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The number of people who have died worldwide in the CVID-19 pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情)has passed three million, according to Johns Hopkins University(约翰霍普金斯大学). The milestone(转折点)comes the day after the head of the WHO(世卫组织)warned the world was “Reaching the highest rate of infection”(最高感染率)so far. India experiencing a second wave recorded more than 230,000 new cases(病例)on Saturday alone.

More than 140 million cases have been recorded all over the world since the pandemic began.

WHO chief Dr. Tedros warned on Friday that “cases and deaths are continuing to increase at worrying speeds”. He added that “All over the world, the number of new cases every week has nearly doubled over the past two months”.

The US, India and Brazil, the countries with the most recorded cases, have accounted for more than a million deaths between them, according to Johns Hopkins University.

Last week, an average(平均)of 12,000 deaths a day reported around the world, according to news agency AFP. However, official figures worldwide(世界官方数据)may not fully reflect the true number in many countries.


根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
【小题1】How many people have died all over the world according to Johns Hopkins University?
A.More than 3,000,000.B.Less than 3,000,000.C.More than 30,000,000.D.Less than 30,000,000.
【小题2】Which of the following statements is RICHT?
A.According to Johns Hopkins University, the world was reaching the highest rate of infection.
B.India experiencing a second wave recorded more than 230,000 new cases only in one day.
C.More than 140 million cases have been recorded all over India since the pandemic began.
D.Dr. Tedros is the head of Johns Hopkins University.
【小题3】Which countries has the most infections?
A.The UK, the US. and India.B.Brazil, the UK. and India.
C.Brazil, the US. and India.D.Britain, the US and Brazil.
【小题4】The last paragraph mainly tells us that________.
A.there will be the most deaths all over the world soon
B.there were the most deaths last week all over the world
C.official figures worldwide may reflect lager number of deaths in many countries
D.official figures worldwide may reflect smaller number of deaths in many countries
【小题5】Which should be the best title of the passage?
A.The COVID-19 pandemic is in control all over the word.
B.How to poet ourselves in the COVID 19 pandemic.
C.The cause of the COVID-19 pandemic.
D.The COVID-19 pandemic is still serious in some countries.
2021·云南昆明·三模
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How do you feel about nature? After spending hours indoors, do you feel better when you visit your local park? Most people think that nature is good for our bodies and brains. However, humans are spending more time inside and less time outside. For example, the number of visitors to Canada’ national parks is getting lower every year. And in countries such as the USA, only 10% of teenagers spend time outside every day. Many doctors feel that this is a problem in the twenty-first century.

As a result, some doctors are studying the connection between nature and health: one example of this is the work of Dr Matilda in Sweden. The doctor gave people a maths test. During the test, their heart rates were fast. After the test, one group of people sat in a 3D-virtual-reality room for fifteen minutes with pictures and sounds of nature. Their heart rates were slower than people’s in the other group.

The virtual touch with nature helped them feel more relaxed. Another good example of how nature is good for health comes from Canada. In Toronto, researchers studied 31, 000 people living in the city. In general, they found that healthier people lived near parks.

Because of studies like these, some countries and cities want nature to be part of people’s everyday life. In Dubai, for example, there are plans for a new shopping mall with a large garden so shoppers can relax outside with trees, plants and water. In Switzerland, “forest schools” are popular. School children study their subjects in the forests and do lots of exercise outside. And South Korea is another good example: it has new forests near its cities and around 13 million people visit these forests every year. So after building cities for so long, perhaps it’s now time to start rebuilding nature.

【小题1】_________ percent of teenagers spend time outdoors every day.
A.5B.10C.15D.20
【小题2】What does Paragraph One mainly talk about?
A.Teenagers’ problem in the 21st century.B.How much time we spend outdoors.
C.Visiting your local park.D.Feeling about nature.
【小题3】Dr Matilda is a doctor from _________.
A.USAB.CanadaC.SwitzerlandD.Sweden
【小题4】Researchers from Toronto found that people who lived near _________ are healthier.
A.hospitalsB.schoolsC.parksD.zoos
【小题5】What do the results of the studies show?
A.More and more Canadians will live near parks.
B.The maths test is difficult and makes people nervous.
C.Nature can help people feel more relaxed and be healthier.
D.People’s heart rates get slower in a 3D-virtual-reality room.
【小题6】What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage?
A.Nature is more important than cities.B.Country life is healthier than city life.
C.People have lived in the cities for so long.D.Nature should be part of people’s daily life.

