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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Zhu Li was a good girl. She seldom argued with her parents. But when this 15-year-old girl became an eighth-grader, things started to ______. “We often have arguments, sometimes over ______ things.” she said. Actually she might be experiencing puberty (青春期), the scientists think eighth grade is a special period for teenagers. They ______difficult physical and psychological (心理的) changes.

A recent survey also shows that it makes the situation even ______ if without the help from the parents. Meanwhile, as eighth-graders enter puberty, they want to be ______. They don’t want to be controlled. The survey shows that about 47 percent of eight-graders are likely to try to argue with their parents when they have different ______. Zhu felt this deeply. “I thought I was an adult already, I can ______ by myself.” she said. For example, she thinks there is nothing wrong with coming home late. But her parents don’t ______ it. They often argue about this.

To deal with these problems, the scientists have given some advice to the students. “First, talk with your parents. Sometimes, they may not fully understand you, but keep ______. Second, calm down and focus on your studies. Finally, learn about these changes and get to know yourself through reading and other things. Then try to ______ it and control your emotions.” She said.

【小题1】
A.riseB.changeC.moveD.happen
【小题2】
A.unfairB.difficultC.unimportantD.impossible
【小题3】
A.live withB.go throughC.pick upD.think of
【小题4】
A.worseB.biggerC.betterD.smaller
【小题5】
A.betterB.quieterC.busierD.freer
【小题6】
A.opinionsB.changesC.thingsD.grades
【小题7】
A.make upB.make decisionsC.make effortsD.make a living
【小题8】
A.thinkB.allowC.careD.hope
【小题9】
A.givingB.lyingC.tryingD.running
【小题10】
A.stopB.turnC.hideD.accept
21-22九年级上·河北石家庄·期中
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When I was a teenager growing up in France, I wanted to leave school and have ________ own life. The only way I could do this was to work in the local paper factory in my town or get married. I was very nervous when I told my ________ I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, “No! You are going to college.” I was very ________ when he said, “OK. Let’s go to the paper factory.”

Two days later, he took me to the factory. I imagined everyone to be friends, ________ together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I ________, I had watched too many movies as a teenager.

When we arrived at the factory gate, my father spoke to the guard and one minute later we were inside. I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers and listening to the noise. It was terrible. I ________ from the building and hurried towards to my father and said, “I want to go home.”

He asked me, “What do you think of the factory?”

“Too bad,” I answered.

“And marriage is even ________!” he said.

I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard ________ I could get into a good college. I enjoyed studying English so I decided to major in(主修) languages at college. Thanks to my father taking me to the paper factory and helping me to deal with my trouble ________, I now work at the United Nations and my father ________ me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!

【小题1】
A.hisB.myC.herD.our
【小题2】
A.teacherB.friendC.fatherD.husband
【小题3】
A.usefulB.woundedC.nervousD.surprised
【小题4】
A.workingB.studyingC.singingD.farming
【小题5】
A.guessedB.meantC.hopedD.discussed
【小题6】
A.took awayB.put awayC.threw awayD.ran away
【小题7】
A.betterB.harderC.worseD.easier
【小题8】
A.as ifB.so thatC.even thoughD.in order
【小题9】
A.carelesslyB.simplyC.properlyD.suddenly
【小题10】
A.takes pride inB.takes part inC.takes timeD.takes the place of

Something that I learnt from my parents was the importance of having respecting for other people. I remember one day when we were travelling on a bus and I sat down while other people were standing. My mother shouted at me, “Get up immediately! You have young legs and you don’t need to sit down.” At the time, I felt unhappy about being punished in ________, but now I understand. I think children nowadays have ________ that respect and it really makes me angry if I see children sitting down while ________ people are standing.

One area in which we had a lot of rules was table ________. For example, we weren’t allowed to start our meal ________ the oldest person had started. We had to say “thank you” when our food was ________, and eat everything on our plates before we could ________ the table. We couldn’t make any noise when eating. Worse than that, we were only allowed to have sweets at weekends, as a special treat if we had been good.

Although my upbringing (养育) was perhaps a bit ________ compared with modern children, I’m very thankful to my parents for giving me a clear ________ in life. Even though I was sometimes ________, I think it has made me a better person. In my view, children need clear rules, but more than that they need to learn how to get on with other people and realize they are not the center of the world.

【小题1】
A.orderB.publicC.surpriseD.person
【小题2】
A.wonB.shownC.wastedD.lost
【小题3】
A.olderB.richerC.tallerD.heavier
【小题4】
A.colorsB.mannersC.materialsD.sizes
【小题5】
A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.though
【小题6】
A.cookedB.eatenC.preparedD.served
【小题7】
A.moveB.bookC.leaveD.lay
【小题8】
A.simpleB.interestingC.normalD.strict
【小题9】
A.directionB.answerC.signD.plan
【小题10】
A.protectedB.encouragedC.fooledD.punished
阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

Chinese are very generous (慷慨的) when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the good schools or even abroad. They believe that the more children’s education _______, the better it will be. So parents will spend a lot of money on their children’s education _______ they are not rich.

The problem is that parents are only educating their children on _______ to pass tests and how to study well, but they aren’t teaching them the most important skills _______ they need. Parents can achieve this _______ teaching their children skills like doing housework.

Teaching a child to cook will improve many skills that _______ will need later in life. Cooking needs patience and time. It is an interesting but difficult _______. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking skills, so he will work hard and _______ finish his job successfully.

Some _______ machines, such as broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him interested in things and want to know more. He will spend hours ________ them and trying to fix them. These activities can teach him to use his mind and make him more confident (自信的).

【小题1】
A.costsB.paysC.takesD.spends
【小题2】
A.becauseB.ifC.soD.even though
【小题3】
A.whatB.whereC.howD.when
【小题4】
A.thatB.whoC.whyD.whose
【小题5】
A.inB.byC.atD.to
【小题6】
A.youB.weC.theyD.he
【小题7】
A.mistakeB.experienceC.reasonD.law
【小题8】
A.finallyB.nearlyC.onlyD.hardly
【小题9】
A.newB.expensiveC.oldD.big
【小题10】
A.visitingB.studyingC.shoppingD.washing

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