Paricutin![]() | Paricutin was named one of the seven natural wonders as an active volcano in the Mexican state of Michoacan. It is one of the youngest volcanoes in the world. It last erupted in 1952. The best way to see Paricutin is to take a journey by horseback to the top of the volcano. |
The Harbour of Rio de Janeiro![]() | The Harbour of Rio de Janeiro is around Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It is famous for being the world’s largest bay. The harbour is 17.4 miles long from east to west and 18.6 miles from north to south. It was first discovered in 1502. The Statue of Jesus, which is over 75 years old, is one of the most well-known sights of the harbour. |
The Great Barrier Reef![]() | The Great Barrier Reef is in the northeastern part of Australia. It is the largest coral system in the world and it is the only living thing on earth that can be seen from outer space. The Great Barrier Reef has over 900 islands and over 2,900 reefs. It is larger than the Great Wall of China. |
Victoria Falls![]() | Victoria Falls has 3 waterfall systems on the Zambezi River in southern Africa. It is neither the highest waterfall nor the widest waterfall in the world, but it is the largest. It is 1,708 metres wide and 108 metres high. |
【小题1】________ can be seen from outer space.
A.Paricutin | B.The Harbour of Rio de Janeiro | C.The Great Barrier Reef | D.Victoria Falls |
A.Paricutin is the only youngest volcano around the world. | B.The Statue of Jesus was built more than 75 years ago. |
C.The Great Barrier Reef is as long as the Great Wall. | D.Victoria Falls is the highest waterfall in the world. |
A.On a movie website. | B.In a personal diary. | C.In an English dictionary. | D.In a geography magazine. |
Guide dogs (导盲犬) are a big help to blind people. A guide dog helps its owner cross the street and do many other things. But it is not easy to become a guide dog. Here’s what a dog must do to get the job:
1. When the dog is very young, trainers watch the dog to make sure it is friendly and quiet.
2. For one year, the dog goes to live with a testing (试验) family. The family teaches the dog some simple words, like “Sit!” and “Stay!”
3. Then the dog goes to school, where trainers teach the dog to lead a person. The dog must learn to
4. The trainers take the dog into town to practice going into stores and banks.
5. If the dog has done well at school, it is ready to meet his blind owner. Now they will work as a team.
【小题1】Guide dogs learn the words “sit” and “stay” with the help of __________.
A.school trainers | B.their owners |
C.their parents | D.testing families |
A.待在 | B.避开 |
C.清除 | D.接近 |
A.explain how guide dogs are trained |
B.tell people to get pet dogs |
C.compare dogs with other pets |
D.help blind people find the right pet |
A.a book about families |
B.a book of stories |
C.a book about working animals |
D.a book of cartoons |
A magazine did a survey in a community about different ways of life before and after the epidemic (疫情). 200 persons were asked about food, health, most people pay less attention to whether the food tastes delicious or not after the epidemic, but they prefer to choose healthier food. If possible,online shopping will still be popular. But it will move away from big retailer (零售店) websites to social media (媒体), both young and old spend more time taking care of their health.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2023/5/23/3243824426254336/3279534133805056/STEM/25abfe24650e46cbb49c58f2e933d7b0.png?resizew=391)
The following chart is about the ways people choose to keep healthy. Taking exercise ranks (排名) first. However, many believe that taking exercise properly, is necessary because of long covid (新冠后遗症). At the same time (心理健康) are important as well.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2023/5/23/3243824426254336/3279534133805056/STEM/8704e3b8a90d4a04b312c05438a50d25.png?resizew=389)
根据短文和图表内容,选择最佳答案。
【小题1】About ________ people pay more attention to health in 2023.
A.50 | B.80 |
C.40 | D.20 |
A.cook at home |
B.refuse difficult dishes |
C.eat more bread |
D.make shopping lists |
A.retailer websites |
B.secondhand websites |
C.special in-app services |
D.social media websites |
A.Two | B.Three |
C.Four | D.Five |
A.Social Life |
B.Shopping Center |
C.Sports World |
D.Science Research |
The biggest secret about invention is that anybody can do it! Perhaps this sounds crazy, but it’s true. Maybe you have the wrong idea about invention, so read on to discover the truth.
★Wrong idea 1: An invention has to be something completely new.
Invention means creating something “new”, but the idea could come from something that is already there. Take Wright brothers for example, they got the idea of building a “flying machine” from watching birds.
★Wrong idea 2: Inventors are born, not made.
There are a lot of factors (因素) that make invention possible. Take Mozart for example. He was born with a musical talent. But other factors were also important for his creativity. His father was a music teacher, and Mozart practiced for hours every day from the age of four. Thomas Edison said that being an inventor was “99% hard work and 1% inspiration”!
Very successful creators don’t give up when they get something wrong. As Robert Stevenson said, “In order to succeed, you must fail, so that you know what not to do next time.”
★Wrong idea 3: ________
Don’t believe that you can’t invent anything when you are young. Here are two examples of young inventors: Louis Braille went blind when he was a child. When he was fifteen, he invented a system of reading and writing for blind people that is still used in most countries today.
As a young man, George Nissen was watching some artists performing in a show. He watched how they fell into the safety net and then jumped back up again. This gave him an idea, and he invented the trampoline (蹦床).
【小题1】How many examples are there in the Wrong idea 1 and Wrong idea 3?A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. | D.Five. |
A.Louis Braille. | B.George Nissen. | C.Thomas Edison. | D.Robert Stevenson. |
A.Inventors are always disabled people. | B.Inventors are always rich people. |
C.Inventors are always old people. | D.Inventors are always young people. |
A.To show some true ideas about invention. | B.To tell people the importance of invention. |
C.To introduce some famous inventors. | D.To explain the factors of making invention. |
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