Around the world, artificial intelligence(AI,人工智能) has slowly become a part of our everyday lives. One of the biggest usages is facial recognition(FR) technology.

After enabling people to make payments and open bank accounts, FR has now been put to use in the subway of Zhengzhou, Henan province. Introduced in September, FR is useful for passengers who link their online payment systems to the subway’s smartphone app. China Daily reports that other cities in China, including Beijing, are testing a similar system.

However, the use of facial recognition has caused discussions over privacy and financial(金融的) security risks.

According to China Daily, many people feel uncomfortable using facial recognition. They doubt the necessity of using facial details and worry the information could be let out.

Their concerns aren’t unreasonable. In August, a face-changing app called ZAO allowed user to imitate famous people from films and TV series through the use of facial recognition. Fun as it was, users worried that the app was collecting more personal information.

Sometimes people can refuse the app if they don’t want their facial information let out, but sometimes people don’t have a choice.

Zhao Zhanling, a legal researcher at the China University of Political Science and Law, said the growing public concern over facial recognition is understandable. Once this information is let out, it’s hard to take effective measures.

There is no law in China to regulate the use and collection of facial information, Zhao said, suggesting that app operators, public service providers and government should be more careful in preventing free use of the technology.

Gao Zicheng, a lawyer, said the law is a “must” but will require amount of time, because it is difficult to define(定义) what personal data is private information can be disclosed.

【小题1】In what situations hasn’t facial recognition(FR) been used according to the passage?
A.Making payments.B.Opening bank accounts.
C.Taking the subway.D.Watching films and TV series.
【小题2】What are the main problems with the use of facial recognition now?
A.personal information and moneyB.personal topics and safety
C.personal information and safetyD.personal topics and money
【小题3】What does the underlined   word “concerns” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.worriesB.likesC.doubtsD.usages
【小题4】What can we infer from the passage?
A.The law is a “must” but will require a significant amount of time.
B.The law is a “must” but hard to make.
C.There is no law in China to regulate the use and collection of facial information.
D.The law won’t be made because it is too difficult.
【小题5】What is the best title for the text?
A.The Use of Facial RecognitionB.The Fear over Facial Recognition
C.The Need for Facial RecognitionD.The Advantages of Facial Recognition

As everyone knows, World Reading Day is celebrated on April 23 every year, organized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). It was celebrated for the first time on April 23, 1995. In the United Kingdom, the day is usually celebrated on the first Thursday in March.

A new survey by the Chinese Academy of Press and Publication shows that Chinese adults read an average of 7.86 books in 2016, of which 4.65 were traditional books and 3.21 were e-books. The survey, made known to the public on April 18, was carried out in 52 cities. And 22,415 people were surveyed.

The survey also shows that the time Chinese adults spent reading through the use of mobile phones has increased. They spent an average of 74.4 minutes reading on mobile phones every day. In 2016, 62.4 percent of Chinese adults reported reading on WeChat, increasing by 9.1 percent from the 2015 figure.

25.2% of respondents said they would be willing to pay for reading materials. The average cost on reading materials in 2016 was 16.95 yuan per person, up by 5.76 yuan from 2015. The chart below is about popular reading materials among mobile readers.



【小题1】According to the first two paragraphs, ___________.
A.World Reading Day is celebrated once a monthB.the survey was known on April 23, 2017
C.over 22 thousand people took part in the surveyD.the respondents were from the same city
【小题2】The average cost on reading materials was ___________ per person in 2015.
A.5.76 yuanB.11.19 yuanC.16.95 yuanD.22.71 yuan
【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Every Chinese adult read seven books in 2016.
B.People did more online reading in 2016 than in 2015.
C.In 2016,it took readers 74.4 minutes to read paper books every day.
D.Most respondents would like to pay for reading materials.

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