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完形填空 较难0.4 引用4 组卷209

On Oct. 16, 2016, Chinese astronauts of the Shenzhou-11 mission (任务), Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong, met the press(新闻发布会)Sunday ahead of Monday’s launch.

Sitting under a national flag, the astronauts _______ in good spirits and answered several questions.

_______ the job is challenging, risky and dangerous, there is nothing more I would rather do,” Jing Haipeng, 50, who is commander of this mission, told reporters. It will be Jing’s _______ spaceflight following his Shenzhou-7 mission in September 2008 and Shenzhou-9 mission in March 2012.

On Monday, China successfully launched   (发射) manned spacecraft Shenzhou-11 carrying the two astronauts who will remain in space for 33 days. The spacecraft was sent up at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in _______ China’s Gobi desert at 7: 30 am. Beijing time Monday with a Long March-2F Y11 carrier rocket. The spacecraft has entered its designated orbit (轨道). The launch _______ a success by Zhang Youxia, about 19 minutes after the blast-off (发射).

Three weeks before the task, the family members of Jing Haipeng and ChenDong still knew nothing. Chen Dong has been a (an) _______ for many years before joining the space team. He and his wife now have a pair of five-year-old twin sons. One-month mission is not the longest time that Chen _______ away from home. When he was a pilot , he once did not come back home for half a year during a mission.

Chen Dong described the experience as “no seeing, no _______.” But with the help of Virtual Reality (虚拟现实) (VR) technology, astronauts will meet their family during free time. “If I see them (family members) , it will be different somehow,” Chen said.

For Jing, he looks very calm. In his first space mission on Shenzhou VII, his wife was so nervous _______ she almost did not sleep during those three days. Now that it is his third, his wife has ________ it.

【小题1】
A.metB.cameC.appearedD.stood
【小题2】
A.UntilB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.But
【小题3】
A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
【小题4】
A.northwestB.southwestC.northeastD.southeast
【小题5】
A.was toldB.was announcedC.was spokenD.was said
【小题6】
A.astronautB.engineerC.pilotD.scientist
【小题7】
A.has stayedB.leftC.has leftD.stayed
【小题8】
A.listeningB.watchingC.noticingD.missing
【小题9】
A.oneB.itC.thisD.that
【小题10】
A.got used toB.used toC.been used forD.been used by
17-18八年级下·全国·单元测试
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How does a police department build a small army of detective dogs as smart as Sherlock Holmes?It’s easy, just___________________clone the best dog of these dogs. Scientists in China are already on the ___________________.__________________ the report, genetic researchers in Beijing have successfully used the DNA from a“Sherlock Holmes of police dogs”—HuaHuangma to create a clone puppy.The idea is that by __________________ the babies have the same strong genes as the mother,these pups(小狗) will also be top performers. It is _________________ that, HuaHuangma is a very good girl.

The 7-year-old Kunming wolf dog has helped __________________ many murder cases for the Yunnan Province police.Her   contributions to___________________ to the peace have made her “first-class dog”.HuaHuangma’s minime—Kunxun was born in a lab in December, following _________________done by researchers from a university. Tests show that Kunxun and HuaHuangm are a“99.9 percent”DNA match, and the clone-pup has already_________________other wolf dogs on several tests.Kunxun will now begin training in drug detection,and is ______________ to be a grown—up police dog at 10months.

If Kunxun has as bright of a future as hoped,it’ll ___________________ a huge police-dog training time,which usually takes about 5 years.The final goal,is to mass—produce high—performing police dogs that can be__________________ in a couple of months instead of years._________________ the plan proves possible or not in the long term,Kunxun is not the first clone police dog.In South Korea, six _________________ police dogs began patrolling(巡逻) the streets in 2008.In 2009,the same company produced five clone puppies from a police dog.The police dog discovered the last__________________ of the Sept.11 attacks in New York.The pups were reportedly trained as search-and-rescue dogs themselves.

