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Typhoons(台风)in the northern part of the world have girls’ names. Sometimes they have very beautiful names. Rose is a pretty name but there was nothing pretty about Typhoon Rose. It was the worst typhoon to hit Hong Kong in more than thirty years.

It began to rain early on the morning of Monday, August 16th, 1971. At ten o’clock in the morning, Typhoon Rose was still 130 miles away but already the wind was blowing people’s umbrellas away. The wind became stronger and stronger. The typhoon shelters(避风港)were soon full of boats. Ships that were too big to go inside the shelters put down more anchors(锚). Some very big ships went out to sea. It is safer for a big ship to be at sea in a typhoon because then it cannot be blown onto rocks. Kai Tak Airport closed. No planes were able to take off or land. At 9:00 in the evening, all lights went out.

No one slept well that night. It is difficult to sleep in such bad weather.

In Typhoon Rose, more than one hundred people died. 229 people were injured(受伤)and 66 of these had to go to hospital. 1,500 people lost their homes. The people of Hong Kong will no quickly forget Typhoon Rose!


根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
【小题1】Typhoon Rose came to Hong Kong ________.
A.early in the morningB.on a summer day
C.in the autumn of 1971D.on a cold Monday
【小题2】The boats went inside the shelters because ________.
A.shelters were full of boatsB.people in the boats could go home
C.it was safer to stay thereD.all lights went out
【小题3】How many people died in Typhoon Rose?
A.66.B.1,500.C.229.D.Over 100.
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.Typhoon Rose was the worst typhoon to hit Hong Kong in more than thirty years.
B.It is safer for a big ship to go inside the shelter in a typhoon.
C.No planes were able to take off or land at Kai Tak Airport on August 16th, 1971.
D.The people of Hong Kong will not quickly forget Typhoon Rose.
【小题5】What is the best title for the passage?
A.Typhoon RoseB.The ships in the typhoon
C.The people in the typhoonD.The typhoon shelters
20-21八年级上·广西崇左·期末
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An earthquake happened in Luding, Sichuan Province in China at 12:52 p.m. on September 5th. What were you doing when you heard the news? We asked some people about it and here are their answers.

That afternoon, I came back from the supermarket and then turned on my computer. Then I read the news saying an earthquake happened in Luding half an hour ago. Then I looked through a lot of information online.
—Dave
When my cousin told me that an earthquake happened in Luding, I was doing my homework in the bedroom. I was surprised and turned on my computer quickly to go online. I was really worried about the local (当地的) people.
—Sally
I was playing the guitar when I got a text message from my classmate Ted. He just said, “An earthquake happened in Luding just now.” I thought he was just joking. Then I put my guitar down and began to go on the Internet. It turned out that the news was true. I told my mother the news. She was very surprised.
—Leo
I don’t usually watch TV on weekdays. That afternoon I finished my homework earlier than before, so I turned on the TV. I got the news from the reporters on TV.
—Alice
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【小题1】When did Dave read the news about the earthquake?
A.At 12:52 p.m. B.At 12:32 p.m. C.At 1:12 p.m. D.At 1:22 p.m.
【小题2】According to the material, Leo ___________.
A.didn’t believe the news at first
B.was worried about the local people
C.was doing his homework when the earthquake happened
D.was playing the guitar with Ted when the earthquake happened
【小题3】Who got the news from the TV?
A.Dave. B.Alice. C.Leo.D.Sally.
【小题4】What can we learn from the material?
A.Leo’s father was sad about the news.
B.Dave wasn’t at home when the earthquake happened.
C.Alice usually watches TV on weekdays.
D.Sally went to the supermarket that afternoon.
【小题5】In which part of a newspaper can you read the material?
A.School Life. B.Travel.
C.Experiences. D.Science.

Earthquakes are hard to predict (预言). But do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here’s some advice:

Before an earthquake It’s necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police, 119, etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.

During an earthquake It’s important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong table. The purpose is to protect yourself from objects (物体), stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you’re cooking, turn off the gas. If you’re outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridge and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall buildings. Stay in your car.

After an earthquake Once the shaking has stopped, DO NOT run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it’s safe. Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, leave it. If you smell the gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.

【小题1】Which of the following is mentioned in the second paragraph?
A.People should know how to turn on gas.
B.People should know how to save water.
C.People shouldn’t put heavy boxes on the beds.
D.People shouldn’t forget some useful phone numbers.
【小题2】When an earthquake happens, ________ can help you a lot.
A.standing thereB.staying calm
C.looking outsideD.moving indoors
【小题3】During an earthquake, if you are driving in an open area, you should ________.
A.slow down your car
B.stop your car and stay in it
C.stop your car and run out to tall buildings
D.drive your car to the bridge as soon as possible
【小题4】When the earth stops shaking, you should ________.
A.check around you and help those in trouble first
B.open the windows and doors and let people out at once
C.report the earthquake to your company
D.run out of the building at once
【小题5】You can learn ________ after reading the passage.
A.what an earthquake is likeB.how an earthquake happens
C.how to protect yourself in an earthquakeD.what to do to avoid an earthquake
On the night of August 8,while I was leaning on the bed and reading a book,a terrible earthquake(地震) happened.The 7.0-magnitude earthquake struck Jiuzhaigou County of southwest Sichuan Province at 9:19 p.m.of August 8,2017.
Twenty-five people have been killed and more than 500 people got injured in the earthquake.Eleven of the dead are tourists and thirteen are local people.The identity(身份) of the rest one was not known yet.The seriously injured people were sent to the Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital.Thousands of volunteers hurried to the earthquake area to help and save the injured people.Lots of people gave away money for it.
When the earthquake happened,lots of tourists with their children were spending their holiday there,as it was summer vacation.It's reported that a 12-year-old girl from Wuhan lost both her parents in this earthquake.When I heard the news,I was very sad.May the dead rest in peace.Hope all the injured people can recover(恢复) from the sadness and pains in the earthquake soon.
【小题1】When did the earthquake in Jiuzhaigou happen?
A.On Aug.8,2017.B.On May 12,2008.
C.On Aug.8,2014.D.On May 12,2009.
【小题2】How many people died in the earthquake?
A.20.B.25.C.300.D.500.
【小题3】What does the underlined word “injured” mean in Chinese?
A.杀害B.住院C.转移D.受伤
【小题4】What were the tourists doing when the earthquake happened?
A.They were spending their winter holiday.
B.They were spending their summer holiday.
C.They were spending their May Day.
D.They were spending their National Day.
【小题5】How did the writer feel after hearing the news?
A.Bored.B.Excited.
C.Upset.D.Happy.

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