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It seems that Shanghai students are not as happy as they should be. That’s what an article in a local newspaper said some time ago.

The paper did a survey of some students and asked them if they were happy. 60% of the students said they were happy, but almost 40% said they were unhappy! However, when the paper asked deaf students the same question, almost 90% said, yes, they were happy. It’s pretty surprising when you think about it. Those students who have a disability are happier than those “healthier” classmates or schoolmates.

When I asked my students if they were happy, most said yes, but they also said they had a lot of pressure: too much homework, not enough freedom, not enough money. And some worry about the future, such as getting a good job, and finding a good husband or wife. Clearly, some students handle this pressure better than others, and the deaf students seem to handle (处理) the pressure best of all. They don’t let it get them down.

I can only imagine why this is. Maybe it has a lot to do with “overcoming adversity (战胜逆境)”. The deaf students have already had to deal with a big problem in their lives. They can’t hear, so talking to other people is very difficult, if not impossible. To communicate with others, they’ve had to learn sign language. After learning to “sign”, they’ve found new friends and they’ve also found the joy that comes with “overcoming adversity”.

We can all learn a lesson from these deaf students.

【小题1】The survey in the passage is done by a newspaper in ________.
A.EnglandB.BeijingC.ShandongD.Shanghai
【小题2】Which of the following is true according to the survey?
A.The number of unhappy students is larger than that of happy ones.
B.Almost 90% students said they were unhappy.
C.All the students who have a disability are happy.
D.Most deaf students feel that they are happy.
【小题3】The writer of the passage may be a ________.
A.teacherB.doctorC.reporterD.Nurse
【小题4】The underlined part “get them down” means ________in Chinese.
A.让他们下来B.写下他们的名字C.使他们沮丧D.使他们振作起来
【小题5】According to the passage, the deaf students are happier than others because ________.
A.they can’t hear anything
B.they found joy that come with “overcoming adversity”
C.it is difficult for them to communicate with others
D.it is impossible for them to talk to others
20-21九年级上·山东青岛·期中
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An unpleasant smell came into my nose as the bowl of fried stinky tofu (臭豆腐) was placed on the dinner table. I pushed the dish away quickly.

“Come on! Just give it a try!” my grandmother said.

Holding my breath, I unwillingly took a bite (咬了一口). To my surprise, the tofu under the fried skin was warm, soft, and mouth-watering. After that, whenever I visited my grandmother’s house, I would rush to the kitchen for the stinky tofu with excitement. It became my favorite dish.

Along with the stinky tofu, I would meet my Uncle Chan on every visit. I never understood my uncle’s condition of Down syndrome (唐氏综合征). And I couldn’t understand his behavior, either. He often walked around the house, talking to himself. Whenever he appeared, I would run away in fear.

However, one day, my views about my uncle suddenly changed. I was just getting out of my bed when I heard soft steps coming up to the door. It was my uncle. My muscles froze (僵住). He slowly sat next to me and touched my face gently. I saw a beautiful smile on his face. I could not help but smile back. My fear was gone gradually, and my muscles relaxed. For the first time, I could see softness and warmth in his eyes.

My uncle is a lot like the stinky tofu. The outside and inside of the stinky tofu are two completely different worlds. Stinky tofu smells unpleasant outside but feels warm and soft inside. Like stinky tofu, my uncle’s Down syndrome made me scared at first. But I learned that deep inside, he has a loving and kind nature.

Nowadays, some people look down upon disabled people and they think the disabled can’t live a normal life. As I was unable to see through the outer surface of the tofu, these people are unable to see through the surface of prejudice (偏见).

【小题1】At first, the writer thought Uncle Chan was ________.
A.unhappyB.impoliteC.strangeD.thankful
【小题2】The writer’s views about Uncle Chan changed because ________.
A.Chan liked to eat stinky tofu as wellB.Chan showed his friendliness to the writer
C.Chan encouraged the writerD.Chan’s face made the writer’s smile
【小题3】The writer compared Uncle Chan to stinky tofu to ________.
A.introduce one kind of delicious foodB.explain how Uncle Chan had changed
C.show the nature of Uncle ChanD.share an unforgettable childhood memory
【小题4】What is the best title of this passage?
A.Fall in Love with Stinky Tofu.B.Beauty Comes from the Inside.
C.The Warmth in People’s Hearts.D.Care for the Disabled.

Everyone has dreams and goals for the future. But why do you still end up with nothing? What separates successful people from the dreamers is their persistent (锲而不舍的) action. You will often find some of your lessons in school very hard. Try and keep trying, and you’ll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with.

This is the formula (公式) for success:

Dream > Believe > Achieve

Most people have what they want (Dream) and think they can realize their dreams (Believe). But they do nothing. When they get tired waiting and lose a lot, they get bored.

I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life, you have to add one thing to your success formula:

Dream > Believe > Act > Achieve

For me, act is the most important thing for success, and that’s to Take Persistent Action (Act). “I’ll try” creates wonders. Let’s remember that there will be difficulties in our life. We must face them bravely and solve them. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.

Please remember: Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality.

【小题1】What should you do when you find your lessons very hard?
A.Ask people for help.B.Try and keep trying.
C.Get ready to create wonders.D.Prepare for a harder one.
【小题2】Why does the writer use the formula “Dream> Believe > Act > Achieve”?
A.To support his idea.B.To ask readers to explain it.
C.To show what his goals are.D.To compare it with a bridge.
【小题3】What’s the most important factor (因素) for success for the writer?
A.Dream.B.Wonder.C.Reality.D.Act.
【小题4】What can we know from the last paragraph?
A.If we want to succeed, we need to do nothing.
B.Only with careful planning can we succeed.
C.If we’d like be successful, we need to take action.
D.Nothing is impossible if you put a willing heart into it.

It was nearly dark. The sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home, with tears in his eyes.

“What’s the matter, Tom? How’s your trip?” his mother asked with a big smile. “ I failed. The mountain was so high and full of big or small stones on the way. I still went ahead. But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back,” Tom cried. “ It doesn’t matter. You are only 14 years old after all. You will have another chance,” his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father came over and asked, “ Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure, and there were a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road,” Tom replied. “Did you hear the birds singing?” his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet,” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked. “Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture,” Tom answered. “That’s enough!” his father smiled and said, “Please remember, my son. For often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didn’t reach the top of the mountain, you have got a lot on the way.”

It is true that not every goal will be achieved, not every job will end up with a success, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery is on the way.

【小题1】Tom got back home______ when the sun was setting.
A.happilyB.sadlyC.excitedlyD.hopefully
【小题2】What’s the main reason that Tom didn’t reach the top of the mountain?
A.The mountain was so high.B.The way was full of big or small tones.
C.He was tired and it was so late.D.He was only 14 years old
【小题3】Tom saw a lot of things on the way to the mountain except______.
A.clear waterB.blue skyC.beautiful flowersD.green trees
【小题4】What does the underlined word “scenery” mean in Chinese?
A.风景B.视野C.经历D.动植物
【小题5】The writer tries to tell us that ______.
A.the goal is not importantB.everyone should climb the mountain
C.the mountain is very beautifulD.the process is more important than the result

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