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Researchers found that people who go to live concerts and museums live longer than those who do not. Experts from a London university looked at over 6,700 British people for 15 years. They examined how often the people went out and where they went. They found that over-50s who regularly went to concerts were around 30 percent less likely to die in the next 14 years. The over-50s could lengthen their lives by looking at “beautiful arts”. These include art centers, concerts, museums, and the opera and theater. In addition, people who often go to concerts could have more fun.

The lead researcher said money was important in whether or not people went to concerts. She wrote, “Over 40 percent of people in the least wealthy group reported that they never took part in cultural activities.” The UK Health Secretary believes the research. He said arts and culture could improve things like mental health, ageing and loneliness. The UK’s National Health Service will use the arts to improve people’s happiness and health. The researcher said, “I hope more and more people will have more chances to go to concerts, museums, art centers and so on.”

【小题1】What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?
A.People who go to live concerts and museums live longer.
B.People who often go to concerts could have more fun.
C.Experts from a London university studied over 6,700 people.
D.The over-50s could lengthen their lives by looking at “beautiful arts”.
【小题2】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “lengthen”?
A.度过B.延长C.缩短D.加强
【小题3】What can arts and culture improve?
①people’s mental health
②people’s ageing and loneliness
③people’s happiness and health
④people’s abilities to make money
A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④
【小题4】Why did more than 40 percent of people never take part in cultural activities?
A.Because they weren’t healthy enough.
B.Because they were not interested in them.
C.Because they were not rich enough.
D.Because they had mental illness.
【小题5】The passage may come from ________.
A.a concert noticeB.a mental report
C.a travel magazineD.a research report
21-22八年级下·全国·单元测试
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Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? There is a good chance that you did. Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm.

Scientists believe that music affects the way people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of western classical music(Mozart and Bach) makes people feel richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. With no background music, people spend even less.

Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. People actually chew their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants can make more money this way.

Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more alert. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help you relax.

The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful, it might change the way you behave.

【小题1】What kind of music makes people feel richer?
A.Modern music.B.Pop music.C.Classical music.D.Country music.
【小题2】The underlined word “affects” in the passage means ________.
A.improvesB.influencesC.controlsD.decides
【小题3】Why do some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours?
A.To make people feel hungrier.B.To make people feel thirstier.
C.To make people eat faster.D.To make the food tasted better.
【小题4】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Music and moneyB.Music and food
C.Music and behaviorD.Music and study

From Super Girl to “Asian hero”, Li Yuchun has always followed her own musical path. As a pioneer, Li was one of the first Chinese singer-song writers to release digital albums (数字专辑). Her last album, Liuxing (Pop), released in 2017 via QQ Music, has reached in 16 million yuan in sales. Her 2016 album, Growing Wild, sold over 32.8 million yuan, China’s highest digital music sales figure since the platform (平台) played the nation’s first digital album, Aiyo, Not Bad, by Taiwan pop icon Jay Chou, in December 2014.

On the new album, Li wrote a song, You Are Always the Apple of My Eye to her parents, which was first played on Chinese Valentine’s Day, Qixi festival, which fell on August 7th last year. Li surprised her fans by playing a short video of a trip she made back to her home in Chengdu, Sichuan province. In the video, her parents cook together and Li chats with them in the local Sichuan language. “I used to avoid showing my personal life on social media, but now, I would like to share. My father takes care of the family as he always has, my family has made me who I am and, as I grow up, I value my moments with them more and more. My parents love me and I love them too. As a child, I think we should always be thankful to our parents and try to spend more time with them.”

【小题1】Which is the highest digital music sales figure?
A.Liuxing.B.Aiyo, not bad.
C.You Are Always the Apple of My Eye.D.Growing Wild.
【小题2】Who was the song You Are Always the Apple of My Eye sung to?
A.The fans.B.Herself.C.Her parents.D.Jay Chou.
【小题3】The first digital album of the platform is ________.
A.LiuxingB.Growing Wild
C.Aiyo, Not BadD.You Are Always the Apple of My Eye
【小题4】When is Chinese Valentine’s Day last year according to the passage?
A.August 7th.B.February 14th.C.December 25th.D.July 7th.
【小题5】Whom does Li Yuchun think she should spend more time with?
A.Her fans.B.Her parents.C.Jay Chou.D.Herself.
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
(每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)

How important is music? Many people usually think that listening to music is nice but not very important. It is often only thought to be entertainment(娱乐), but not the first choice for education. 【小题1】 In fact, music education is much more necessary than people think.

【小题2】 Music reflects the musicians’ thoughts and ideas, and the social environment they came from. For example, just as Mozart’s music represents(代表)a lifestyle, rock music also represents a lifestyle. George Gershwin’s music is another example. He introduced jazz style into his music.

【小题3】 Science explains how the sun rises and sets. Music explores(探索)emotional meanings, such as sadness and happiness. People need every possible way to learn about our world.

Music shows people’s thoughts. It is a special language. We can “talk” to each other and exchange our thoughts in this amazing way. 【小题4】 All of these can be shared with others.

When we do not let our children receive a good music education, we take them away from the meanings that music expresses. Our children are lacking(缺少)in a wonderful part in their lives. 【小题5】

A.This opinion is wrong.
B.Music tells us who we are.
C.Music makes our lives colorful.
D.So music education is necessary for all students.
E.Music provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different way.
F.Through the language we express our feelings, discoveries, ideas and hopes.

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