plants and Trees |
A.To plant more trees. | B.To decorate the buildings. |
C.To help cut down the pollution. | D.To find trees’ likes for sunlight. |
A.Because the environment becomes better and better. |
B.Because all the bees and birds have returned. |
C.Because the temperature is becoming lower and lower. |
D.Because the 30 corridors connect all the green spaces. |
A.International Charities. | B.Green Life. | C.Art World. | D.Great People. |
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Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.
It’s important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful (有害的), depending on how deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine (城市矿藏). The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals (有毒化学物质) can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and people’s health.
Apple,for example, now recycles people’s used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce (减少) e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【小题1】The following can become e-waste EXCEPT ______ .
A.computers | B.mobile phones | C.plastic bags | D.MP5 players |
A.America. | B.China. | C.Japan. | D.Australia. |
A.保护 | B.影响 | C.改善 | D.制造 |
A.the recycled Apple products will be sold at higher prices |
B.buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste |
C.it’s better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom |
D.it’s better to sell your electronics |
A.prove that e-waste is useless |
B.encourage people to buy more electronic products |
C.advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution |
D.let people sell electronic products |
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