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阅读理解-单选 适中0.65 引用3 组卷138
阅读下面的短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

Although we have a birthday every year and enjoy a birthday cake with family or friends on that day, do you still remember your first birthday?

On that day, there is an interesting custom(习俗)called “zhua-zhou”. Zhuazhou is one of the most important customs on a child’s first birthday. The earliest record(记录)of this custom is in the Song Dynasty(朝代). The one-year-old child’s parents don’t even send out invitations, their aunts and uncles will come to celebrate his or her first birthday. Gifts from them on this day are something to eat or play with for the child.

Parents will put the baby in the middle of some things and see which thing they will pick up. If the baby picks up a coin(硬币), then he or she might be rich when they grow up. Or if the baby picks up adoll, maybe he or she will have many children. If the baby picks up a soccer ball, then he or she may be a soccer player in the future. In the great Chinese book,Hong Lou Meng, Jia Baoyu picked up some girls’ things when he was a child. As a result, he likes playing with girls very much. Qian Zhongshu, a very famous writer in China, took a book during his zhuazhou. His father gladly named him Zhongshu, it means “book lover”, and he showed his talent in writing later in his life.

The custom of zhuazhou predicts baby’s future, and make parents think about how to educate the child, so even though some parents may not be so interested in Chinese tradition, they will not refuse the custom.

【小题1】The interesting custom “zhuazhou” is on child’s ________ birthday.
A.firstB.secondC.third
【小题2】Which of the following is TRUE about zhuazhou? ________
A.The earliest record of zhuazhou is in the Tang Dynasty.
B.If parents don’t send out invitation, the baby’s aunts and uncles won’t come.
C.Young Parents in China still have the custom of zhuazhou.
【小题3】The word “doll” means “________” in Chinese.
A.算盘B.娃娃C.弓箭
【小题4】Why did Qian Zhongshu’s father name him Zhongshu after zhuazhou? ________
A.Because he picked up a coin.B.Because he picked up a soccer ball.C.Because he picked up a book.
【小题5】The passage mainly tells us about ________.
A.how Chinese celebrate child’s first birthday.B.why Chinese celebrate child’s first birthday.C.when Chinese have the custom of zhuazhou.
19-20九年级上·湖南长沙·开学考试
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My good friend Carlos invited me to his birthday party. He moved to Canada from Mexico when he was a baby, but his parents tried to follow some of the Mexican traditions. At his party I saw my first pinata (彩盒). It looked like an animal and full of candies. People put it on the ceiling (天花板). Carlos hit (打) the pinata until it broke. All the candies fell on the floor, and we had a great time eating candies. Everyone shared. It was fun!

Caros’s birthday party got me thinking about how kids in other places celebrate birthdays.

Did you know that in Vietnam, everyone’s birthday is on the same day? Kids do not celebrate on birthdays. Instead, on New Year’s Day (信封) with lucky money in them. What a great way to celebrate birthdays!

In South Africa, kids do not celebrate every birthday. However, on their 2lst birthday, their parents make a key. It can be made of paper or wood. Parents give their child this key. It is a sign from the parents that the child can know “unlock the door to their future life”.

In Japan, children get a new set of clothes on their birthdays. While in Italy adults (成年人) pull children’s cars—one pull for each year. In Denmark, adults put presents all around the child’s bed.

【小题1】What’s in the Mexican “pinata” on Carlos’s birthday? ________
A.Candies.B.Food.C.Money.D.Keys.
【小题2】What does “unlock” most probably mean in Chinese? ________
A.锁住B.开启C.关闭D.抓住
【小题3】What will adults do on children’s birthday in Italy? ________
A.Make a paper key.B.Buy a new get of clothes.
C.Pull children’s cars.D.Prepare presents around beds.
【小题4】Where do not kids celebrate their birthday on birthdays? ________
A.In Mexico.B.In Japan.C.In Denmark.D.In Vietnam.
【小题5】What’s the best title of this passage? ________
A.Different Birthday PresentsB.Birthdays Around the World
C.What Kids Get On Their BirthdaysD.What Carlos Did On His Birthday
阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Sixteen is the age in the United States when teenagers can begin driving. It’s a special age.

There’s often a special celebration for a girl’s 16th birthday—a big party called her “sweet 16”. It is like a wedding reception(结婚晚宴).

【小题1】 They must buy a special present for the birthday girl and the girl guests find good dresses to wear. A “sweet-16” present usually costs $40 to $60. This is about $20 more than the usual-cost of a birthday present.

The party itself is not held at someone’s house. The hostess rents(租) a reception hall for the event. Food, cake and a DJ are provided. Around 6 o’clock, guests arrive and greet the birthday girl. Then the girl and her father have a special father-daughter dance. 【小题2】 Then there is the most important part of the “Sweet-16” party, the candle-lighting ceremony. The “sweet-16” hostess stands behind 16 candles and dedicates(献给)each candle to her friends, family, and anything that she feels is important to her. 【小题3】. Afterwards, people sit and eat. Most guests begin leaving around 11 o’clock.

This school year, I have been to two “Sweet-16”. 【小题4】. I’ll have to wait another year before I can have my own special “Sweet-16” party. I can’t wait for it!

A.I am one of the youngest students in my grade.
B.A lot of crying and hugging goes on at this time.
C.After that, guests dance for about 30 to 45 minutes.
D.I am going to have my “sweet 16” and invite guests to my party.
E.About a month before the party, the girl’s family sends out invitations to the guests.

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