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On Tuesday, a sudden heavy rain caused floods in Zhengzhou. More than 160 trains stopped services at Zhengzhoudong Railway Station. A large number of passengers couldn’t leave the subway. The floods have killed many people and many people are missing.

Floods usually come quickly. You can prepare something at home in case. Some food that can be stored for a long time, bottled water and medicine are necessary. Pack some warm clothes for each person. Put them in a backpack that you can easily find.

When floods come, don’t be nervous. You may have only a short time to run away. You must stay away from water as quickly as you can and stay on high ground to wait for others to save you. Whether you are on foot or have to leave your car, high ground is your best choice. Try not to call with your phone, but text for help to save electricity. If you are in danger, text people where you are and your personal information.

Remember to leave everything behind. Don’t stop to move valuables. You should always put your safety first. At last, crying for help makes it easier for people to find you. Wave an arm if you can. Don’t give up until someone comes for you.

【小题1】The floods in Zhengzhou ________.
A.killed many childrenB.would influence other cities
C.started on SundayD.were very serious
【小题2】The writer advises us to prepare the following things before floods EXCEPT ________.
A. B. C. D.
【小题3】What should we do when floods come?
A.Swim in the water.B.Stay on high ground.
C.Drive our car to leave.D.Give many calls to friends.
【小题4】In the fourth paragraph, the writer advises us to ________.
A.try our best to liveB.take good care of valuables
C.help to find other peopleD.stop crying loudly
【小题5】The passage is written to ________.
A.introduce what floods areB.report big news
C.tell us to help people in dangerD.teach us how to stay safe in floods
21-22九年级上·福建福州·期中
知识点:方法/策略自然灾害与防范说明文 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
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To have a good conversation is a pleasure for most people. But not every conversation is good. 【小题1】 Some conversations are one-sided. One person asks all the questions, and the other just gives one-word answers. A good conversation needs two or more people to keep it going.

【小题2】 “What do you do?” is a good place to start. Or simply say, “Tell me about yourself.” Most people love a chance to talk about themselves.

As the other person begins to respond to (回应) your question, look for common ground. If you ask someone about their weekend, the person could talk about what they did. 【小题3】 When the other person is talking, it is important to be interested in them. Listen carefully and do not cut in to add your experience. When they finish, ask some more questions. Don’t allow your eyes to wander around (游离) as they talk. 【小题4】 Besides, if you’re answering a question, don’t go on and on. Give an answer and stop. A good conversation is a little like a tennis game, in which the ball goes back and forth. Also, avoid yes/no questions. They can stop a conversation. Instead, ask open-ended questions using what or why.

【小题5】 You can say, “I need to run now.” You may also give a reason. Say something like, “I really need to get going. My class starts in 20 minutes.”

Now, go out and enjoy a good conversation!

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.A conversation should end well, too.
B.That gives the message that you’re not really interested in them.
C.Then you can share what you did and even your plans for the coming weekend.
D.To get the ball rolling in a conversation, ask something about the other person.
E.Sometimes there are uncomfortable silences while people try to think of something to say.

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