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任务型阅读-信息摘录 适中0.65 引用1 组卷151

Have you ever thought of what the world will be like in the future?

First, transportation will be very easy and comfortable. There will be no roads for cars or buses on land, and there will be no cars or buses that use fuel. Electricity will be used everywhere. In fact, we all use a kind of flying car to go from one place to another. It is faster than a plane. But much smaller. It is only for one or two people.

Second, we will have many kinds of robots to do most of the work we do now. There are robots to work in factories; there are robots to cook food for us; there are robots to carry heavy things for us, and so on. All we need to do is to tell them what we want to do.

Third, the air and water will be much cleaner. They will be as clean as they were hundreds of years ago. Because there will be far fewer people, and electricity rather than fuels will be used. Everyone will live a happy and healthy life.

Information Card

The thing there will not be 【小题1】
The way to travel【小题2】
Reason why people have a little work to do 【小题3】
The thing people to do【小题4】
The reason the air and water be cleaner【小题5】
21-22八年级上·广东东莞·期中
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任务型阅读

Here is a page from a magazine called Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years.

(A)Cars will run on solar power(太阳能) and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself.

New cities will have to be built in the sea. Some of them will have two levels(层). People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.

Biotechnology(生物技术) will make food better and healthier. Plants without insects or illnesses(病虫害) will be developed. (B)The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.

Many new ways to cure(治愈) illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering(基因工程产品) to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.


根据短文内容完成下列任务。
任务一:根据短文内容简要回答问题。
【小题1】What will be made better and healthier by biotechnology?
___________________________________________________________________________________
【小题2】Where will new cities have to be built in the future?
____________________________________________________________________________
任务二:将短文中画线的A句和B句翻译成汉语。
【小题3】A句:_________________________________________________
【小题4】B句:______________________________________________________
任务三:
【小题5】What is the best title for the passage?
A.Solar power carB.Biotechnology
C.Information about futureD.Future
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

Cars, undoubtedly, are one of the most important transportation tools today. They have had a huge(1)________[ˈɪnfluəns] on our daily lives. In my opinion, when it comes to the future of the automobile industry, there are three challenges: accidents, traffic jams and pollution.

The first two challenges can be solved by artificial intelligence(AI) and the Internet of things. These two technologies will make self-driving cars a reality. Cars will drive themselves to their destinations automatically. Thanks(2)__the IT, cars traffic lights and even pedestrians will be connected with each other. Traffic information will be transmitted in real time. For example, if there is roadwork ahead, the AI system will tell the car to change its planned route. This way, traffic jams can be avoided. There will also be fewer accidents caused by careless drivers.

The last challenge, pollution can be solved by exploring new sources of energy. Electric cars are much cleaner than petrol cars. In recent years, electric cars have already become more and more popular. Many people have been driving electric cars. However, new problems, such as pollution caused by old batteries, have been arising. How can we solve these problems? It’s high time we thought about that. There is still a long way for us to go. I believe that with our combined efforts, newer and more reliable technologies will appear. They will help create a brighter future for road transportation.

【小题1】Cars will drive themselves to their _____________.
【小题2】Electric cars are ______________ than petrol cars.
【小题3】根据(1)的音标写出单词 _____________
【小题4】在(2)处填上合适的介词。______________
【小题5】How can cars avoid traffic jams in the future?
___________________________________________
【小题6】找出并写下全文的主题句。
___________________________________________
【小题7】将文中画线句子译成汉语。
___________________________________________

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