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Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.

There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight form UV rays.

Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.

All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

【小题1】________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.
A.Natural eye careB.Taking medicineC.Seeing the doctorD.Being happy all the time
【小题2】All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except ________.
A.ageB.heightC.readingD.computers
【小题3】What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?
A.Eat healthy foods.B.Clean the eye by using cold water.
C.Wear a pair of sunglasses.D.Have a rest after working for a while.
【小题4】What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean?
A.沙尘B.闪电C.紫外线D.超声波
【小题5】Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Ways of Eye CareB.Ways of Eye ExercisesC.Ways of Being HappyD.Ways of Being Healthy
2011·广东·中考真题
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Here are some ideas for you on how to help others through volunteering.

【小题1】

When people get older, it becomes harder to do many things, from walking to the store to doing the housework. Old people living alone can also feel lonely. As a volunteer, you can do a lot to help the old in your neighborhood. You could visit them and help them with their housework.

【小题2】

Many people with disabilities need help. You could volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver (递送) something for people who can’t get around too well.

【小题3】

There are lots of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health care centers. As a volunteer, you can make beds, deliver flowers and gifts, help serve meals, and do lots of other important jobs.

【小题4】

Some families don’t have enough money to buy food and clothes for their kids. Some people don’t have places to live at all. To help these people as a volunteer, you can give clothes, food or money to, or raise money for, a charity (慈善机构).

【小题5】

Sometimes people need more help when the holidays come. Holidays are happy, but for people who are alone or unlucky, they can be a lonely, hard time. As a volunteer, you can deliver holiday dinners to less lucky people, visit the lonely old people and serve food to the homeless.

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出与各段落相对应的标题。
A.Helping during holidays
B.Helping with the hospital work
C.Helping poor families
D.Helping your old neighbors
E.Helping the disabled

The earth is our only home. Now it needs help. It’s our duty to do something to help the earth. In fact, we can do that by doing small things. Don’t neglect the small things. You know that small things can make a great change, too.

When I leave a room, I turn off the lights. This is a way to save energy. So does turning off the TV. Some students often forget to turn it off.

I like to play outside. I like to read, too. These activities don’t use any electricity. They are good for me and for the earth! I help the earth in other ways, too. When I brush my teeth, I turn off the tap. This saves water. I also take shorter showers. We all need water. I don’t want to waste it.

Recycling helps, too. When a jug (水壶) is old or broken, I recycle it. I often turn it into something new. It is fun to turn an old thing into something new.

【小题1】The underlined word “neglect means “________” in Chinese.
A.忽略B.记住C.提醒D.注意
【小题2】The writer takes shorter showers in order to save ________.
A.energyB.electricityC.waterD.money
【小题3】Which is NOT the small thing the writer does to help the earth in the passage?
A.Turning off the TV.B.Turning off the lights.
C.Turning a jug into something new.D.Writing on both sides of the paper.
【小题4】What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)?
A.A tap.B.A jug.C.A room.D.An activity.
【小题5】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Some ways to save waterB.Some ways to save energy
C.Some small things to help the earthD.The importance of helping the earth

Remembering things, like names, dates, and other fine details is a skill—one that you can develop. Here are four memory improving skills everyone can learn.

1. Play video Games

Believe it or not, Playing video games helps to form better memory as you age. 3D video games seem to work better than 2D ones. Playing games like Super Mario 64 for 30 minutes a day has been found to increase the brains gray matter (脑灰质). So you’ll have fun while building a bigger brain.

2. Strengthen the Power of Music

We forget names and numbers so easily, but lyrics to our favorite songs or rhymes from childhood? They seem to remain a longer time Music helps us remember things through rhythm. If you want to learn a foreign language, try training with music videos. Generally singing can help increase your brain.

3. Remember People’s Names by Forcing Yourself to Interact with Them Differently

For us, forgetting someone’s name might be the worst. It’s just that our basic working memory isn’t that great. However, if we try to make connections between the strange name and the person, we’ll be more likely to remember the name. It takes a little work: Try asking a person you just met a question to give you time to repeat his or her name in your head, introduce the person to someone else, which means to force you to repeat his name, repeat the person’s name at the end of the conversation.

4. Take Care of Your Health and Learn New skills

Unluckily, our memory gets worse as we get older. Taking care of our basic health, though, can go a long way towards improving our health that means it will reduce the stress in your life if you train and exercise your brain by learning new skills.

Tricks to【小题1】 your memory and remember anything

【小题2】

Play video games● It 【小题3】 that playing 3-d video games has a stronger influence on forming better memories than 2-D games.
● You can not 【小题4】 have fun but also build a bigger brain.
Strengthen the power of music● It turned out that people can remember favourite songs 【小题5】.
● In 【小题6】, singing can help improve your brain.
Remember people’s names by forcing yourself to interact with them in a 【小题7】 way.● If you try to 【小题8】 the strange name with the person, you’ll be more likely to remember the name.
Take care of your health and learn new skills● The older we are, the 【小题9】 our memory will be.
● By learning new skills, we’ll be less 【小题10】 and in better health.

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