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Mobile phones are more and more popular in schools. It is not surprising to see middle school students taking mobile phones. There are two reasons for this. On one hand, mobile phones are much cheaper now. Students from rich families can afford them. Besides, it is also easier for parents to find their children. On the other hand, using a little phone is a certain kind of fashion (时尚). However, mobile phones become a problem for school these days. Sometimes mobile phones ring (响) in class. Sometimes students send text messages to their friends in class. And sometimes students even use mobile phones to cheat (作弊) during exams. Many students spend much time and money on the phones. So many schools want to stop their students from using mobile phones. But the parents are unhappy because they can’t find their children quickly without mobile phones. Do you have any good advice for this problem? Talk about it with us and let’s share your ideas! Our e-mail: forest.nana@163.com

【小题1】It’s ________ to see middle school students with mobile phones according to the passage.
A.strangeB.commonC.excitingD.interesting
【小题2】All of the following are reasons why middle school students have mobile phones EXCEPT that ________.
A.mobile phones are inexpensiveB.it’s cool to have a mobile phone
C.parents want their children to take mobile phonesD.students have lots of money
【小题3】From this passage, we can know that ________.
A.using a mobile phone is a cheap way to communicate.
B.parents don’t want their children to use mobile phones.
C.teachers don’t want their students to use mobile phones.
D.It’s wrong for schools to stop students from using mobile phones.
【小题4】What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “text message” in Chinese?
A.口信B.课文内容C.手机D.短信息
【小题5】Which is the best title for this passage?
A.Students and Mobile PhonesB.Mobile Phones
C.Students’ StudyD.the Use of Mobile Phones
20-21八年级下·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·期末
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We’ll finally grow up someday, leaving our parents and facing the challenges (挑战) in life. Parents may not be able to solve every problem for us. Instead, we should have enough life skills to deal with the problems that come our way.

This is what our country tries to do now: Helping more students gain working spirit. To stress the importance of hardworking spirit education (劳动教育) among students of different ages, the government released (发布) a guideline (纲要) recently.

The guideline calls for students to respect work. Students should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education. The government has been trying to stress the importance of hardworking spirit education. But this has been overlooked in recent years. Many teens do not value the importance of working hard and are uninterested in doing so.

According to a study of nearly 3, 000 students that was done by Evening News, only 22 percent of primary and middle school students help with everyday housework.

“Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard,” the guideline says. Primary and middle schools should provide students with hardworking spirit classes every week. According to the guideline, schools can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree Planting Day.

As children’s first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do housework. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.

【小题1】The guideline was released in order to ________.
A.teach students how to do housework
B.call for students to respect work
C.help students solve life problems
【小题2】What does the underlined word “overlooked” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.证实B.关注C.忽略
【小题3】According to the guideline, schools should ________.
A.provide both guidance and chances for real work
B.hand out the guideline to every student
C.teach students how to plant trees
【小题4】The article mainly tells us ________.
A.schools should help students gain work experience
B.students should be hard-working and independent
C.hardworking spirit education is important and what we should do

Problems of Near-sighted

Do you notice how many people wear glasses when you go along the street? A middle school teacher Hong Xiang found most students in his class wear glasses one day. Then he collected some information. According to a report from a national survey in China, more than one million people are blind and the number of near-sighted(近视的)people is nearly ten million. Among them, people aged from 3 to 20 are more likely to have problems with their sights. Here is some information.

Proportions(比例)of the near-sighted students in China
Primary school students: 22.78%                           Middle school students: 55.22%       
High school students: 70.34%
Reasons that may cause near sight
Inherited(遗传)from parents                           Read in the sun/dark room       
Keep watching TV for too long                           No eye exercises       
No enough sleep                    Unhealthy diet              Stress       
Treatment
Keep going to the doctor regularly
Glasses: the simplest, cheapest and safest way to correct near sight; not convenient(方便的)while doing sports
Contact lenses(隐形眼镜): more convenient while doing sports; look smarter; need more care with eyes
Surgery(手术): give you a chance to have normal sight again
【小题1】How many people are near-sighted in China according to the survey?
A.One million.B.Three million.C.Ten million.D.Twenty million.
【小题2】What’s the problem with the people in the survey?
A.They have problems with their sights.
B.They have problems with their schoolwork.
C.They have problems with their friendship.
D.They have problems with their family.
【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Glasses are convenient while doing sports.
B.Most near-sighted students are middle school students.
C.People are near-sighted because of many reasons like stress.
D.People have no time to have regular eye exercises.
【小题4】How can you have normal sight again?
A.By choosing surgery.B.By reading in the dark room.
C.By eating vegetables every day.D.By wearing glasses every day.
【小题5】Where can you probably see this passage?
A.In an online bookstore.B.At a lost and found.
C.In a health magazine.D.In a supermarket.

My teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. In this case he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged (乞求)him. Nothing worked.

One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and begged for help. “Please God, I can’t do anything more for my son. I’m at the end of my rope. I’m giving the whole thing up to you. ”

I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karl’s absences. ” Before he could say another word, I choked (哽咽)up and all my disappointment (失望) and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son but I just don’t know what to do. I’ve tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. It’s out of my hands. ” For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, “Thank you for your time. ” and hung up.

Karl’s next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he was even on the list of the best students at school. In his fourth year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself around.

After the meeting, Karl said, “Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year? ” I nodded.

“That was me. I thought I’d play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. That’s when I knew I had to make you proud. ”

【小题1】There was silence on the other end of the line because the speaker _______.
A.was too moved to say anything to the mother
B.waited for the mother to finish speaking
C.didn’t understand the mother’s words
D.didn’t want to say to his mother
【小题2】The phrase “at the end of my rope” means _______ in Chinese.
A.心如刀割B.心灰意冷
C.失魂落魄D.束手无策
【小题3】In the last paragraph,“it” refers to _______.
A.the jokeB.what Karl’s mother said
C.the call from the headmasterD.Karl’s report card
【小题4】The best title for the passage is _______.
A.A Lonely Boy
B.How to Get on with a Teenager
C.A Student Who Turned Himself around
D.A Joking Phone Call

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