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We’ll finally grow up someday, leaving our parents and facing the challenges in life. Parents may not be able to solve every problem for us. Instead, we should have enough life skills to deal with the problems that come our way.


This is what our country tries to do now: Helping more students get working spirit. To stress the importance of hardworking spirit education among students of different ages, the Communist Party of China Central Committee and the State Council released a guideline in March.

The guideline calls for students to respect work. Students should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education.

The government has been trying to stress the importance of hardworking spirit education. But this has been overlooked in recent years. Many teens do not value the importance of working hard and are uninterested in doing so.

According to a study of nearly 3,000 students that was done by Ningbo Evening News in March, only 22 percent of primary and middle school students help with everyday chores around the house.

Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of hard, the guideline says.

Primary and middle schools should provide students with hardworking spirit classes every week, according to the guideline says. Schools can also hold activities to give students real- world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree-Planting Day.

As children’s first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing the own clothes and tidying their rooms.

【小题1】The guideline was released in order to ________.
A.teach students how to do chores at homeB.call for students to respect work
C.help students solve life problemsD.ask students to be more independent
【小题2】What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Challenges in lifeB.Basic life skills
C.The recently released guidelineD.Hardworking spirit education
【小题3】What is Paragraph 5 trying to tell us?
A.Only 3,000 students help with housework.
B.Students pay no attention to work spirit.
C.About one-fifth of students help with housework.
D.Students depend on their parents very much.
【小题4】According to the guideline, schools should ________.
A.provide students with chances for real work.
B.hand out the guideline to every student
C.teach students how to plant trees every week
D.encourage students to learn to do chores at home
20-21九年级下·浙江·阶段练习
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In Britain, some people say they will do anything if a famous person they love asks them to. One in three people in Britain have a new kind of disease—they love a famous person too much.

Some people love famous stars like Britney Spears, David Beckham or even Tony Blair. It is not just the young, grown-ups have the same problem. One in four people are so interested in their heroes that it affccts their life.

There are two ways of worshipping famous people. One way is just to follow them or talk about them with friends for fun. The other is a more serious way. People have very strong feelings for them and think they are their friends. People who do so for fun are found to be happier. But those who have strong feelings for a famous person are perhaps to feel more lonely and worried.

"Worshipping famous people is not certainly a bad thing," Dr. John, an expert said. "But like many things, overdoing it may not always be good for you."

【小题1】From paragraph 1, we know ________.
A.they are friends of the famous people
B.some people in Britain love a famous person too much
C.they must go to the hospital
D.famous people can pay them a lot of money
【小题2】How many people in Britain have got this kind of disease?
A.About one third.B.About a quarter.C.More than half.D.Just two or three.
【小题3】What does the writer think of the two ways of worshipping famous people?
A.Neither of them is good.B.Both of them are good.
C.The first one is better.D.The second one is better.
【小题4】People who have strong feelings for a famous person often feel worried because ________.
A.they cannot become famous themselves
B.they think the famous person may be in trouble
C.they are afraid the famous person may not like them
D.they can get something in return from the famous person
【小题5】The passage tells us________.
A.we mustn’t worship anybodyB.worshipping of famous people is a good thing
C.famous people are not always friendly to usD.anything overdone may bring some trouble

The one-child policy in our country has made most families much smaller than before. That is to say, there are fewer children in a family. But the population of China is still growing faster. Why? In fact, it’s a serious problem not only in China, but also in the whole world. It’s reported that the world population is expected to reach 9,200,000,000 by 2050. There are two important reasons. First, there are still more and more babies born every year. Next, people in the world can live much longer than before.

The earth is too tired, but it has to burden(担负) more in the future. Who can save her?


根据所给短文内容,选择正确答案。
【小题1】The passage tells us that the whole world is suffering from(为……苦恼) the          .
A.pollutionB.populationC.floodD.hunger
【小题2】The underlined word “expect” means _______ in the sentence.
A.希望B.祝愿C.期待D.预测
【小题3】The population of the world will be about ______ by the year 2050.
A.92 millionB.92 billionC.9.2 billionD.9.2 million
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The population of China is still growing.
B.The number of women keeps growing these years.
C.It’s difficult for us to control (控制) the population in a few years.
D.One of the reasons for the population problem is that people can live longer than before.
【小题5】Which is the best title for the passage?
A.China’s PopulationB.The Family Planning
C.The Population ProblemD.China’s One-Child Policy

①Have you ever shown your photos on your favorite social media(媒体)? Or have you expressed your feelings and emotions on your online page? If yes, do you know what you have posted on the social medias can cause problems you could not expect?

②Cathy, who is going to be fifteen, posted online an invitation to her birthday party with her address in it. And guess what! 500 people came to the party, and some even broke the windows and plants, making a total mess of the house. The girl’s birthday party turned into a nightmare(噩梦).

③Many teenagers(青少年)think they know everything about social media, and that such a thing could never happen to them. Studies show that each year more than three million young people in the world get into trouble because of their online activities.

④So do remember these if you really want to share something online.

Share with care! Not everyone will like what you write online. Think before you post anything. You never know who sees your texts, pictures or videos. Before clicking “post”, you should ask yourself, “How will I feel if my family or teachers see this?” and “How might this post be bad for me in five or ten years from now?”

Be polite when you write! Imagine someone is unfriendly in real life. The same is true of online communication. No one likes it when you “shout” in your messages. If you feel angry or frustrated while you’re writing a message, wait a bit. Read it again later and then send it.

Protect and respect! Never share your passwords with anyone. It’s not wise to post your home or email address online. Don’t say bad things about people. If you get messages like that or see them online, talk to your parents or your teachers.

⑧I’d say none of these things promises 100% online safety, but each will help you to be safer.

【小题1】The writer starts to introduce the topic by ________.
A.telling storiesB.giving examplesC.asking questionsD.sharing experiences
【小题2】The party turned into a nightmare because Cathy ________.
A.made a total mess of the house.B.shared the photos of her house online
C.invited hundrends of people to her partyD.posted an invitation with her address online
【小题3】The writer uses the mark “!” in the underlined sentences of Paragraphs 5~7 to ________.
A.draw the readers’ attentionB.give orders that readers should follow
C.express the strong feelings of worryD.give the decisions that have been made
【小题4】What does the writer mean by saying the last sentence?
A.You should spend much less time online.
B.It’s necessary to think before you act online.
C.You have to make a promise before you go online.
D.If you want to be safer online, do as the writer suggests.

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