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Healthy Eating

Healthy eating is important for us. What and how should we eat to be healthy?

First, we must have enough food, never too much or too little. The food must be clean and we should cook it properly.

Second, it’s very important for us to keep a balanced diet. Different kinds of food are necessary, such as rice, bread, meat, fish, eggs, milk, fruit and vegetables. Rice and bread give us energy. Meat, fish, eggs and milk help our bones grow. Fruit and vegetables make us healthy.

Third, we should eat regularly. It’s said that half of the students don’t have a regular breakfast or don’t eat anything in the morning. It is bad for their health. In fact, a good breakfast keeps us strong.

In short, we should not only eat enough food and healthy food but also eat regularly.


第1题判断正误;2题完成句子;第3-4题简略回答问题;第5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
【小题1】We don’t need to eat enough food. ________ (T/F)
【小题2】We should eat different kinds of ________.
【小题3】According to the passage, what can give us energy?
__________________________
【小题4】What should you have if you want your bones to grow?
__________________________
【小题5】将文中画线句子译成汉语。
__________________________
20-21八年级上·河北石家庄·期中
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VI. Read the passage and complete the table with only one word.

Being fit is a way of saying a person eats well, gets a lot of exercise, and has a health weight. Here are some rules to live by, if you want to be fit.

First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have your favorite food, but you'd better eat something different. If you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质)your body needs.

Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙) your body needs to grow strong bones.

Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.

Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV or use computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can’t watch TV for more than two hours a day.

Fifth, do some sports as often as you can. One thing you' d like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. For example, Bosu balls(波速球)are one of the kid's favorite activities. Find ways to be active every day.

Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.

                                         How to be a healthy kid

【小题1】

          Reasons or suggestions

Eat different foods.

Your body needs different nutrients.

Drink water and milk as 【小题2】 as you can.
1. You should 【小题3】cold water first when you feel thirsty.
2. Milk can provide you with more calcium.

Listen to your body.

You will feel 【小题4】 and make you fat if you eat too much.

Limit the screen time.

Taking more 【小题5】 is better than spending more time on TV.

Be active.

Find out some activities you like. Bosu balls are one of the kid’s favourite activities.

阅读下面短文,回答以下小题。

Have you ever noticed how many calories(卡路里) you eat in a day? There is a special store opened in the Chengdu Youth Palace. If you “shop” there, you can find out how many calories there are in different foods. The store was opened on May 17th, 2022. It’s part of the “Know Your Food” program of the UNICEF. The purpose of the program is to make children and young people know more about foods, and help them make healthy choices about what to eat.

Instead of real foods, many imitation (仿制) snacks are put on the shelves in the store including candies, sugary drinks and many packets of latiao. People can take them to the self-service counter(柜台) to see how many calories (A) they have. In addition, the store offers many models and cartoons to help people understand which foods are very good for them and which foods they should eat less often. “I didn’t expect that I would have to climb 70 floors to burn off the calories,” says Liang, a local fifth-grader, after checking out her chosen food.

(B) At present, being too heavy has become a serious problem among children. It is shown that nearly 20% of children between 6 and 17 years of age, and over 10% of children under the age of 6 in China are overweight. Experts also point out that the cheap, highly processed foods and drinks can lead to the rapid growth of children who are overweight.

Being overweight is known to have many bad influences, such as having a higher risk of getting illness and a higher risk of developing problems with feelings and behavior. Such a store helps to remind children to care about what they eat. At the same time, similar stores are opened in other cities, such as Weihai in Shangdong Province and Enshi in Hubei Province.

【小题1】What can you find out if you “shop” in the special store in Chengdu Youth Palace?
________________________________________________________
【小题2】What does the underlined word (A)”they” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
________________________________________________________
【小题3】请将(B)处划线句子At present, being too heavy has become a serious problem among children. 翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________
【小题4】List two bad influences of being overweight:
(1) ________________________________________________________
(2) ________________________________________________________
【小题5】Please give two pieces of advice to help children keep away from being heavy.
________________________________________________________

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