【小题1】
A.easilyB.simplyC.suddenlyD.usually
【小题2】
A.caseB.problemC.wayD.work
【小题3】
A.Because ofB.As a resultC.Thanks toD.According to
【小题4】
A.improvingB.givingC.ensuringD.inventing
【小题5】
A.reportedB.toldC.writtenD.known
【小题6】
A.work inB.work onC.work withD.work out
【小题7】
A.breakingB.achievingC.keepingD.making
【小题8】
A.experimentsB.experiencesC.stressesD.classes
【小题9】
A.wonB.passedC.followedD.beaten
【小题10】
A.consideredB.failedC.expectedD.reported
【小题11】
A.increaseB.reduceC.wasteD.require
【小题12】
A.grownB.shownC.trainedD.missed
【小题13】
A.WhenB.ThatC.IfD.Whether
【小题14】
A.producedB.clonedC.sameD.trained
【小题15】
A.personB.suspectC.eventD.survivor

Since computers were invented in the USA in the 1950s, they have become very important in many areas of work and life. As we know, computers are very ________ in technology and business. In space, computers are used to________ the speed and direction of a spaceship. In factories, robots are controlled by computers. They can do work that is ________ to humans. In business, computers are used to place and cancel (取消) orders. They are also making the workplace ________ and better.

Since the Internet came into being, people’s lives at home have been ________, too. More and more people have personal computers that are used to play games and watch movies. Thanks to the Internet, people communicate by sending e-mails and chatting online. The whole world is ________. The Internet is making the world smaller, like a village.

Computers have improved our lives, but they have brought ________, too. For example, if we ________ computers too long, we may get headaches or sore eyes. If we play computer games too much, we won’t have enough ________ to study or exercise. Besides, not everything we read on the Internet is true or good for us. Computers ________ us at work and at home, but they must be used properly.

【小题1】
A.expensiveB.usefulC.harmfulD.rapid
【小题2】
A.controlB.punishC.repairD.compare
【小题3】
A.simpleB.surprisedC.dangerousD.homeless
【小题4】
A.busierB.smallerC.wiserD.safer
【小题5】
A.changedB.repeatedC.pollutedD.managed
【小题6】
A.brokenB.connectedC.dividedD.polluted
【小题7】
A.developmentB.problemsC.advantagesD.trades
【小题8】
A.come onB.go onC.put onD.work on
【小题9】
A.timeB.moneyC.friendsD.courage
【小题10】
A.killB.helpC.replaceD.reply

Doctors diagnose(诊断) patients online. Robots help to send food to _____. Drones(无人机) monitor people in crowds. We are using new ways to fight the novel corona virus. They are safe. They can help people ___ in touch with each other. Let’s meet these high-tech helpers!

Tele-medicine(远程医疗) system

With remote video system, doctors can diagnose patients without seeing them in person. Also, doctors from different hospitals can have a meeting by using the system ____. This saves a lot of time. Both Huoshenshan and Leishenshan hospitals have this system.

Drones warn people in groups

In some rural places, police use drones to monitor people in groups. When the drone _____ big groups of people, police will warn them through the loudspeaker on the drone. In some places, people also use drones to disinfect(消毒) their ___.

3D “hospital”

A company in Shanghai ___ 15 rooms by using 3D technology. They sent the rooms to Hubei for patients to live in. Each room is about the ____ of your bedroom. A 3D printer takes 24 hours to build the rooms.

AI system check for fever

At the Mudanyuan subway station in Beijing, an AI system can check people in crowds to see ___ they have fevers. When people ____, the system scans people’s faces. The system can check about 300 people in one minute.

Smart robots   

Time to eat! In some hospitals, smart robots help to deliver food to patients. The robots can also help to ____ medicine and show the way to people.

【小题1】
A.consumersB.customersC.patientsD.doctor
【小题2】
A.avoidB.keepC.developD.enjoy
【小题3】
A.all the timeB.at timesC.many timesD.at the same time
【小题4】
A.imaginesB.findsC.recordsD.tell
【小题5】
A.relativesB.handsC.communitiesD.home
【小题6】
A.printedB.putC.lainD.learned
【小题7】
A.sizeB.shapeC.colorD.pattern
【小题8】
A.thatB.ifC.howD.why
【小题9】
A.pass byB.pass onC.pass awayD.pass down
【小题10】
A.hand inB.hand onC.hand byD.hand out

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