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阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。

Every year on April 22nd, people celebrate Earth Day all over the world. It is a time to work towards keeping our earth clean. People plan projects to clean up the land, air and water.

U.S. Senator Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 1962 when he saw polluted rivers and cities covered with smoke. Senator Nelson needed to get support from Americans to clean up the earth. Finally, on April 22nd, 1970, more than 20 million Americans celebrated the first Earth Day! Now many countries around the world celebrate it, and so can you.

How can you celebrate Earth Day? Here are a few ideas:

Join a clean-up project-Clean up your street or a favourite beach.

Save energy-Turn off the lights when you leave a room, and use public transportation.

Use less water.

Reduce, reuse and recycle-practice the three Rs: First, reduce how much you use. Then reuse or recycle what you can.

You can make a difference on Earth Day and every day!

【小题1】Earth Day ________ all over the world on April 22nd every year.
【小题2】Earth day is a time to work towards ________.
【小题3】________ first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 1962.
【小题4】________ Americans celebrated the first Earth Day in 1970.
【小题5】When you leave a room, you should turn off the lights to ________.
21-22九年级上·天津红桥·期末
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阅读下面短文,根据文中信息完成思维导图。每空不超过三词

There are many things you can do to improve your memory, such as using different memorizing methods as well as taking special care of your health.

It is important that you regularly stimulate(刺激)your brain to make your memory more efficient. For example, you can do activities that you do not usually do and change your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain develop. When trying to memorize something, you should pay attention to the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will lower your chances for remembering things well.

An excellent way to improve memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes, being organized and keeping a diary will also be useful.

Healthy food and plenty of vitamins(维生素)are necessary for your memory to work properly. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. What’s more, in order to have a good memory, you need to sleep for at least 7-8 hours a day to keep your brain awake. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can, therefore, cause problems with storing information. In addition, being tired will stop you from being able to concentrate(聚精会神)well. Caffeine in tea and coffee is very good at stopping sleepiness and helping concentrate, but some people believe they may cause problems with memory.



【小题1】________
【小题2】________
【小题3】________
【小题4】________
【小题5】According to the passage, who might have a better memory, Tom or Sally? ________
阅读下面一段关于海姆利克急救法的材料,根据文中信息,完成两个任务。

If someone is choking (窒息), it’s important to know what to do to help. The Heimlich maneuver can save a life in seconds. There are four ways to perform the Heimlich maneuver.

Four ways to perform the Heimlich maneuver

1.        Stand behind the person with one leg forward between the person’s legs. Softly put both arms around their bodies. With one hand, make a fist (拳头). Place your fist between the heart and the stomach. Then (按压) strongly and quickly. Pull to the inside as well as upward. Perform five times at a time. If the thing isn’t out, repeat with another five ones.
2.       If you can’t put your arms around the persons, or if they’ve fallen, get them lie on the ground. Get on your knees and put yourself on top of the person. Place one hand on top of the other. Using your body weight, press your hands between the heart and the stomach.
3.          Babies younger than age one should get back blows. Turn the baby face down with their chest resting on your arm. Make sure their head is supported and is lower than their body. Hit their back with your hand.
4.        If you are alone and choking, you can put yourself against the back of a chair. Then, quickly thrust your stomach area against the edge.
请给上述急救方法配上合适的图片,完成1—4小题。
A.B.C.D.
【小题1】________
【小题2】________
【小题3】________
【小题4】________
【小题5】编写一句提醒语,不超过10个词。
Every year, about 120, 000 people die from chocking in the world. So while eating, _______________________.

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